"Glas" meaning in All languages combined

See Glas on Wiktionary

Noun [Alemannic German]

IPA: /ɡlɑs/ Forms: Gleser [plural], Glesli [diminutive]
Etymology: From Middle High German glas, from Old High German glas, from Proto-West Germanic *glas, from Proto-Germanic *glasą. Cognate with German Glas, Dutch glas, English glass. Etymology templates: {{inh|gsw|gmh|glas}} Middle High German glas, {{inh|gsw|goh|glas}} Old High German glas, {{inh|gsw|gmw-pro|*glas}} Proto-West Germanic *glas, {{inh|gsw|gem-pro|*glasą}} Proto-Germanic *glasą, {{cog|de|Glas}} German Glas, {{cog|nl|glas}} Dutch glas, {{cog|en|glass}} English glass Head templates: {{head|gsw|noun|plural|Gleser|diminutive|Glesli|g=n}} Glas n (plural Gleser, diminutive Glesli)
  1. glass (material) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-Glas-gsw-noun-uvmGJ5Yw
  2. glass (drinking vessel) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-Glas-gsw-noun-P9E~vl95
  3. pane of glass Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-Glas-gsw-noun-ZzxIHPNU Categories (other): Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header: 21 27 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Glaas

Proper name [Dutch]

IPA: /ɣlɑs/
Rhymes: -ɑs Etymology: From glas (“glass”). Etymology templates: {{m|nl|glas||glass}} glas (“glass”) Head templates: {{head|nl|proper noun}} Glas
  1. a surname

Proper name [English]

Forms: Glases [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Dutch and German Glas. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|nl|-}} Dutch, {{bor|en|de|Glas}} German Glas Head templates: {{en-proper noun|es}} Glas (plural Glases)
  1. A surname. Wikipedia link: Glas (surname)

Noun [German]

IPA: /ɡlaːs/, /ɡlas/ Audio: De-Glas.ogg [Germany], De-at-Glas.ogg [Austria]
Rhymes: -aːs, -as Etymology: From Old High German glas, gles, from Proto-West Germanic *glas, from Proto-Germanic *glasą, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰel- (“to shine, glimmer, glow”). Compare Low German Glas, Dutch glas, English glass, Icelandic gler. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|goh|glas}} Old High German glas, {{m|goh|gles}} gles, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*glas}} Proto-West Germanic *glas, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*glasą}} Proto-Germanic *glasą, {{der|de|ine-pro|*ǵʰel-||to shine, glimmer, glow}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰel- (“to shine, glimmer, glow”), {{cog|nds|Glas}} Low German Glas, {{cog|nl|glas}} Dutch glas, {{cog|en|glass}} English glass, {{cog|is|gler}} Icelandic gler Head templates: {{de-noun|n,,^er:-|dim=^chen,^lein}} Glas n (strong, genitive Glases, plural Gläser or Glas, diminutive Gläschen n or Gläslein n) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|n,,^er:-}} Forms: Glases [genitive], Gläser [plural], Glas [plural], Gläschen [diminutive, neuter], Gläslein [diminutive, neuter], strong [table-tags], Glas [nominative, singular], Gläser [definite, nominative, plural], Glas [definite, nominative, plural], Glases [genitive, singular], Gläser [definite, genitive, plural], Glas [definite, genitive, plural], Glas [dative, singular], Glase [dative, singular], Gläsern [dative, definite, plural], Glas [dative, definite, plural], Glas [accusative, singular], Gläser [accusative, definite, plural], Glas [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. (material) glass Tags: material, neuter, strong
    Sense id: en-Glas-de-noun-EyoaORzO
  2. (container) glass Tags: neuter, strong
    Sense id: en-Glas-de-noun-EyoaORzO1
  3. (container) jar (made of glass) Tags: neuter, strong
    Sense id: en-Glas-de-noun-hlReuEpE
  4. (amount of liquid) glass Tags: neuter, strong
    Sense id: en-Glas-de-noun-EyoaORzO1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: glasartig, glasig, Glaser, Glaserei, glasieren, gläsern, einglasen, verglasen
Related terms: Augenglas, Autoglas, Bierglas, Brennglas, Brillenglas, Cognacglas, Doppelwandglas, Einglas, Einkochglas, Einmachglas, Einweckglas, Facettenglas, Farbglas, Fensterglas, Fernglas, Flachglas, Flintglas, Glasaal, Glasampulle, Glasarbeit, Glasarbeiter, Glasauge, Glasbaustein, Glasblasen, Glasbläser, Glasbruch, Glaserhandwerk, Gläserklang, Glasermeister, Glasersatz, Glasfabrik, Glasfaser, Glasfaserkabel, Glasfassade, Glasfenster, Glasflasche, Glasfront, Glasgemälde, Glasglanz, Glasglocke, Glashaus, Glasheckscheibe, Glashütte, glasklar, Glasknochen, Glasknopf, Glaskörper, Glaskrug, Glaskugel, Glaslinse, Glasmacher, Glasmaler, Glasmalerei, Glasnudel, Glasofen, Glaspartikel, Glasperle, Glasrahmen, Glasreiniger, Glasrohr, Glasröhre, Glasschale, Glasscheibe, Glasscherbe, Glasschliff, Glasschneider, Glasschrank, Glassplitter, Glastanzdiele, Glastür, Glasvase, Glaswand, Glasware, Glaswolle, Gurkenglas, Hartglas, Isolierglas, Konservenglas, Kristallglas, Kronglas, Marmeladenglas, Milchglas, Mineralglas, Opernglas, Panzerglas, Probierglas, Quarzglas, Rauchglas, Rotweinglas, Saftglas, Saphirglas, Schaumglas, Schaumweinglas, Schnapsglas, Schutzglas, Sektglas, Senfglas, Sicherheitsglas, Solarglas, Spiegelglas, Teeglas, Trinkglas, Türglas, Uhr(en)glas, Vergrößerungsglas, Wasserglas, Weckglas, Weinglas, Weißweinglas, Zahnglas, Zahnputzglas

