"Jo" meaning in All languages combined

See Jo on Wiktionary

Proper name [Dutch]

Audio: Nl-Jo.ogg
Rhymes: -oː Head templates: {{nl-proper noun|f}} Jo f
  1. a female given name, a pet name diminutive of Johanna or Josefien Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Dutch female given names, Dutch given names
    Sense id: en-Jo-nl-name-RkQXSJyA Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header

Proper name [English]

IPA: /d͡ʒəʊ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /d͡ʒoʊ/ [General-American]
enPR: jō [General-American] Rhymes: -əʊ Etymology: Clipping or hypochoristic form of various female given names beginning with Jo..., primarily Joan, Joanna, etc. but also Josephine and Jolene. Doublet of Ivanka, Jan, Janelle, Janet, Janey, Janine, Jeanette, Jeanie, Jeannette, Jeannine, Jen, Jenna, Jenny, Jessie, Jody, Juanita, Shanae, Sinead, and Vanna in reference to the first derivation. Etymology templates: {{m|en|Joan}} Joan, {{m|en|Joanna}} Joanna, {{m|en|Josephine}} Josephine, {{m|en|Jolene}} Jolene, {{doublet|en|Ivanka|Jan|Janelle|Janet|Janey|Janine|Jeanette|Jeanie|Jeannette|Jeannine|Jen|Jenna|Jenny|Jessie|Jody|Juanita|Shanae|Sinead|Vanna}} Doublet of Ivanka, Jan, Janelle, Janet, Janey, Janine, Jeanette, Jeanie, Jeannette, Jeannine, Jen, Jenna, Jenny, Jessie, Jody, Juanita, Shanae, Sinead, and Vanna Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Jo
  1. A female given name. Categories (topical): English female given names, English given names, English diminutives of female given names, English diminutives of male given names, English male given names, English unisex given names Synonyms: Joe Derived forms: Jolene, Joanne
    Sense id: en-Jo-en-name-b1svBRzJ Disambiguation of English diminutives of female given names: 83 17 Disambiguation of English diminutives of male given names: 81 19 Disambiguation of English male given names: 83 17 Disambiguation of English unisex given names: 83 17 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 56 44
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Jody
Etymology number: 1

Proper name [English]

IPA: /d͡ʒəʊ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /d͡ʒoʊ/ [General-American]
enPR: jō [General-American] Rhymes: -əʊ Etymology: Variant of Joe, diminutive form of Joseph, Josiah, etc. Etymology templates: {{m|en|Joe}} Joe, {{m|en|Joseph}} Joseph, {{m|en|Josiah}} Josiah Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Jo
  1. (rare) Alternative form of Joe. Tags: alt-of, alternative, rare Alternative form of: Joe Derived forms: Jo Daviess County
    Sense id: en-Jo-en-name-L7yzUS~m
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Jody
Etymology number: 2

Proper name [French]

IPA: /ʒo/
Head templates: {{fr-proper noun|mf}} Jo m or f
  1. a unisex given name, a pet name diminutive of Joanne, Joanna, Josée, José, Joseph, etc. Tags: feminine, masculine Categories (topical): French female given names, French given names, French male given names, French unisex given names
    Sense id: en-Jo-fr-name-yy5HJ8lN Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header

Proper name [German]

Head templates: {{head|de|proper noun|g=m}} Jo m
  1. (biblical, rare) Abbreviation of Johannes (Gospel of John): Joh. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, masculine, rare Alternative form of: Johannes (extra: (Gospel of John): Joh) Categories (topical): Bible
    Sense id: en-Jo-de-name-OLoVrnTK Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Topics: biblical, lifestyle, religion

Noun [Luxembourgish]

IPA: /jo/, [joː]
Rhymes: -oː Etymology: From jo (“yes”). Etymology templates: {{m|lb|jo||yes}} jo (“yes”) Head templates: {{lb-noun|m|-}} Jo m (uncountable)
  1. a yes Tags: masculine, uncountable
    Sense id: en-Jo-lb-noun-GK~ZSipT Categories (other): Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header

Proper name [Norwegian Nynorsk]

