"Hyades" meaning in All languages combined

See Hyades on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

IPA: /ˈhaɪ.ədiːz/
Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Hyades
  1. (Greek mythology) Daughters of the Titan Atlas and sisters of the Pleiades. Tags: Greek Categories (topical): Greek deities Translations (daughters of Atlas): hyadit [plural] (Finnish), Híades (Portuguese), Гиа́ды (Giády) [feminine, plural] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-Hyades-en-name-U0Eq0x7b Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences Disambiguation of 'daughters of Atlas': 87 13
  2. (astronomy) An open cluster of stars in the constellation Taurus, and the nearest visible such cluster to Earth. Categories (topical): Astronomy Translations (an open cluster): Hiade (Afrikaans), Hiadeak (Basque), Гіяды (Hijady) (Belarusian), Hiadezed (Breton), Híades (Catalan), Hyády (Czech), Hyadit [plural] (Finnish), Hyaden (German), Υάδες (Yádes) (Greek), Hüaszok (Hungarian), Iadi (Italian), ヒュアデス (Hyuadesu) (Japanese), 휘아데스 (hwiadeseu) (Korean), Sūculae [feminine, plural] (Latin), Hiadės (Lithuanian), Te Kōkota (Maori), Matakaheru (Maori), Hyadene (Norwegian), Ulfskeptr (Old Norse), Hiady (Polish), Híades (Portuguese), Hiade (Romanian), Гиа́ды (Giády) [feminine, plural] (Russian), Hyády (Slovak), Hyaderna (Swedish), Boğa kümesi (Turkish), Гіади (Hiady) (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-Hyades-en-name-2W6ji~cO Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'an open cluster': 21 79
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: Pleiades

Proper name [French]

IPA: /jad/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-Hyades.wav
Head templates: {{fr-proper noun|f-p}} Hyades f pl (plural only)
  1. (astronomy, Greek mythology) Hyades Tags: Greek, feminine, plural, plural-only Categories (topical): Astronomy, Greek deities

Proper name [Latin]

IPA: /ˈhy.a.des/ [Classical], [ˈhyäd̪ɛs̠] [Classical], /ˈi.a.des/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈiːäd̪es] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek Ὑάς (Huás) (usually in plural Ὑάδες (Huádes)). Etymology templates: {{bor|la|grc|Ὑάς}} Ancient Greek Ὑάς (Huás), {{m|grc|Ὑάδες}} Ὑάδες (Huádes) Head templates: {{la-proper noun|Hyades/Hyad<3.Greek.pl>|g=f}} Hyades f pl (genitive Hyadum); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|Hyas/Hyad<3.both.Greek>|acc_sg=Hyadem|footnote=This noun is usually used in the plural rather than the singular.|gen_sg=Hyadis}} Forms: Hyadum [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Hyas [nominative, singular], Hyades [nominative, plural], Hyadis [genitive, singular], Hyadum [genitive, plural], Hyadī [dative, singular], Hyadibus [dative, plural], Hyadem [accusative, singular], Hyadas [accusative, plural], Hyade [ablative, singular], Hyadibus [ablative, plural], Hyas [singular, vocative], Hyades [plural, vocative]
  1. the Hyades Tags: declension-3, feminine, plural Synonyms: Hyadae, Hiadae Related terms: Suculae

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Hyades meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)

