Gelenk in All languages combined

IPA: /ɡəˈlɛŋk/, [ɡəˈlɛŋkʰ] Audio: De-Gelenk.ogg

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Etymology: From Middle High German gelenke (“joint, bend, waist”), from Old High German gilenki, gihlenki (“abdomen”), from Proto-Germanic *gahlankiją, from *hlankaz (“flexible, lank, slender”). Related to Middle High German lanke (“hip, flank, loin”), from Old High German hlanka (“side, flank, hip, loin”). Cognate with Hunsrik Gelenk. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|gelenke|t=joint, bend, waist}} Middle High German gelenke (“joint, bend, waist”), {{inh|de|goh|gilenki}} Old High German gilenki, {{m|goh|gihlenki|t=abdomen}} gihlenki (“abdomen”), {{inh|de|gem-pro|*gahlankiją}} Proto-Germanic *gahlankiją, {{m|gem-pro|*hlankaz|t=flexible, lank, slender}} *hlankaz (“flexible, lank, slender”), {{cog|gmh|lanke|t=hip, flank, loin}} Middle High German lanke (“hip, flank, loin”), {{cog|goh|hlanka|t=side, flank, hip, loin}} Old High German hlanka (“side, flank, hip, loin”), {{cog|hrx|Gelenk}} Hunsrik Gelenk Head templates: {{de-noun|n,(e)s}} Gelenk n (strong, genitive Gelenkes or Gelenks, plural Gelenke) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|n,(e)s}} Forms: Gelenkes [genitive], Gelenks [genitive], Gelenke [plural], strong [table-tags], Gelenk [nominative, singular], Gelenke [definite, nominative, plural], Gelenkes [genitive, singular], Gelenks [genitive, singular], Gelenke [definite, genitive, plural], Gelenk [dative, singular], Gelenke [dative, singular], Gelenken [dative, definite, plural], Gelenk [accusative, singular], Gelenke [accusative, definite, plural]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "gelenke",
        "t": "joint, bend, waist"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German gelenke (“joint, bend, waist”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "gilenki"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gilenki",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gihlenki",
        "t": "abdomen"
      },
      "expansion": "gihlenki (“abdomen”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gahlankiją"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gahlankiją",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hlankaz",
        "t": "flexible, lank, slender"
      },
      "expansion": "*hlankaz (“flexible, lank, slender”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "lanke",
        "t": "hip, flank, loin"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German lanke (“hip, flank, loin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hlanka",
        "t": "side, flank, hip, loin"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hlanka (“side, flank, hip, loin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrx",
        "2": "Gelenk"
      },
      "expansion": "Hunsrik Gelenk",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German gelenke (“joint, bend, waist”), from Old High German gilenki, gihlenki (“abdomen”), from Proto-Germanic *gahlankiją, from *hlankaz (“flexible, lank, slender”). Related to Middle High German lanke (“hip, flank, loin”), from Old High German hlanka (“side, flank, hip, loin”). Cognate with Hunsrik Gelenk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Gelenkes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gelenks",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gelenke",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gelenk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gelenke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gelenkes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gelenks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gelenke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gelenk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gelenke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gelenken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gelenk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gelenke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,(e)s"
      },
      "expansion": "Gelenk n (strong, genitive Gelenkes or Gelenks, plural Gelenke)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,(e)s"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "de:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "wrist",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Handgelenk"
        },
        {
          "english": "temporomandibular joint",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Kiefergelenk"
        },
        {
          "word": "gelenkig"
        },
        {
          "english": "ankle joint",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Sprunggelenk"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "joint"
      ],
      "id": "en-Gelenk-de-noun-8KYT7W7r",
      "links": [
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Geleich"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "de:Gelenk"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡəˈlɛŋk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡəˈlɛŋkʰ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Gelenk.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/De-Gelenk.ogg/De-Gelenk.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/De-Gelenk.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Gelenk"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "wrist",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Handgelenk"
    },
    {
      "english": "temporomandibular joint",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Kiefergelenk"
    },
    {
      "word": "gelenkig"
    },
    {
      "english": "ankle joint",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Sprunggelenk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "gelenke",
        "t": "joint, bend, waist"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German gelenke (“joint, bend, waist”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "gilenki"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gilenki",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gihlenki",
        "t": "abdomen"
      },
      "expansion": "gihlenki (“abdomen”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gahlankiją"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gahlankiją",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hlankaz",
        "t": "flexible, lank, slender"
      },
      "expansion": "*hlankaz (“flexible, lank, slender”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "lanke",
        "t": "hip, flank, loin"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German lanke (“hip, flank, loin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hlanka",
        "t": "side, flank, hip, loin"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hlanka (“side, flank, hip, loin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrx",
        "2": "Gelenk"
      },
      "expansion": "Hunsrik Gelenk",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German gelenke (“joint, bend, waist”), from Old High German gilenki, gihlenki (“abdomen”), from Proto-Germanic *gahlankiją, from *hlankaz (“flexible, lank, slender”). Related to Middle High German lanke (“hip, flank, loin”), from Old High German hlanka (“side, flank, hip, loin”). Cognate with Hunsrik Gelenk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Gelenkes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gelenks",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gelenke",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gelenk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gelenke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gelenkes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gelenks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gelenke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gelenk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gelenke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gelenken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gelenk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gelenke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,(e)s"
      },
      "expansion": "Gelenk n (strong, genitive Gelenkes or Gelenks, plural Gelenke)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,(e)s"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German 2-syllable words",
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German neuter nouns",
        "German nouns",
        "German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "German terms derived from Old High German",
        "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "German terms inherited from Old High German",
        "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "German terms with audio links",
        "de:Body parts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "joint"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Geleich"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "de:Gelenk"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡəˈlɛŋk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡəˈlɛŋkʰ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Gelenk.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/De-Gelenk.ogg/De-Gelenk.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/De-Gelenk.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Gelenk"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"Gelenk" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [German]

Inflected forms