Noun [German]

IPA: /ɡlaːs/, /ɡlas/ Audio: De-Glas.ogg [Germany], De-at-Glas.ogg [Austria]
Rhymes: -aːs, -as Etymology: From Old High German glas, gles, from Proto-West Germanic *glas, from Proto-Germanic *glasą, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰel- (“to shine, glimmer, glow”). Compare Low German Glas, Dutch glas, English glass, Icelandic gler. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|goh|glas}} Old High German glas, {{m|goh|gles}} gles, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*glas}} Proto-West Germanic *glas, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*glasą}} Proto-Germanic *glasą, {{der|de|ine-pro|*ǵʰel-||to shine, glimmer, glow}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰel- (“to shine, glimmer, glow”), {{cog|nds|Glas}} Low German Glas, {{cog|nl|glas}} Dutch glas, {{cog|en|glass}} English glass, {{cog|is|gler}} Icelandic gler Head templates: {{de-noun|n,,en}} Glas n (mixed, genitive Glases, plural Glasen) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|n,,en}} Forms: Glases [genitive], Glasen [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], Glas [nominative, singular], Glasen [definite, nominative, plural], Glases [genitive, singular], Glasen [definite, genitive, plural], Glas [dative, singular], Glase [dative, singular], Glasen [dative, definite, plural], Glas [accusative, singular], Glasen [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. (nautical) time stamp for half an hour Tags: mixed, neuter Categories (topical): Nautical
    Sense id: en-Glas-de-noun-kMZ5kj1V Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, German entries with language name categories using raw markup Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 43 1 55 Disambiguation of German entries with language name categories using raw markup: 1 1 39 1 59 Topics: nautical, transport

Noun [Luxembourgish]

IPA: /ɡlaːs/ Forms: Glieser [plural]
Rhymes: -aːs Etymology: From Old High German glas, from Proto-West Germanic *glas, from Proto-Germanic *glasą. Cognate with German Glas, Dutch glas, English glass. Etymology templates: {{inh|lb|goh|glas}} Old High German glas, {{inh|lb|gmw-pro|*glas}} Proto-West Germanic *glas, {{inh|lb|gem-pro|*glasą}} Proto-Germanic *glasą, {{cog|de|Glas}} German Glas, {{cog|nl|glas}} Dutch glas, {{cog|en|glass}} English glass Head templates: {{lb-noun|n|Glieser}} Glas n (plural Glieser)
  1. (uncountable) glass (material) Tags: neuter, uncountable
    Sense id: en-Glas-lb-noun-uvmGJ5Yw
  2. glass (drinking vessel) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-Glas-lb-noun-P9E~vl95
  3. (plural Glas) glass (amount of liquid) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-Glas-lb-noun-u6l2fHIE
  4. jar (made of glass) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-Glas-lb-noun-hlReuEpE Categories (other): Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header: 2 4 4 91