Forms: Joen [definite]
Etymology: Short form of names with the element jo (such as Jostein and Jorid), from jór (“horse”). Etymology templates: {{m|nn|jo}} jo, {{m|nn|Jostein}} Jostein, {{m|nn|Jorid}} Jorid, {{m|non|jór||horse}} jór (“horse”) Head templates: {{head|nn|proper noun|definite|Joen|g=m|head=}} Jo m (definite Joen)
  1. a male given name Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Norwegian Nynorsk given names, Norwegian Nynorsk male given names
    Sense id: en-Jo-nn-name-h8YdwBAs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Proper name [Norwegian Nynorsk]

Forms: Joa [definite]
Etymology: Short form of names with the element jo (such as Jostein and Jorid), from jór (“horse”). Etymology templates: {{m|nn|jo}} jo, {{m|nn|Jostein}} Jostein, {{m|nn|Jorid}} Jorid, {{m|non|jór||horse}} jór (“horse”) Head templates: {{head|nn|proper noun|definite|Joa|g=f|head=}} Jo f (definite Joa)
  1. a female given name Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Norwegian Nynorsk female given names, Norwegian Nynorsk given names
    Sense id: en-Jo-nn-name-pLhOhtoi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for Jo meaning in All languages combined (12.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Jody"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Joan"
      },
      "expansion": "Joan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Joanna"
      },
      "expansion": "Joanna",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Josephine"
      },
      "expansion": "Josephine",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Jolene"
      },
      "expansion": "Jolene",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "10": "Jeannette",
        "11": "Jeannine",
        "12": "Jen",
        "13": "Jenna",
        "14": "Jenny",
        "15": "Jessie",
        "16": "Jody",
        "17": "Juanita",
        "18": "Shanae",
        "19": "Sinead",
        "2": "Ivanka",
        "20": "Vanna",
        "3": "Jan",
        "4": "Janelle",
        "5": "Janet",
        "6": "Janey",
        "7": "Janine",
        "8": "Jeanette",
        "9": "Jeanie"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Ivanka, Jan, Janelle, Janet, Janey, Janine, Jeanette, Jeanie, Jeannette, Jeannine, Jen, Jenna, Jenny, Jessie, Jody, Juanita, Shanae, Sinead, and Vanna",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping or hypochoristic form of various female given names beginning with Jo..., primarily Joan, Joanna, etc. but also Josephine and Jolene.\nDoublet of Ivanka, Jan, Janelle, Janet, Janey, Janine, Jeanette, Jeanie, Jeannette, Jeannine, Jen, Jenna, Jenny, Jessie, Jody, Juanita, Shanae, Sinead, and Vanna in reference to the first derivation.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Jo",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "English female given names",
          "parents": [
            "Female given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "English given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "English diminutives of female given names",
          "parents": [
            "Diminutives of female given names",
            "Female given names",
            "Given names",
            "Diminutive nouns",
            "Names",
            "Nouns",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Lemmas",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "English diminutives of male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Diminutives of male given names",
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Diminutive nouns",
            "Names",
            "Nouns",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Lemmas",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "English male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "English unisex given names",
          "parents": [
            "Unisex given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Jolene"
        },
        {
          "word": "Joanne"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1888, Marietta Holley, Josiah Allen's Wife as a P.A. and P.I.: Samantha at the Centennial, page 577",
          "text": "\"Its name is Samantha Jo, after Josiah and me. You know they call girls Jo and Josie a sight lately; its name is agreeable to Josiah and me, very.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A female given name."
      ],
      "id": "en-Jo-en-name-b1svBRzJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Joe"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Joe"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "joe"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Zhou"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊ"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "jō",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Jo"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Jody"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Joe"
      },
      "expansion": "Joe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Joseph"
      },
      "expansion": "Joseph",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Josiah"
      },
      "expansion": "Josiah",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Variant of Joe, diminutive form of Joseph, Josiah, etc.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Jo",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Joe"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Jo Daviess County"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of Joe."
      ],
      "id": "en-Jo-en-name-L7yzUS~m",
      "links": [
        [
          "Joe",
          "Joe#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Alternative form of Joe."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Joe"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "joe"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Zhou"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊ"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "jō",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Jo"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Jo f",
      "name": "nl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Dutch female given names",
          "parents": [
            "Female given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Dutch given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female given name, a pet name diminutive of Johanna or Josefien"
      ],
      "id": "en-Jo-nl-name-RkQXSJyA",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Johanna",
          "Johanna#Dutch"
        ],
        [
          "Josefien",
          "Josefien#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-oː"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-Jo.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Nl-Jo.ogg/Nl-Jo.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Nl-Jo.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Jo"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf"
      },
      "expansion": "Jo m or f",
      "name": "fr-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "French female given names",
          "parents": [
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            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "French given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "French male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "French unisex given names",
          "parents": [
            "Unisex given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a unisex given name, a pet name diminutive of Joanne, Joanna, Josée, José, Joseph, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-Jo-fr-name-yy5HJ8lN",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Joanne",
