"Hamar" meaning in All languages combined

See Hamar on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

Etymology: Borrowed from Norwegian Hamar, from Old Norse Hamarr, identical to hamarr (“rocky hill”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|en|no|Hamar}} Borrowed from Norwegian Hamar, {{der|en|non|Hamarr}} Old Norse Hamarr Head templates: {{en-prop}} Hamar
  1. A town and municipality in Innlandet, Norway, previously in Hedmark (until 1 January 2020). Categories (place): Municipalities of Norway, Places in Norway, Towns in Norway
    Sense id: en-Hamar-en-name-5wGWaWI8 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English pluralia tantum, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 53 14 33 Disambiguation of English pluralia tantum: 58 14 28 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 58 21 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 56 18 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Proper name [English]

Forms: Hamars [plural]
Etymology: * As a Hungarian surname, a nickname from hamar (“fast”). * As a Norwegian, surname, a habitational surname from hamar (“hammer; stone, cliff, crag”). * As an English surname, variant of Hamer. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|hu|-}} Hungarian, {{bor|en|no|-}} Norwegian Head templates: {{en-proper noun|s}} Hamar (plural Hamars)
  1. A surname.
    Sense id: en-Hamar-en-name-EMUC1F3L Categories (other): English surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [English]

Etymology: From Hamer-Banna hámar (aapó). Etymology templates: {{dercat|en|omv}}, {{wp|Hamar people}}, {{der|en|amf|hámar}} Hamer-Banna hámar Head templates: {{en-noun|p}} Hamar pl (plural only)
  1. A community of mostly pastoralist people inhabiting southwestern Ethiopia. Wikidata QID: Q1572644 Tags: plural, plural-only Synonyms: Hamer
    Sense id: en-Hamar-en-noun-en:Q1572644
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Proper name [Norwegian Bokmål]

Head templates: {{head|nb|proper noun}} Hamar
  1. A town with bystatus and municipality in Innlandet, Norway, previously in Hedmark (until 1 January 2020). Categories (place): Municipalities of Norway, Places in Norway, Towns in Norway

Proper name [Norwegian Nynorsk]

IPA: /²hamar/, /²haːmar/ (note: newer and standardised)
Etymology: From Old Norse Hamarr, originally the name of the farm Storhamar. From hamarr (“steep cliff, rock face”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nn|non|Hamarr}} Old Norse Hamarr Head templates: {{head|nn|proper noun|g=m}} Hamar m
  1. A town and municipality of Hedmark, Norway. Wikipedia link: nn:Hamar, nn:Hamar kommune Tags: masculine Categories (place): Municipalities of Norway, Places in Hedmark, Places in Norway, Towns in Hedmark, Towns in Norway Derived forms: hamarsing (english: someone from Hamar) Related terms: hamar, Lillehammer, Litlehamar, Veslehamar

