"Heaven" meaning in All languages combined

See Heaven on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

Etymology: See heaven. Etymology templates: {{m|en|heaven}} heaven Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Heaven
  1. (religion) The abode of God or the gods, when considered as a specific location; the abode of the blessed departed who reside in the presence of God or the gods Categories (topical): Religion
    Sense id: en-Heaven-en-name-ROj8LaLn Topics: lifestyle, religion
  2. (religion) Providence, the will of God or the gods, when considered as a personal entity or specific aspect of the divine; Fate Categories (topical): Religion
    Sense id: en-Heaven-en-name-zsyPmXuL Topics: lifestyle, religion
  3. (uncommon) Other extended senses of heaven as a specific place similar to the abode of God, the gods, or the blessed departed Tags: uncommon
    Sense id: en-Heaven-en-name-7n7RaTlT
  4. (obsolete) The sky, particularly its distant aspect as the abode of the sun, moon, and stars Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-Heaven-en-name-QZM8Qhar
  5. (Chinese mythology, semantic translation of 天 (tiān)) The supreme God or Nature which controls the universe. Tags: Chinese Categories (topical): Chinese mythology, Chinese philosophy, Taoism Synonyms: Tian
    Sense id: en-Heaven-en-name-ru7CHa7S Disambiguation of Chinese philosophy: 3 3 1 1 86 1 4 Disambiguation of Taoism: 14 14 5 2 57 2 7 Categories (other): English links with manual fragments Disambiguation of English links with manual fragments: 6 5 2 2 37 6 43 Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences
  6. (uncommon) A surname originating as a patronymic derived from Evan Tags: uncommon
    Sense id: en-Heaven-en-name-m5SSmw73 Categories (other): English surnames
  7. (rare) A female given name from English of modern usage from the noun heaven. Tags: rare Categories (topical): English female given names, English given names
    Sense id: en-Heaven-en-name-CXg6epxM Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English links with manual fragments Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 6 6 2 3 30 14 39 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 7 7 2 4 23 8 50 Disambiguation of English links with manual fragments: 6 5 2 2 37 6 43
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: for Heaven's sake, Heavenese, Heavenly, Kingdom of Heaven, Mandate of Heaven, Queen of Heaven, Son of Heaven, Temple of Heaven Related terms: Nevaeh, Providence, Tian

Download JSON data for Heaven meaning in All languages combined (9.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "19 18 31 0 0 0 32",
      "word": "for Heaven's sake"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "19 18 31 0 0 0 32",
      "word": "Heavenese"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "19 18 31 0 0 0 32",
      "word": "Heavenly"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "19 18 31 0 0 0 32",
      "word": "Kingdom of Heaven"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "19 18 31 0 0 0 32",
      "word": "Mandate of Heaven"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "19 18 31 0 0 0 32",
      "word": "Queen of Heaven"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "19 18 31 0 0 0 32",
      "word": "Son of Heaven"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "19 18 31 0 0 0 32",
      "word": "Temple of Heaven"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "heaven"
      },
      "expansion": "heaven",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See heaven.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Heaven",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "19 18 31 0 0 0 32",
      "word": "Nevaeh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "19 18 31 0 0 0 32",
      "word": "Providence"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "19 18 31 0 0 0 32",
      "word": "Tian"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "en:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1644, Samuel Rutherford, Lex, Rex: The Law and the Prince, V 16",
          "text": "Conſider firſt that the excommunicated Prelate ſaith... Kings are not immediatly from God, as by any ſpeciall Ordinance ſent from Heaven by the miniſtery of Angels and Prophets, there were but ſome few ſuch, as Moſes, Saul, David, etc.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Lillian Tseng, Picturing Heaven in Early China, section 2",
          "text": "To grasp the Chinese's notion of Heaven, we must look at the contexts in which tian is used... In the Book of Odes (Shi jing 詩經), which includes poems dated between the eleventh and seventh centuries BCE, tian is a place where the Heavenly Thearch resides.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The abode of God or the gods, when considered as a specific location; the abode of the blessed departed who reside in the presence of God or the gods"
      ],
      "id": "en-Heaven-en-name-ROj8LaLn",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "abode",
          "abode"
        ],
        [
          "God",
          "God"
        ],
        [
          "gods",
          "gods"
        ],
        [
          "considered",
          "considered"
        ],
        [
          "specific",
          "specific"
        ],
        [
          "location",
          "location"
        ],
        [
          "blessed",
          "blessed"
        ],
        [
          "departed",
          "departed"
        ],
        [
          "reside",
          "reside"
        ],
        [
          "presence",
          "presence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) The abode of God or the gods, when considered as a specific location; the abode of the blessed departed who reside in the presence of God or the gods"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "en:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1793, Henry Boyd, Poems, II iv 270",
          "text": "Heaven commands thine arm\nTo lift the sure-destroying sword!",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1886 May 8, The Pall Mall Gazette, 1 1",