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Glas meaning in All languages combined (20.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Glas"
      },
      "expansion": "German Glas",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch and German Glas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Glases",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "Glas (plural Glases)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "id": "en-Glas-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Glas (surname)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Glas"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "glas"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German glas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "glas"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German glas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*glas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *glas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*glasą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *glasą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Glas"
      },
      "expansion": "German Glas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "glas"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch glas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "glass"
      },
      "expansion": "English glass",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German glas, from Old High German glas, from Proto-West Germanic *glas, from Proto-Germanic *glasą. Cognate with German Glas, Dutch glas, English glass.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Gleser",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Glesli",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "Gleser",
        "5": "diminutive",
        "6": "Glesli",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Glas n (plural Gleser, diminutive Glesli)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Alemannic German",
  "lang_code": "gsw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "glass (material)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Glas-gsw-noun-uvmGJ5Yw",
      "links": [
        [
          "glass",
          "glass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "glass (drinking vessel)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Glas-gsw-noun-P9E~vl95",
      "links": [
        [
          "glass",
          "glass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 27 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pane of glass"
      ],
      "id": "en-Glas-gsw-noun-ZzxIHPNU",
      "links": [
        [
          "pane",
          "pane"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡlɑs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "34 33 33",
      "word": "Glaas"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Glas"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "glas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "glass"
      },
      "expansion": "glas (“glass”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From glas (“glass”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Glas",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Glas"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-Glas-nl-name-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣlɑs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Glas"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "glasartig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "glasig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glaser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glaserei"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "glasieren"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "gläsern"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "einglasen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "verglasen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "glas"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German glas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gles"
      },
      "expansion": "gles",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*glas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *glas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*glasą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *glasą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to shine, glimmer, glow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰel- (“to shine, glimmer, glow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Glas"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Glas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "glas"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch glas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "glass"
      },
      "expansion": "English glass",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gler"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic gler",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German glas, gles, from Proto-West Germanic *glas, from Proto-Germanic *glasą, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰel- (“to shine, glimmer, glow”). Compare Low German Glas, Dutch glas, English glass, Icelandic gler.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Glases",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gläser",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Glas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gläschen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gläslein",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Glas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gläser",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Glas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Glases",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gläser",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Glas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Glas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Glase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gläsern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Glas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Glas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gläser",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Glas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,,^er:-",
        "dim": "^chen,^lein"
      },
      "expansion": "Glas n (strong, genitive Glases, plural Gläser or Glas, diminutive Gläschen n or Gläslein n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,,^er:-"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Augenglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Autoglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Bierglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Brennglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Brillenglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Cognacglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Doppelwandglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Einglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Einkochglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Einmachglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Einweckglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Facettenglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Farbglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Fensterglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Fernglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Flachglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Flintglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glasaal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glasampulle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glasarbeit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glasarbeiter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glasauge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glasbaustein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glasblasen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glasbläser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glasbruch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glaserhandwerk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Gläserklang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glasermeister"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glasersatz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glasfabrik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glasfaser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glasfaserkabel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glasfassade"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glasfenster"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glasflasche"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glasfront"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glasgemälde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glasglanz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glasglocke"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glashaus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glasheckscheibe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glashütte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "glasklar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glasknochen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glasknopf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glaskörper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glaskrug"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glaskugel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glaslinse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glasmacher"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glasmaler"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glasmalerei"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glasnudel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glasofen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glaspartikel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glasperle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glasrahmen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glasreiniger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glasrohr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glasröhre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glasschale"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glasscheibe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glasscherbe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glasschliff"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glasschneider"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glasschrank"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glassplitter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glastanzdiele"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glastür"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glasvase"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glaswand"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glasware"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Glaswolle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Gurkenglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Hartglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Isolierglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Konservenglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Kristallglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Kronglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Marmeladenglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Milchglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Mineralglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Opernglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Panzerglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Probierglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Quarzglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Rauchglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Rotweinglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Saftglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Saphirglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Schaumglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Schaumweinglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Schnapsglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Schutzglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Sektglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Senfglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Sicherheitsglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Solarglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Spiegelglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Teeglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Trinkglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Türglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Uhr(en)glas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Vergrößerungsglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Wasserglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Weckglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Weinglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Weißweinglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Zahnglas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 30 11 30",
      "word": "Zahnputzglas"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "glass"
      ],
      "id": "en-Glas-de-noun-EyoaORzO",
      "links": [
        [
          "glass",
          "glass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(material) glass"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "material",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1931, Arthur Schnitzler, Flucht in die Finsternis, S. Fischer Verlag, page 36",
          "text": "Ein frisch gefülltes Glas Champagner stand vor ihm. Er trank es in einem Zug aus – mit Lust, fast mit Begier.\nA freshly filled glass of champaign was in front of him. He emptied it in one draught – with pleasure, almost with greed.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "glass"
      ],
      "id": "en-Glas-de-noun-EyoaORzO1",
      "links": [
        [
          "glass",
          "glass"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "container",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(container) glass"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "So even the last gooseberries and raspberries and already early plums and peaches were plucked in the garden; in the kitchen the housekeeper canned all this large amount of fruits and vegetables in countless jars; […]",
          "ref": "1918, Elisabeth von Heyking, Die Orgelpfeifen, in: Zwei Erzählungen, Phillipp Reclam jun. Verlag, page 31",
          "text": "So wurden im Garten noch die letzten Stachelbeeren und Himbeeren, wurden schon frühe Pflaumen und Pfirsiche gepflückt; in der Küche weckte Mamsell das viele Obst und Gemüse in unzähligen Gläsern ein; […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jar (made of glass)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Glas-de-noun-hlReuEpE",
      "links": [
        [
          "jar",
          "jar"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "container",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(container) jar (made of glass)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "glass"
      ],
      "id": "en-Glas-de-noun-EyoaORzO1",
      "links": [
        [
          "glass",
          "glass"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "amount of liquid",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(amount of liquid) glass"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡlaːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡlas/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːs"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-as"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Glas.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/De-Glas.ogg/De-Glas.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/De-Glas.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany"
      ],
      "text": "audio (Germany)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-Glas.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/De-at-Glas.ogg/De-at-Glas.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/De-at-Glas.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Austria"
      ],
      "text": "audio (Austria)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Glas"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "glas"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German glas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gles"
      },
      "expansion": "gles",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*glas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *glas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*glasą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *glasą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to shine, glimmer, glow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰel- (“to shine, glimmer, glow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Glas"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Glas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "glas"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch glas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "glass"
      },
      "expansion": "English glass",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gler"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic gler",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German glas, gles, from Proto-West Germanic *glas, from Proto-Germanic *glasą, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰel- (“to shine, glimmer, glow”). Compare Low German Glas, Dutch glas, English glass, Icelandic gler.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Glases",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Glasen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Glas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Glasen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Glases",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Glasen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Glas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Glase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Glasen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Glas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Glasen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,,en"
      },
      "expansion": "Glas n (mixed, genitive Glases, plural Glasen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,,en"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "de:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 43 1 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 39 1 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "time stamp for half an hour"
      ],
      "id": "en-Glas-de-noun-kMZ5kj1V",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) time stamp for half an hour"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "mixed",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡlaːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡlas/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːs"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-as"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Glas.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/De-Glas.ogg/De-Glas.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/De-Glas.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany"
      ],
      "text": "audio (Germany)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-Glas.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/De-at-Glas.ogg/De-at-Glas.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/De-at-Glas.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Austria"
      ],
      "text": "audio (Austria)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Glas"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "glas"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German glas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*glas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *glas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*glasą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *glasą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Glas"
      },
      "expansion": "German Glas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "glas"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch glas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "glass"
      },
      "expansion": "English glass",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German glas, from Proto-West Germanic *glas, from Proto-Germanic *glasą. Cognate with German Glas, Dutch glas, English glass.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Glieser",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "Glieser"
      },
      "expansion": "Glas n (plural Glieser)",
      "name": "lb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "glass (material)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Glas-lb-noun-uvmGJ5Yw",
      "links": [
        [
          "glass",
          "glass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) glass (material)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "glass (drinking vessel)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Glas-lb-noun-P9E~vl95",
      "links": [
        [
          "glass",
          "glass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "glass (amount of liquid)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Glas-lb-noun-u6l2fHIE",
      "links": [
        [
          "Glas",
          "Glas#Luxembourgish"
        ],
        [
          "glass",
          "glass"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "plural Glas",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(plural Glas) glass (amount of liquid)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 4 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jar (made of glass)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Glas-lb-noun-hlReuEpE",
      "links": [
        [
          "jar",
          "jar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡlaːs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Glas"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header",
    "Alemannic German lemmas",
    "Alemannic German neuter nouns",
    "Alemannic German nouns",
    "Alemannic German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Alemannic German terms derived from Old High German",