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "no",
        "3": "Hamar"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Norwegian Hamar",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "Hamarr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse Hamarr",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Norwegian Hamar, from Old Norse Hamarr, identical to hamarr (“rocky hill”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Hamar",
      "name": "en-prop"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Municipalities of Norway",
          "orig": "en:Municipalities of Norway",
          "parents": [
            "Municipalities",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Norway",
          "orig": "en:Places in Norway",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Towns in Norway",
          "orig": "en:Towns in Norway",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 14 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 14 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 18 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town and municipality in Innlandet, Norway, previously in Hedmark (until 1 January 2020)."
      ],
      "id": "en-Hamar-en-name-5wGWaWI8",
      "links": [
        [
          "municipality",
          "municipality"
        ],
        [
          "Innlandet",
          "Innlandet#English"
        ],
        [
          "Norway",
          "Norway#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hedmark",
          "Hedmark#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hamar"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hu",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "no",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* As a Hungarian surname, a nickname from hamar (“fast”).\n* As a Norwegian, surname, a habitational surname from hamar (“hammer; stone, cliff, crag”).\n* As an English surname, variant of Hamer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Hamars",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "Hamar (plural Hamars)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "id": "en-Hamar-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hamar"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "omv"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Hamar people"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "amf",
        "3": "hámar"
      },
      "expansion": "Hamer-Banna hámar",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hamer-Banna hámar (aapó).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p"
      },
      "expansion": "Hamar pl (plural only)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A community of mostly pastoralist people inhabiting southwestern Ethiopia."
      ],
      "id": "en-Hamar-en-noun-en:Q1572644",
      "links": [
        [
          "pastoralist",
          "pastoralist"
        ],
        [
          "Ethiopia",
          "Ethiopia"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q1572644"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Hamer"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q1572644"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hamar"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Hamar",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Municipalities of Norway",
          "orig": "nb:Municipalities of Norway",
          "parents": [
            "Municipalities",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Places in Norway",
          "orig": "nb:Places in Norway",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Towns in Norway",
          "orig": "nb:Towns in Norway",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town with bystatus and municipality in Innlandet, Norway, previously in Hedmark (until 1 January 2020)."
      ],
      "id": "en-Hamar-nb-name-pssxBJ~M",
      "links": [
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "bystatus",
          "bystatus#Norwegian Bokmål"
        ],
        [
          "municipality",
          "municipality"
        ],
        [
          "Innlandet",
          "Innlandet#English"
        ],
        [
          "Norway",
          "Norway#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hedmark",
          "Hedmark#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hamar"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "Hamarr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse Hamarr",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse Hamarr, originally the name of the farm Storhamar. From hamarr (“steep cliff, rock face”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Hamar m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nn",
          "name": "Municipalities of Norway",
          "orig": "nn:Municipalities of Norway",
          "parents": [
            "Municipalities",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nn",
          "name": "Places in Hedmark",
          "orig": "nn:Places in Hedmark",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nn",
          "name": "Places in Norway",
          "orig": "nn:Places in Norway",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nn",
          "name": "Towns in Hedmark",
          "orig": "nn:Towns in Hedmark",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nn",
          "name": "Towns in Norway",
          "orig": "nn:Towns in Norway",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "someone from Hamar",
          "word": "hamarsing"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town and municipality of Hedmark, Norway."
      ],
      "id": "en-Hamar-nn-name-g9ZCbsE9",
      "links": [
        [
          "municipality",
          "municipality"
        ],
        [
          "Hedmark",
          "Hedmark#English"
        ],
        [
          "Norway",
          "Norway#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "hamar"
        },
        {
          "word": "Lillehammer"
        },
        {
          "word": "Litlehamar"
        },
        {
          "word": "Veslehamar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "nn:Hamar",
        "nn:Hamar kommune"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²hamar/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/²haːmar/",
      "note": "newer and standardised"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "hamar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hamar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English pluralia tantum",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English surnames from Hungarian",
    "English surnames from Norwegian",
    "English terms borrowed from Norwegian",
    "English terms derived from Hamer-Banna",
    "English terms derived from Norwegian",
    "English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "English terms derived from Omotic languages",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "no",
        "3": "Hamar"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Norwegian Hamar",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "Hamarr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse Hamarr",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Norwegian Hamar, from Old Norse Hamarr, identical to hamarr (“rocky hill”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Hamar",
      "name": "en-prop"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Municipalities of Norway",
        "en:Places in Norway",
        "en:Towns in Norway"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town and municipality in Innlandet, Norway, previously in Hedmark (until 1 January 2020)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "municipality",
          "municipality"
        ],
        [
          "Innlandet",
          "Innlandet#English"
        ],
        [
          "Norway",
          "Norway#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hedmark",
          "Hedmark#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hamar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English pluralia tantum",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English surnames from Hungarian",
    "English surnames from Norwegian",
    "English terms derived from Hamer-Banna",
    "English terms derived from Omotic languages",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hu",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "no",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* As a Hungarian surname, a nickname from hamar (“fast”).\n* As a Norwegian, surname, a habitational surname from hamar (“hammer; stone, cliff, crag”).\n* As an English surname, variant of Hamer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Hamars",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "Hamar (plural Hamars)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hamar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English pluralia tantum",
    "English surnames from Hungarian",
    "English surnames from Norwegian",
    "English terms derived from Hamer-Banna",
    "English terms derived from Omotic languages",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "omv"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Hamar people"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "amf",
        "3": "hámar"
      },
      "expansion": "Hamer-Banna hámar",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hamer-Banna hámar (aapó).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p"
      },
      "expansion": "Hamar pl (plural only)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A community of mostly pastoralist people inhabiting southwestern Ethiopia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pastoralist",
          "pastoralist"
        ],
        [
          "Ethiopia",
          "Ethiopia"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q1572644"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q1572644"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Hamer"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hamar"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Hamar",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
        "Norwegian Bokmål proper nouns",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "nb:Municipalities of Norway",
        "nb:Places in Norway",
        "nb:Towns in Norway"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town with bystatus and municipality in Innlandet, Norway, previously in Hedmark (until 1 January 2020)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "bystatus",
          "bystatus#Norwegian Bokmål"
        ],
        [
          "municipality",
          "municipality"
        ],
        [
          "Innlandet",
          "Innlandet#English"
        ],
        [
          "Norway",
          "Norway#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hedmark",
          "Hedmark#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hamar"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "someone from Hamar",
      "word": "hamarsing"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "Hamarr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse Hamarr",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse Hamarr, originally the name of the farm Storhamar. From hamarr (“steep cliff, rock face”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Hamar m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hamar"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lillehammer"
    },
    {
      "word": "Litlehamar"
    },
    {
      "word": "Veslehamar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk proper nouns",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk terms with homophones",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "nn:Municipalities of Norway",
        "nn:Places in Hedmark",
        "nn:Places in Norway",
        "nn:Towns in Hedmark",
        "nn:Towns in Norway"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town and municipality of Hedmark, Norway."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "municipality",
          "municipality"
        ],
        [
          "Hedmark",
          "Hedmark#English"
        ],
        [
          "Norway",
          "Norway#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "nn:Hamar",
        "nn:Hamar kommune"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²hamar/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/²haːmar/",
      "note": "newer and standardised"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "hamar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hamar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Hamar meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_description/20250107",
  "msg": "Form tags without form: desc='plural plural-only', tagsets=[('plural', 'plural-only')]",
  "path": [
    "Hamar"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "Hamar",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.