"Furcht" meaning in All languages combined

See Furcht on Wiktionary

Noun [German]

IPA: /fʊrçt/, [fʊʁçt], [fʊɐ̯çt] Audio: De-Furcht.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German vorht, vorhte, from Old High German forhta, forahta, from Proto-Germanic *furhtō (“fear”), from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥k- (“to fear”). The modern vowel -u- is due to influence by the related verb fürchten. Cognate with obsolete Dutch vrucht (still in godsvrucht), Middle Low German vruchte. Also closely related with English fright, though this is from a different stem (Proto-Germanic *furhtį̄). Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|vorht}} Middle High German vorht, {{inh|de|goh|forhta}} Old High German forhta, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*furhtō||fear}} Proto-Germanic *furhtō (“fear”), {{der|de|ine-pro|*pr̥k-||to fear}} Proto-Indo-European *pr̥k- (“to fear”), {{cog|nl|vrucht}} Dutch vrucht, {{cog|gml|vruchte}} Middle Low German vruchte, {{m+|en|fright}} English fright, {{m+|gem-pro|*furhtį̄}} Proto-Germanic *furhtį̄ Head templates: {{de-noun|f,^e􂀿very rare􂁀:Befürchtungen􂀿by suppletion􂁀}} Furcht f (genitive Furcht, plural (very rare) Fürchte or (by suppletion) Befürchtungen) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|f,^e}} Forms: Furcht [genitive], Fürchte [plural, rare], Befürchtungen [plural, suppletive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Furcht [nominative, singular], Fürchte [definite, nominative, plural], Furcht [genitive, singular], Fürchte [definite, genitive, plural], Furcht [dative, singular], Fürchten [dative, definite, plural], Furcht [accusative, singular], Fürchte [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. fear; fright; anxiety Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Fear Synonyms: Angst, Bange [North-German], Forcht [obsolete] Derived forms: Ehrfurcht, furchtbar, furchteinflößend, furchterregend, furchtlos, furchtsam, Gottesfurcht Related terms: fürchten, Schreck, Schrecken
    Sense id: en-Furcht-de-noun-RVvB5~Gt Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "vorht"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German vorht",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "forhta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German forhta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*furhtō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furhtō (“fear”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pr̥k-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pr̥k- (“to fear”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vrucht"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vrucht",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "vruchte"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German vruchte",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fright"
      },
      "expansion": "English fright",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*furhtį̄"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furhtį̄",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German vorht, vorhte, from Old High German forhta, forahta, from Proto-Germanic *furhtō (“fear”), from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥k- (“to fear”). The modern vowel -u- is due to influence by the related verb fürchten. Cognate with obsolete Dutch vrucht (still in godsvrucht), Middle Low German vruchte. Also closely related with English fright, though this is from a different stem (Proto-Germanic *furhtį̄).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Furcht",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fürchte",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Befürchtungen",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "suppletive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Furcht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fürchte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Furcht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fürchte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Furcht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fürchten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Furcht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fürchte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f,^e􂀿very rare􂁀:Befürchtungen􂀿by suppletion􂁀"
      },
      "expansion": "Furcht f (genitive Furcht, plural (very rare) Fürchte or (by suppletion) Befürchtungen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Fear",
          "orig": "de:Fear",
          "parents": [
            "Emotions",
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Ehrfurcht"
        },
        {
          "word": "furchtbar"
        },
        {
          "word": "furchteinflößend"
        },
        {
          "word": "furchterregend"
        },
        {
          "word": "furchtlos"
        },
        {
          "word": "furchtsam"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gottesfurcht"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fear; fright; anxiety"
      ],
      "id": "en-Furcht-de-noun-RVvB5~Gt",
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "fright",
          "fright"
        ],
        [
          "anxiety",
          "anxiety"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "fürchten"
        },
        {
          "word": "Schreck"
        },
        {
          "word": "Schrecken"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Angst"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "North-German"
          ],
          "word": "Bange"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "Forcht"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fʊrçt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fʊʁçt]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fʊɐ̯çt]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Furcht.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/De-Furcht.ogg/De-Furcht.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/De-Furcht.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Furcht"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Ehrfurcht"
    },
    {
      "word": "furchtbar"
    },
    {
      "word": "furchteinflößend"
    },
    {
      "word": "furchterregend"
    },
    {
      "word": "furchtlos"
    },
    {
      "word": "furchtsam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gottesfurcht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "vorht"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German vorht",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "forhta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German forhta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*furhtō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furhtō (“fear”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pr̥k-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pr̥k- (“to fear”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vrucht"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vrucht",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "vruchte"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German vruchte",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fright"
      },
      "expansion": "English fright",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*furhtį̄"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furhtį̄",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German vorht, vorhte, from Old High German forhta, forahta, from Proto-Germanic *furhtō (“fear”), from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥k- (“to fear”). The modern vowel -u- is due to influence by the related verb fürchten. Cognate with obsolete Dutch vrucht (still in godsvrucht), Middle Low German vruchte. Also closely related with English fright, though this is from a different stem (Proto-Germanic *furhtį̄).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Furcht",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fürchte",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Befürchtungen",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "suppletive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Furcht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fürchte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Furcht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fürchte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Furcht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fürchten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Furcht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fürchte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f,^e􂀿very rare􂁀:Befürchtungen􂀿by suppletion􂁀"
      },
      "expansion": "Furcht f (genitive Furcht, plural (very rare) Fürchte or (by suppletion) Befürchtungen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fürchten"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schreck"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schrecken"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German feminine nouns",
        "German lemmas",
        "German nouns",
        "German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "German terms derived from Old High German",
        "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "German terms inherited from Old High German",
        "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "de:Fear"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fear; fright; anxiety"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "fright",
          "fright"
        ],
        [
          "anxiety",
          "anxiety"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Angst"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "North-German"
          ],
          "word": "Bange"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fʊrçt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fʊʁçt]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fʊɐ̯çt]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Furcht.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/De-Furcht.ogg/De-Furcht.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/De-Furcht.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Forcht"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Furcht"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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