          "Joanne"
        ],
        [
          "Joanna",
          "Joanna"
        ],
        [
          "Josée",
          "Josée"
        ],
        [
          "José",
          "José"
        ],
        [
          "Joseph",
          "Joseph"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒo/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Jo"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Jo m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(Gospel of John): Joh",
          "word": "Johannes"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Bible",
          "orig": "de:Bible",
          "parents": [
            "Books",
            "Christianity",
            "Judaism",
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Religion",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of Johannes (Gospel of John): Joh."
      ],
      "id": "en-Jo-de-name-OLoVrnTK",
      "links": [
        [
          "biblical",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "Johannes",
          "Johannes#German"
        ],
        [
          "Gospel of John",
          "w:Gospel of John"
        ],
        [
          "Joh.",
          "Joh."
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biblical, rare) Abbreviation of Johannes (Gospel of John): Joh."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "masculine",
        "rare"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Jo"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Neen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "jo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "yes"
      },
      "expansion": "jo (“yes”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From jo (“yes”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Jo m (uncountable)",
      "name": "lb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a yes"
      ],
      "id": "en-Jo-lb-noun-GK~ZSipT",
      "links": [
        [
          "yes",
          "yes"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[joː]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Jo"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "jo"
      },
      "expansion": "jo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "Jostein"
      },
      "expansion": "Jostein",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "Jorid"
      },
      "expansion": "Jorid",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "jór",
        "3": "",
        "4": "horse"
      },
      "expansion": "jór (“horse”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Short form of names with the element jo (such as Jostein and Jorid), from jór (“horse”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Joen",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "definite",
        "4": "Joen",
        "g": "m",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Jo m (definite Joen)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name"
      ],
      "id": "en-Jo-nn-name-h8YdwBAs",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Jo"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "jo"
      },
      "expansion": "jo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "Jostein"
      },
      "expansion": "Jostein",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "Jorid"
      },
      "expansion": "Jorid",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "jór",
        "3": "",
        "4": "horse"
      },
      "expansion": "jór (“horse”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Short form of names with the element jo (such as Jostein and Jorid), from jór (“horse”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Joa",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "definite",
        "4": "Joa",
        "g": "f",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Jo f (definite Joa)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk female given names",
          "parents": [
            "Female given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female given name"
      ],
      "id": "en-Jo-nn-name-pLhOhtoi",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Jo"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Jo f",
      "name": "nl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch female given names",
        "Dutch feminine nouns",
        "Dutch given names",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch proper nouns",
        "Dutch terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/oː",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/oː/1 syllable"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female given name, a pet name diminutive of Johanna or Josefien"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Johanna",
          "Johanna#Dutch"
        ],
        [
          "Josefien",
          "Josefien#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-oː"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-Jo.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Nl-Jo.ogg/Nl-Jo.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Nl-Jo.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Jo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English clippings",
    "English diminutives of female given names",
    "English diminutives of male given names",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English female given names from French",
    "English female given names from Hebrew",
    "English lemmas",
    "English male given names",
    "English male given names from French",
    "English male given names from Hebrew",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English unisex given names",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊ",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Jolene"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jody"
    },
    {
      "word": "Joanne"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Joan"
      },
      "expansion": "Joan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Joanna"
      },
      "expansion": "Joanna",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Josephine"
      },
      "expansion": "Josephine",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Jolene"
      },
      "expansion": "Jolene",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "10": "Jeannette",
        "11": "Jeannine",
        "12": "Jen",
        "13": "Jenna",
        "14": "Jenny",
        "15": "Jessie",
        "16": "Jody",
        "17": "Juanita",
        "18": "Shanae",
        "19": "Sinead",
        "2": "Ivanka",
        "20": "Vanna",
        "3": "Jan",
        "4": "Janelle",
        "5": "Janet",
        "6": "Janey",
        "7": "Janine",
        "8": "Jeanette",
        "9": "Jeanie"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Ivanka, Jan, Janelle, Janet, Janey, Janine, Jeanette, Jeanie, Jeannette, Jeannine, Jen, Jenna, Jenny, Jessie, Jody, Juanita, Shanae, Sinead, and Vanna",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping or hypochoristic form of various female given names beginning with Jo..., primarily Joan, Joanna, etc. but also Josephine and Jolene.\nDoublet of Ivanka, Jan, Janelle, Janet, Janey, Janine, Jeanette, Jeanie, Jeannette, Jeannine, Jen, Jenna, Jenny, Jessie, Jody, Juanita, Shanae, Sinead, and Vanna in reference to the first derivation.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Jo",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English female given names",
        "English given names",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1888, Marietta Holley, Josiah Allen's Wife as a P.A. and P.I.: Samantha at the Centennial, page 577",