    "Alemannic German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Alemannic German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Alemannic German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "Alemannic German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Alemannic German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Alemannic German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Alemannic German terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "glas"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German glas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "glas"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German glas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*glas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *glas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*glasą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *glasą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Glas"
      },
      "expansion": "German Glas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "glas"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch glas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "glass"
      },
      "expansion": "English glass",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German glas, from Old High German glas, from Proto-West Germanic *glas, from Proto-Germanic *glasą. Cognate with German Glas, Dutch glas, English glass.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Gleser",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Glesli",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "Gleser",
        "5": "diminutive",
        "6": "Glesli",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Glas n (plural Gleser, diminutive Glesli)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Alemannic German",
  "lang_code": "gsw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "glass (material)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glass",
          "glass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "glass (drinking vessel)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glass",
          "glass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pane of glass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pane",
          "pane"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡlɑs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Glaas"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Glas"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "glas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "glass"
      },
      "expansion": "glas (“glass”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From glas (“glass”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Glas",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Glas"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch proper nouns",
        "Dutch surnames",
        "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣlɑs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Glas"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Glas"
      },
      "expansion": "German Glas",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch and German Glas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Glases",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "Glas (plural Glases)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English proper nouns",
        "English surnames",
        "English surnames from Dutch",
        "English surnames from German",
        "English terms borrowed from Dutch",
        "English terms borrowed from German",
        "English terms derived from Dutch",
        "English terms derived from German",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Glas (surname)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Glas"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German 1-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "German lemmas",
    "German mixed nouns",
    "German neuter nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:German/as",
    "Rhymes:German/as/1 syllable",
    "Rhymes:German/aːs",
    "Rhymes:German/aːs/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "glasartig"
    },
    {
      "word": "glasig"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glaser"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glaserei"
    },
    {
      "word": "glasieren"
    },
    {
      "word": "gläsern"
    },
    {
      "word": "einglasen"
    },
    {
      "word": "verglasen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "glas"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German glas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gles"
      },
      "expansion": "gles",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*glas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *glas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*glasą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *glasą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to shine, glimmer, glow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰel- (“to shine, glimmer, glow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Glas"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Glas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "glas"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch glas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "glass"
      },
      "expansion": "English glass",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gler"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic gler",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German glas, gles, from Proto-West Germanic *glas, from Proto-Germanic *glasą, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰel- (“to shine, glimmer, glow”). Compare Low German Glas, Dutch glas, English glass, Icelandic gler.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Glases",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gläser",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Glas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gläschen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gläslein",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Glas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gläser",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Glas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Glases",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gläser",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Glas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Glas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Glase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gläsern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Glas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Glas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gläser",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Glas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,,^er:-",
        "dim": "^chen,^lein"
      },
      "expansion": "Glas n (strong, genitive Glases, plural Gläser or Glas, diminutive Gläschen n or Gläslein n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,,^er:-"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Augenglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Autoglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bierglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Brennglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Brillenglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Cognacglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Doppelwandglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Einglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Einkochglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Einmachglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Einweckglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Facettenglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Farbglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fensterglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fernglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Flachglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Flintglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glasaal"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glasampulle"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glasarbeit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glasarbeiter"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glasauge"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glasbaustein"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glasblasen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glasbläser"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glasbruch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glaserhandwerk"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gläserklang"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glasermeister"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glasersatz"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glasfabrik"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glasfaser"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glasfaserkabel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glasfassade"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glasfenster"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glasflasche"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glasfront"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glasgemälde"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glasglanz"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glasglocke"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glashaus"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glasheckscheibe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glashütte"
    },
    {
      "word": "glasklar"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glasknochen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glasknopf"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glaskörper"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glaskrug"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glaskugel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glaslinse"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glasmacher"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glasmaler"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glasmalerei"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glasnudel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glasofen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glaspartikel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glasperle"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glasrahmen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glasreiniger"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glasrohr"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glasröhre"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glasschale"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glasscheibe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glasscherbe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glasschliff"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glasschneider"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glasschrank"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glassplitter"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glastanzdiele"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glastür"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glasvase"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glaswand"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glasware"