          "text": "...executing the just judgment of offended Heaven upon cattle-houghers, traitors, and assassins.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Lillian Tseng, Picturing Heaven in Early China, section 3",
          "text": "Cosmologists regarded Heaven as a force—composed of qi (氣), which was divided into yin (陰) and yang (陽) aspects—that kept the cosmos moving.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Providence, the will of God or the gods, when considered as a personal entity or specific aspect of the divine; Fate"
      ],
      "id": "en-Heaven-en-name-zsyPmXuL",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "Providence",
          "Providence"
        ],
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ],
        [
          "God",
          "God"
        ],
        [
          "gods",
          "gods"
        ],
        [
          "considered",
          "considered"
        ],
        [
          "personal",
          "personal"
        ],
        [
          "entity",
          "entity"
        ],
        [
          "specific",
          "specific"
        ],
        [
          "aspect",
          "aspect"
        ],
        [
          "divine",
          "divine"
        ],
        [
          "Fate",
          "Fate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) Providence, the will of God or the gods, when considered as a personal entity or specific aspect of the divine; Fate"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1667, John Milton, Paradise Lost, I 254-255",
          "text": "The mind is its own place, and in it self\nCan make a Heav'n of Hell, a Hell of Heav'n.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Other extended senses of heaven as a specific place similar to the abode of God, the gods, or the blessed departed"
      ],
      "id": "en-Heaven-en-name-7n7RaTlT",
      "links": [
        [
          "Other",
          "other"
        ],
        [
          "extended",
          "extended"
        ],
        [
          "sense",
          "sense"
        ],
        [
          "heaven",
          "heaven"
        ],
        [
          "specific",
          "specific"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "similar",
          "similar"
        ],
        [
          "abode",
          "abode"
        ],
        [
          "God",
          "God"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "blessed",
          "blessed"
        ],
        [
          "departed",
          "departed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon) Other extended senses of heaven as a specific place similar to the abode of God, the gods, or the blessed departed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1581, Stefano Guazzo, translated by George Pettie, Ciuile Conuersation, I 26",
          "text": "Everie...Countrie, by the nature of the place, the climate of the Heaven, and the influence of the starres hath certaine vertues.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1625, Nathanæl Carpenter, Geography delineated forth in two bookes, I iv 77",
          "text": "The Heauens...are carried in 24 houres from East to West.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The sky, particularly its distant aspect as the abode of the sun, moon, and stars"
      ],
      "id": "en-Heaven-en-name-QZM8Qhar",
      "links": [
        [
          "sky",
          "sky"
        ],
        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly"
        ],
        [
          "distant",
          "distant"
        ],
        [
          "aspect",
          "aspect"
        ],
        [
          "abode",
          "abode"
        ],
        [
          "sun",
          "sun"
        ],
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ],
        [
          "star",
          "star"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) The sky, particularly its distant aspect as the abode of the sun, moon, and stars"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Chinese mythology",
          "orig": "en:Chinese mythology",
          "parents": [
            "China",
            "Mythology",
            "Asia",
            "Culture",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 2 2 37 6 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 1 1 86 1 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Chinese philosophy",
          "orig": "en:Chinese philosophy",
          "parents": [
            "Philosophy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 5 2 57 2 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Taoism",
          "orig": "en:Taoism",
          "parents": [
            "China",
            "Religion",
            "Asia",
            "Culture",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1893, James Legge, transl., The Doctrine of the Mean",
          "text": "What Heaven has conferred is called the Nature...",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000, Yao Xinzhong, An Introduction to Confucianism, page 142",
          "text": "...‘Heaven’ as we use it throughout the book is only a convenient but inaccurate translation of the Chinese character tian. Heaven in Chinese religions as well as in the Confucian tradition has multidimensional implications... In its metaphysical and physical connotation, Heaven... refers to... Nature. Applied in the spiritual realm, it signifies an anthropomorphic Lord or a Supreme Being who presides in Heaven, and rules over or governs directly the spiritual and material worlds.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, Zhuo Xinping, Religious Faith of the Chinese, page 58",
          "text": "It was not just the sky, but a god with wills and intentions, seen as sovereign of all... In fact, \"Tian\" was another reverent term to address the supreme god: \"Heaven, for the help of the inferior people, made for them rulers, and made for them instructors\" (\"Great Declaration I\" in the Book of History)...",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(Chinese mythology, semantic translation of 天 (tiān)) The supreme God or Nature which controls the universe.",
        "The supreme God or Nature which controls the universe."
