See Jacobin on Wiktionary
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"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of Jacobite, of or related to the Syriac Orthodox Church."
],
"id": "en-Jacobin-en-adj-w6cEeEiW",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Jacobite",
"Jacobite#English"
],
[
"related",
"related"
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[
"Syriac Orthodox Church",
"Syriac Orthodox Church"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity, archaic) Synonym of Jacobite, of or related to the Syriac Orthodox Church."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
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"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Jacobite"
},
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "of or related to the Syriac Orthodox Church"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒæk.ə.bɪn/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒæk.ə.bən/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʒeɪk.ə.bən/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒak.ə.bɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dominican Order",
"Jacob bar Addai",
"Jacobin",
"Jacobin Club",
"Rue Saint-Jacques, Paris"
],
"word": "Jacobin"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English eponyms",
"English lemmas",
"English links with redundant alt parameters",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Old French",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Biblical Hebrew",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Columbids",
"en:France",
"en:French politics",
"en:Monasticism",
"en:Roman Catholicism"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antijacobin"
},
{
"word": "anti-Jacobin"
},
{
"word": "jacobin"
},
{
"word": "Jacobin cuckoo"
},
{
"word": "Jacobinic"
},
{
"word": "Jacobinical"
},
{
"word": "Jacobinically"
},
{
"word": "Jacobinism"
},
{
"word": "Jacobinization"
},
{
"word": "Jacobinize"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "Jacobin"
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"expansion": "Middle English Jacobin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "jacobin"
},
"expansion": "Old French jacobin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Jācōbīnus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Jācōbīnus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Jācōbus",
"4": "",
"5": "James, Jacob, etc."
},
"expansion": "Latin Jācōbus (“James, Jacob, etc.”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἰάκωβος"
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hbo",
"3": "יַעֲקֹב",
"tr": "Ya'akóv"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew יַעֲקֹב (Ya'akóv)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English Jacobin, from Old French jacobin, from Latin Jācōbīnus, from Latin Jācōbus (“James, Jacob, etc.”) + -īnus (“-ine: forming adjectives”), from Ancient Greek Ἰάκωβος (Iákōbos), from Biblical Hebrew יַעֲקֹב (Ya'akóv), q.v. In reference to the Dominican Order, from the proximity of their 1218 chapel and chapter house in Paris to the city's Porte Saint-Jacques, whose road formed an extension of the Way of St. James running to Santiago de Compostela, Spain. In reference to the Jacobin Club, from its 1789 founding at the former Dominican convent. In reference to the Syrian church, from Jacob bar Addai, bishop of Edessa during the mid-6th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Jacobins",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"args": {},
"expansion": "Jacobin (plural Jacobins)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"word": "Jacobean"
},
{
"word": "Jacobian"
},
{
"word": "Jacobic"
},
{
"word": "Jacobine"
},
{
"word": "Jacobite"
},
{
"word": "Jacobitic"
},
{
"word": "Jacobitical"
},
{
"word": "Jacobitish"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"en:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of Dominican, a member of the Dominican Order, particularly its French chapter."
],
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[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Dominican",
"Dominican#English"
],
[
"member",
"member"
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[
"particularly",
"particularly"
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[
"French",
"French"
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[
"chapter",
"chapter"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity, dated) Synonym of Dominican, a member of the Dominican Order, particularly its French chapter."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "a member of the Dominican Order, particularly its French chapter",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Dominican"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
12
]
],
"ref": "2002, Colin Jones, The Great Nation, Penguin, published 2003, pages 429–30:",
"text": "The Jacobins acted as a left-of-centre parliamentary pressure group, spending much of their time in coordinating the following day's business in the Assembly.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A member of the Jacobin Club, a radical political club prominent during the French Revolution."
],
"links": [
[
"member",
"member"
],
[
"radical",
"radical"
],
[
"political",
"political"
],
[
"club",
"club"
],
[
"prominent",
"prominent"
],
[
"French Revolution",
"French Revolution"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A member of the Jacobin Club, a radical political club prominent during the French Revolution."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A sympathizer or supposed sympathizer with the French political club or its aims of democracy and social equality."
],
"links": [
[
"sympathizer",
"sympathizer"
],
[
"supposed",
"supposed"
],
[
"French",
"French"
],
[
"political",
"political"
],
[
"club",
"club"
],
[
"aim",
"aim"
],
[
"democracy",
"democracy"
],
[
"social",
"social"
],
[
"equality",
"equality"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, by extension) A sympathizer or supposed sympathizer with the French political club or its aims of democracy and social equality."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A leftist radical in other contexts."