    },
    {
      "word": "Glaswolle"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gurkenglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hartglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Isolierglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Konservenglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kristallglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kronglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Marmeladenglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Milchglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mineralglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Opernglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Panzerglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Probierglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Quarzglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rauchglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rotweinglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Saftglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Saphirglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schaumglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schaumweinglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schnapsglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schutzglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sektglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Senfglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sicherheitsglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Solarglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Spiegelglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Teeglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Trinkglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Türglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Uhr(en)glas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vergrößerungsglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wasserglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Weckglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Weinglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Weißweinglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zahnglas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zahnputzglas"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "glass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glass",
          "glass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(material) glass"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "material",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1931, Arthur Schnitzler, Flucht in die Finsternis, S. Fischer Verlag, page 36",
          "text": "Ein frisch gefülltes Glas Champagner stand vor ihm. Er trank es in einem Zug aus – mit Lust, fast mit Begier.\nA freshly filled glass of champaign was in front of him. He emptied it in one draught – with pleasure, almost with greed.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "glass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glass",
          "glass"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "container",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(container) glass"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "So even the last gooseberries and raspberries and already early plums and peaches were plucked in the garden; in the kitchen the housekeeper canned all this large amount of fruits and vegetables in countless jars; […]",
          "ref": "1918, Elisabeth von Heyking, Die Orgelpfeifen, in: Zwei Erzählungen, Phillipp Reclam jun. Verlag, page 31",
          "text": "So wurden im Garten noch die letzten Stachelbeeren und Himbeeren, wurden schon frühe Pflaumen und Pfirsiche gepflückt; in der Küche weckte Mamsell das viele Obst und Gemüse in unzähligen Gläsern ein; […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jar (made of glass)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jar",
          "jar"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "container",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(container) jar (made of glass)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "glass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glass",
          "glass"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "amount of liquid",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(amount of liquid) glass"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡlaːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡlas/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːs"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-as"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Glas.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/De-Glas.ogg/De-Glas.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/De-Glas.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany"
      ],
      "text": "audio (Germany)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-Glas.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/De-at-Glas.ogg/De-at-Glas.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/De-at-Glas.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Austria"
      ],
      "text": "audio (Austria)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Glas"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German 1-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "German lemmas",
    "German mixed nouns",
    "German neuter nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:German/as",
    "Rhymes:German/as/1 syllable",
    "Rhymes:German/aːs",
    "Rhymes:German/aːs/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "glas"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German glas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gles"
      },
      "expansion": "gles",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*glas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *glas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*glasą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *glasą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to shine, glimmer, glow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰel- (“to shine, glimmer, glow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Glas"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Glas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "glas"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch glas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "glass"
      },
      "expansion": "English glass",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gler"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic gler",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German glas, gles, from Proto-West Germanic *glas, from Proto-Germanic *glasą, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰel- (“to shine, glimmer, glow”). Compare Low German Glas, Dutch glas, English glass, Icelandic gler.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Glases",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Glasen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Glas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Glasen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Glases",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Glasen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Glas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Glase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Glasen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Glas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Glasen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,,en"
      },
      "expansion": "Glas n (mixed, genitive Glases, plural Glasen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,,en"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "time stamp for half an hour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) time stamp for half an hour"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "mixed",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡlaːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡlas/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːs"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-as"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Glas.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/De-Glas.ogg/De-Glas.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/De-Glas.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany"
      ],
      "text": "audio (Germany)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-Glas.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/De-at-Glas.ogg/De-at-Glas.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/De-at-Glas.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Austria"
      ],
      "text": "audio (Austria)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Glas"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Luxembourgish 1-syllable words",
    "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Luxembourgish lemmas",
    "Luxembourgish neuter nouns",
    "Luxembourgish nouns",
    "Luxembourgish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Luxembourgish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Luxembourgish/aːs",
    "Rhymes:Luxembourgish/aːs/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "glas"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German glas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*glas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *glas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*glasą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *glasą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Glas"
      },
      "expansion": "German Glas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "glas"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch glas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "glass"
      },
      "expansion": "English glass",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German glas, from Proto-West Germanic *glas, from Proto-Germanic *glasą. Cognate with German Glas, Dutch glas, English glass.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Glieser",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "Glieser"
      },
      "expansion": "Glas n (plural Glieser)",
      "name": "lb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Luxembourgish uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "glass (material)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glass",
          "glass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) glass (material)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "glass (drinking vessel)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glass",
          "glass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "glass (amount of liquid)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Glas",
          "Glas#Luxembourgish"
        ],
        [
          "glass",
          "glass"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "plural Glas",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(plural Glas) glass (amount of liquid)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jar (made of glass)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jar",
          "jar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡlaːs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Glas"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.