      ],
      "id": "en-Heaven-en-name-ru7CHa7S",
      "links": [
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "天",
          "天#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "supreme",
          "supreme"
        ],
        [
          "God",
          "God"
        ],
        [
          "Nature",
          "Nature"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ],
        [
          "universe",
          "universe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Chinese mythology, semantic translation of 天 (tiān)) The supreme God or Nature which controls the universe."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Tian"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Chinese"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname originating as a patronymic derived from Evan"
      ],
      "id": "en-Heaven-en-name-m5SSmw73",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "Evan",
          "Evan#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon) A surname originating as a patronymic derived from Evan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "English female given names",
          "parents": [
            "Female given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "English given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 2 3 30 14 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 2 4 23 8 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 2 2 37 6 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A female given name from English of modern usage from the noun heaven."
      ],
      "id": "en-Heaven-en-name-CXg6epxM",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "heaven",
          "heaven#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A female given name from English of modern usage from the noun heaven."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Heaven"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English links with manual fragments",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Chinese philosophy",
    "en:Taoism"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "for Heaven's sake"
    },
    {
      "word": "Heavenese"
    },
    {
      "word": "Heavenly"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kingdom of Heaven"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mandate of Heaven"
    },
    {
      "word": "Queen of Heaven"
    },
    {
      "word": "Son of Heaven"
    },
    {
      "word": "Temple of Heaven"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "heaven"
      },
      "expansion": "heaven",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See heaven.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Heaven",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Nevaeh"
    },
    {
      "word": "Providence"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tian"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Religion"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1644, Samuel Rutherford, Lex, Rex: The Law and the Prince, V 16",
          "text": "Conſider firſt that the excommunicated Prelate ſaith... Kings are not immediatly from God, as by any ſpeciall Ordinance ſent from Heaven by the miniſtery of Angels and Prophets, there were but ſome few ſuch, as Moſes, Saul, David, etc.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Lillian Tseng, Picturing Heaven in Early China, section 2",
          "text": "To grasp the Chinese's notion of Heaven, we must look at the contexts in which tian is used... In the Book of Odes (Shi jing 詩經), which includes poems dated between the eleventh and seventh centuries BCE, tian is a place where the Heavenly Thearch resides.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The abode of God or the gods, when considered as a specific location; the abode of the blessed departed who reside in the presence of God or the gods"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "abode",
          "abode"
        ],
        [
          "God",
          "God"
        ],
        [
          "gods",
          "gods"
        ],
        [
          "considered",
          "considered"
        ],
        [
          "specific",
          "specific"
        ],
        [
          "location",
          "location"
        ],
        [
          "blessed",
          "blessed"
        ],
        [
          "departed",
          "departed"
        ],
        [
          "reside",
          "reside"
        ],
        [
          "presence",
          "presence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) The abode of God or the gods, when considered as a specific location; the abode of the blessed departed who reside in the presence of God or the gods"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Religion"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1793, Henry Boyd, Poems, II iv 270",
          "text": "Heaven commands thine arm\nTo lift the sure-destroying sword!",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1886 May 8, The Pall Mall Gazette, 1 1",
          "text": "...executing the just judgment of offended Heaven upon cattle-houghers, traitors, and assassins.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Lillian Tseng, Picturing Heaven in Early China, section 3",
          "text": "Cosmologists regarded Heaven as a force—composed of qi (氣), which was divided into yin (陰) and yang (陽) aspects—that kept the cosmos moving.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Providence, the will of God or the gods, when considered as a personal entity or specific aspect of the divine; Fate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "Providence",
          "Providence"
        ],
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ],
        [
          "God",
          "God"
        ],
        [
          "gods",
          "gods"
        ],
        [
          "considered",
          "considered"
        ],
        [
          "personal",
          "personal"
        ],
        [
          "entity",
          "entity"
        ],
        [
          "specific",
          "specific"
        ],
        [
          "aspect",
          "aspect"
        ],
        [
          "divine",