],
"links": [
[
"leftist",
"leftist"
],
[
"radical",
"radical"
],
[
"other",
"other"
],
[
"context",
"context"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) A leftist radical in other contexts."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"en:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of Jacobite, a member of the Syriac Orthodox Church."
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Jacobite",
"Jacobite#English"
],
[
"member",
"member"
],
[
"Syriac Orthodox Church",
"Syriac Orthodox Church"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity, archaic) Synonym of Jacobite, a member of the Syriac Orthodox Church."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "a member of the Syriac Orthodox Church",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Jacobite"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "jacobin"
},
{
"word": "various birds"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of jacobin, various birds."
],
"links": [
[
"jacobin",
"jacobin#English"
],
[
"various",
"various"
],
[
"bird",
"bird"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒæk.ə.bɪn/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒæk.ə.bən/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʒeɪk.ə.bən/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒak.ə.bɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dominican Order",
"Jacob bar Addai",
"Jacobin",
"Jacobin Club",
"Rue Saint-Jacques, Paris"
],
"word": "Jacobin"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English eponyms",
"English lemmas",
"English links with redundant alt parameters",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Old French",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Biblical Hebrew",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Columbids",
"en:France",
"en:French politics",
"en:Monasticism",
"en:Roman Catholicism"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "Jacobin"
},
"expansion": "Middle English Jacobin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "jacobin"
},
"expansion": "Old French jacobin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Jācōbīnus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Jācōbīnus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Jācōbus",
"4": "",
"5": "James, Jacob, etc."
},
"expansion": "Latin Jācōbus (“James, Jacob, etc.”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἰάκωβος"
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hbo",
"3": "יַעֲקֹב",
"tr": "Ya'akóv"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew יַעֲקֹב (Ya'akóv)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English Jacobin, from Old French jacobin, from Latin Jācōbīnus, from Latin Jācōbus (“James, Jacob, etc.”) + -īnus (“-ine: forming adjectives”), from Ancient Greek Ἰάκωβος (Iákōbos), from Biblical Hebrew יַעֲקֹב (Ya'akóv), q.v. In reference to the Dominican Order, from the proximity of their 1218 chapel and chapter house in Paris to the city's Porte Saint-Jacques, whose road formed an extension of the Way of St. James running to Santiago de Compostela, Spain. In reference to the Jacobin Club, from its 1789 founding at the former Dominican convent. In reference to the Syrian church, from Jacob bar Addai, bishop of Edessa during the mid-6th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "Jacobin (not comparable)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Of or related to the Jacobin Club in France."
],
"links": [
[
"related",
"related"
],
[
"France",
"France"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Of or related to the Jacobin Club in France."
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2015, Matthew Quest, \"George L. Mosse: Unconventional Historian\", New Historian",
"text": "[…] Mosse argued the most fascist and totalitarian in particular but also radical Jacobin regimes, continued to have an investment in not merely disciplining human bodies but harnessing their sense of glory toward worshiping themselves […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or related to the radical left in other contexts."
],
"links": [
[
"related",
"related"
],
[
"radical",
"radical"
],
[
"left",
"left"
],
[
"other",
"other"
],
[
"context",
"context"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Of or related to the radical left in other contexts."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"en:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of Dominican, of or related to the Dominican Order, particularly its French chapter."
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Dominican",
"Dominican#English"
],
[
"related",
"related"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"French",
"French"
],
[
"chapter",
"chapter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity, dated) Synonym of Dominican, of or related to the Dominican Order, particularly its French chapter."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Dominican"
},
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "of or related to the Dominican Order"
},
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "particularly its French chapter"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"en:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of Jacobite, of or related to the Syriac Orthodox Church."
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Jacobite",
"Jacobite#English"
],
[
"related",
"related"
],
[
"Syriac Orthodox Church",
"Syriac Orthodox Church"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity, archaic) Synonym of Jacobite, of or related to the Syriac Orthodox Church."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Jacobite"
},
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "of or related to the Syriac Orthodox Church"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒæk.ə.bɪn/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒæk.ə.bən/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʒeɪk.ə.bən/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒak.ə.bɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "Jacobinic"
},
{
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "Jacobinical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dominican Order",
"Jacob bar Addai",
"Jacobin",
"Jacobin Club",
"Rue Saint-Jacques, Paris"
],
"word": "Jacobin"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Jacobin meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.