          "text": "\"Its name is Samantha Jo, after Josiah and me. You know they call girls Jo and Josie a sight lately; its name is agreeable to Josiah and me, very.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A female given name."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Joe"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "joe"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Zhou"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊ"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "jō",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Joe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Jo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English clippings",
    "English diminutives of female given names",
    "English diminutives of male given names",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English female given names from French",
    "English female given names from Hebrew",
    "English lemmas",
    "English male given names",
    "English male given names from French",
    "English male given names from Hebrew",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English unisex given names",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊ",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Jo Daviess County"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jody"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Joe"
      },
      "expansion": "Joe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Joseph"
      },
      "expansion": "Joseph",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Josiah"
      },
      "expansion": "Josiah",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Variant of Joe, diminutive form of Joseph, Josiah, etc.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Jo",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Joe"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of Joe."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Joe",
          "Joe#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Alternative form of Joe."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Joe"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "joe"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Zhou"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊ"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "jō",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Jo"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf"
      },
      "expansion": "Jo m or f",
      "name": "fr-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 1-syllable words",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French female given names",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French given names",
        "French lemmas",
        "French male given names",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns with multiple genders",
        "French proper nouns",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French unisex given names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a unisex given name, a pet name diminutive of Joanne, Joanna, Josée, José, Joseph, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Joanne",
          "Joanne"
        ],
        [
          "Joanna",
          "Joanna"
        ],
        [
          "Josée",
          "Josée"
        ],
        [
          "José",
          "José"
        ],
        [
          "Joseph",
          "Joseph"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒo/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Jo"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Jo m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(Gospel of John): Joh",
          "word": "Johannes"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "German abbreviations",
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German masculine nouns",
        "German proper nouns",
        "German terms with rare senses",
        "de:Bible"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of Johannes (Gospel of John): Joh."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biblical",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "Johannes",
          "Johannes#German"
        ],
        [
          "Gospel of John",
          "w:Gospel of John"
        ],
        [
          "Joh.",
          "Joh."
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biblical, rare) Abbreviation of Johannes (Gospel of John): Joh."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "masculine",
        "rare"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Jo"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Neen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "jo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "yes"
      },
      "expansion": "jo (“yes”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From jo (“yes”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Jo m (uncountable)",
      "name": "lb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Luxembourgish 1-syllable words",
        "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Luxembourgish lemmas",
        "Luxembourgish masculine nouns",
        "Luxembourgish nouns",
        "Luxembourgish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Luxembourgish uncountable nouns",
        "Rhymes:Luxembourgish/oː",
        "Rhymes:Luxembourgish/oː/1 syllable"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a yes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yes",
          "yes"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[joː]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Jo"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "jo"
      },
      "expansion": "jo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "Jostein"
      },
      "expansion": "Jostein",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "Jorid"
      },
      "expansion": "Jorid",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "jór",
        "3": "",
        "4": "horse"
      },
      "expansion": "jór (“horse”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Short form of names with the element jo (such as Jostein and Jorid), from jór (“horse”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Joen",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "definite",
        "4": "Joen",
        "g": "m",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Jo m (definite Joen)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk given names",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk male given names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Jo"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "jo"
      },
      "expansion": "jo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "Jostein"
      },
      "expansion": "Jostein",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "Jorid"
      },
      "expansion": "Jorid",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "jór",
        "3": "",
        "4": "horse"
      },
      "expansion": "jór (“horse”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Short form of names with the element jo (such as Jostein and Jorid), from jór (“horse”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Joa",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "definite",
        "4": "Joa",
        "g": "f",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Jo f (definite Joa)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk female given names",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk given names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female given name"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Jo"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.