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        "Daughters of the Titan Atlas and sisters of the Pleiades."
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          "_dis1": "87 13",
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          "_dis1": "21 79",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "an open cluster",
          "word": "Hiade"
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          "_dis1": "21 79",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "an open cluster",
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        {
          "_dis1": "21 79",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "Hijady",
          "sense": "an open cluster",
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          "_dis1": "21 79",
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "an open cluster",
          "word": "Hiadezed"
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        {
          "_dis1": "21 79",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "an open cluster",
          "word": "Híades"
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        {
          "_dis1": "21 79",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "an open cluster",
          "word": "Hyády"
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          "_dis1": "21 79",
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          "sense": "an open cluster",
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          "code": "de",
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          "sense": "an open cluster",
          "word": "Hyaden"
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          "code": "el",
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          "roman": "Yádes",
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          "sense": "an open cluster",
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        },
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          "_dis1": "21 79",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "an open cluster",
          "word": "Iadi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 79",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Hyuadesu",
          "sense": "an open cluster",
          "word": "ヒュアデス"
        },
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          "_dis1": "21 79",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "hwiadeseu",
          "sense": "an open cluster",
          "word": "휘아데스"
        },
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          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "an open cluster",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "Sūculae"
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          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "an open cluster",
          "word": "Hiadės"
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          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "an open cluster",
          "word": "Te Kōkota"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 79",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "an open cluster",
          "word": "Matakaheru"
        },
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          "_dis1": "21 79",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "an open cluster",
          "word": "Hyadene"
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          "_dis1": "21 79",
          "code": "non",
          "lang": "Old Norse",
          "sense": "an open cluster",
          "word": "Ulfskeptr"
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          "sense": "an open cluster",
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          "word": "Hiade"
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          "_dis1": "21 79",
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          "sense": "an open cluster",
          "word": "Hyády"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 79",
          "code": "sv",
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          "sense": "an open cluster",
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        },
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          "_dis1": "21 79",
          "code": "tr",
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          "sense": "an open cluster",
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          "_dis1": "21 79",
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          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "Hiady",
          "sense": "an open cluster",
          "word": "Гіади"
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          "kind": "other",
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 37 BCE – 30 BCE, Virgil, Georgics 1.138, (dactylic hexameter)",
          "text": "Pleïadas, Hyadas, claramque Lycaonis Arcton"
        },
        {
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.744, (dactylic hexameter)",
          "text": "Arcturum pluviasque Hyadas geminosque Triones"
        },
        {
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Metamorphoses 3.595, (dactylic hexameter)",
          "text": "Taygetenque Hyadasque oculis Arctonque notavi"
        },
        {
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 5.164, (elegiac couplet)",
          "text": "at simul inducent obscura crepuscula noctem/pars Hyadum toto de grege nulla latet."
        },
        {
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 6.197, (elegiac couplet)",
          "text": "Postera lux Hyadas, Taurinae cornua frontis/evocat, et multa terra madescit aqua."
        }
      ],
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      "ipa": "/ˈi.a.des/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
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    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːäd̪es]",
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}
{
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    "English proper nouns",
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    "English uncountable nouns"
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      "word": "Pleiades"
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        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Titan",
          "Titan"
        ],
        [
          "Atlas",
          "Atlas"
        ],
        [
          "Pleiades",
          "Pleiades"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Greek mythology) Daughters of the Titan Atlas and sisters of the Pleiades."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Greek"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Astronomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An open cluster of stars in the constellation Taurus, and the nearest visible such cluster to Earth."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "open cluster",
          "open cluster"
        ],
        [
          "star",
          "star"
        ],
        [
          "constellation",
          "constellation"
        ],
        [
          "Taurus",
          "Taurus"
        ],
        [
          "Earth",
          "Earth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) An open cluster of stars in the constellation Taurus, and the nearest visible such cluster to Earth."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhaɪ.ədiːz/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "daughters of Atlas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "hyadit"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "daughters of Atlas",
      "word": "Híades"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Giády",
      "sense": "daughters of Atlas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "Гиа́ды"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "an open cluster",
      "word": "Hiade"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "an open cluster",
      "word": "Hiadeak"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "Hijady",
      "sense": "an open cluster",
      "word": "Гіяды"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "an open cluster",
      "word": "Hiadezed"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "an open cluster",
      "word": "Híades"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "an open cluster",
      "word": "Hyády"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "an open cluster",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "Hyadit"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "an open cluster",
      "word": "Hyaden"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Yádes",
      "sense": "an open cluster",
      "word": "Υάδες"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "an open cluster",
      "word": "Hüaszok"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "an open cluster",
      "word": "Iadi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Hyuadesu",
      "sense": "an open cluster",
      "word": "ヒュアデス"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "hwiadeseu",
      "sense": "an open cluster",
      "word": "휘아데스"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "an open cluster",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "Sūculae"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "an open cluster",
      "word": "Hiadės"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "an open cluster",
      "word": "Te Kōkota"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "an open cluster",
      "word": "Matakaheru"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "an open cluster",
      "word": "Hyadene"
    },
    {
      "code": "non",
      "lang": "Old Norse",
      "sense": "an open cluster",
      "word": "Ulfskeptr"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "an open cluster",
      "word": "Hiady"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "an open cluster",
      "word": "Híades"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "an open cluster",
      "word": "Hiade"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Giády",
      "sense": "an open cluster",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "Гиа́ды"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "an open cluster",
      "word": "Hyády"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "an open cluster",
      "word": "Hyaderna"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "an open cluster",
      "word": "Boğa kümesi"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "Hiady",
      "sense": "an open cluster",
      "word": "Гіади"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Hyades"
  ],
  "word": "Hyades"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "Hyades f pl (plural only)",
      "name": "fr-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 1-syllable words",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French pluralia tantum",
        "French proper nouns",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "fr:Astronomy",
        "fr:Greek deities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hyades"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Hyades",
          "Hyades#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy, Greek mythology) Hyades"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Greek",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jad/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-Hyades.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-Hyades.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-Hyades.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-Hyades.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-Hyades.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hyades"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Ὑάς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ὑάς (Huás)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Ὑάδες"
      },
      "expansion": "Ὑάδες (Huádes)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Ὑάς (Huás) (usually in plural Ὑάδες (Huádes)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Hyadum",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hyas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hyades",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hyadis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hyadum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hyadī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hyadibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hyadem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hyadas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hyade",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hyadibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hyas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hyades",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Hyades/Hyad<3.Greek.pl>",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Hyades f pl (genitive Hyadum); third declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Hyas/Hyad<3.both.Greek>",
        "acc_sg": "Hyadem",
        "footnote": "This noun is usually used in the plural rather than the singular.",
        "gen_sg": "Hyadis"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Suculae"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin pluralia tantum",
        "Latin proper nouns",
        "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms spelled with Y",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Latin third declension nouns",
        "Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 37 BCE – 30 BCE, Virgil, Georgics 1.138, (dactylic hexameter)",
          "text": "Pleïadas, Hyadas, claramque Lycaonis Arcton"
        },
        {
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.744, (dactylic hexameter)",
          "text": "Arcturum pluviasque Hyadas geminosque Triones"
        },
        {
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Metamorphoses 3.595, (dactylic hexameter)",
          "text": "Taygetenque Hyadasque oculis Arctonque notavi"
        },
        {
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 5.164, (elegiac couplet)",
          "text": "at simul inducent obscura crepuscula noctem/pars Hyadum toto de grege nulla latet."
        },
        {
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 6.197, (elegiac couplet)",
          "text": "Postera lux Hyadas, Taurinae cornua frontis/evocat, et multa terra madescit aqua."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Hyades"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hyades",
          "Hyades"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhy.a.des/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhyäd̪ɛs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.a.des/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːäd̪es]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Hyadae"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hiadae"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hyades"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.