          "divine"
        ],
        [
          "Fate",
          "Fate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) Providence, the will of God or the gods, when considered as a personal entity or specific aspect of the divine; Fate"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with uncommon senses",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1667, John Milton, Paradise Lost, I 254-255",
          "text": "The mind is its own place, and in it self\nCan make a Heav'n of Hell, a Hell of Heav'n.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Other extended senses of heaven as a specific place similar to the abode of God, the gods, or the blessed departed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Other",
          "other"
        ],
        [
          "extended",
          "extended"
        ],
        [
          "sense",
          "sense"
        ],
        [
          "heaven",
          "heaven"
        ],
        [
          "specific",
          "specific"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "similar",
          "similar"
        ],
        [
          "abode",
          "abode"
        ],
        [
          "God",
          "God"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "blessed",
          "blessed"
        ],
        [
          "departed",
          "departed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon) Other extended senses of heaven as a specific place similar to the abode of God, the gods, or the blessed departed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1581, Stefano Guazzo, translated by George Pettie, Ciuile Conuersation, I 26",
          "text": "Everie...Countrie, by the nature of the place, the climate of the Heaven, and the influence of the starres hath certaine vertues.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1625, Nathanæl Carpenter, Geography delineated forth in two bookes, I iv 77",
          "text": "The Heauens...are carried in 24 houres from East to West.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The sky, particularly its distant aspect as the abode of the sun, moon, and stars"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sky",
          "sky"
        ],
        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly"
        ],
        [
          "distant",
          "distant"
        ],
        [
          "aspect",
          "aspect"
        ],
        [
          "abode",
          "abode"
        ],
        [
          "sun",
          "sun"
        ],
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ],
        [
          "star",
          "star"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) The sky, particularly its distant aspect as the abode of the sun, moon, and stars"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Chinese mythology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1893, James Legge, transl., The Doctrine of the Mean",
          "text": "What Heaven has conferred is called the Nature...",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000, Yao Xinzhong, An Introduction to Confucianism, page 142",
          "text": "...‘Heaven’ as we use it throughout the book is only a convenient but inaccurate translation of the Chinese character tian. Heaven in Chinese religions as well as in the Confucian tradition has multidimensional implications... In its metaphysical and physical connotation, Heaven... refers to... Nature. Applied in the spiritual realm, it signifies an anthropomorphic Lord or a Supreme Being who presides in Heaven, and rules over or governs directly the spiritual and material worlds.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, Zhuo Xinping, Religious Faith of the Chinese, page 58",
          "text": "It was not just the sky, but a god with wills and intentions, seen as sovereign of all... In fact, \"Tian\" was another reverent term to address the supreme god: \"Heaven, for the help of the inferior people, made for them rulers, and made for them instructors\" (\"Great Declaration I\" in the Book of History)...",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(Chinese mythology, semantic translation of 天 (tiān)) The supreme God or Nature which controls the universe.",
        "The supreme God or Nature which controls the universe."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "天",
          "天#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "supreme",
          "supreme"
        ],
        [
          "God",
          "God"
        ],
        [
          "Nature",
          "Nature"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ],
        [
          "universe",
          "universe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Chinese mythology, semantic translation of 天 (tiān)) The supreme God or Nature which controls the universe."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Tian"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Chinese"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English surnames",
        "English surnames from patronymics",
        "English terms with uncommon senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname originating as a patronymic derived from Evan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "Evan",
          "Evan#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon) A surname originating as a patronymic derived from Evan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English female given names",
        "English female given names from English",
        "English given names",
        "English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A female given name from English of modern usage from the noun heaven."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "heaven",
          "heaven#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A female given name from English of modern usage from the noun heaven."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Heaven"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Chinese mythology, semantic translation of 天 (tiān)",
  "path": [
    "Heaven"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Heaven",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.