"Finsternis" meaning in All languages combined

See Finsternis on Wiktionary

Noun [German]

IPA: /ˈfɪnstɐnɪs/ Audio: De-Finsternis.ogg
Etymology: From finster + -nis. Compare Yiddish פֿינצטערניש (fintsternish). Etymology templates: {{af|de|finster|-nis}} finster + -nis, {{cog|yi|פֿינצטערניש}} Yiddish פֿינצטערניש (fintsternish) Head templates: {{de-noun|f}} Finsternis f (genitive Finsternis, plural Finsternisse) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|f}} Forms: Finsternis [genitive], Finsternisse [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], Finsternis [nominative, singular], Finsternisse [definite, nominative, plural], Finsternis [genitive, singular], Finsternisse [definite, genitive, plural], Finsternis [dative, singular], Finsternissen [dative, definite, plural], Finsternis [accusative, singular], Finsternisse [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. eclipse (astronomy) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-Finsternis-de-noun-Corhixtt Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, German terms suffixed with -nis Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 86 14 Disambiguation of German terms suffixed with -nis: 82 18
  2. darkness Tags: feminine Synonyms: Dunkelheit, Nacht
    Sense id: en-Finsternis-de-noun-FCcr02HJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Finsterniß [obsolete] Derived forms: Fürst der Finsternis

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Finsternis meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Fürst der Finsternis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "finster",
        "3": "-nis"
      },
      "expansion": "finster + -nis",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "פֿינצטערניש"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish פֿינצטערניש (fintsternish)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From finster + -nis. Compare Yiddish פֿינצטערניש (fintsternish).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Finsternis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Finsternisse",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Finsternis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Finsternisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Finsternis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Finsternisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Finsternis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Finsternissen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Finsternis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Finsternisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Finsternis f (genitive Finsternis, plural Finsternisse)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German terms suffixed with -nis",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eclipse (astronomy)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Finsternis-de-noun-Corhixtt",
      "links": [
        [
          "eclipse",
          "eclipse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Helligkeit"
        },
        {
          "word": "Licht"
        },
        {
          "word": "Tag"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "darkness"
      ],
      "id": "en-Finsternis-de-noun-FCcr02HJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "darkness",
          "darkness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Dunkelheit"
        },
        {
          "word": "Nacht"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɪnstɐnɪs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Finsternis.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/De-Finsternis.ogg/De-Finsternis.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/De-Finsternis.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Finsterniß"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Finsternis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German 3-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms suffixed with -nis",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Fürst der Finsternis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "finster",
        "3": "-nis"
      },
      "expansion": "finster + -nis",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "פֿינצטערניש"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish פֿינצטערניש (fintsternish)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From finster + -nis. Compare Yiddish פֿינצטערניש (fintsternish).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Finsternis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Finsternisse",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Finsternis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Finsternisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Finsternis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Finsternisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Finsternis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Finsternissen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Finsternis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Finsternisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Finsternis f (genitive Finsternis, plural Finsternisse)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "eclipse (astronomy)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eclipse",
          "eclipse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Helligkeit"
        },
        {
          "word": "Licht"
        },
        {
          "word": "Tag"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "darkness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "darkness",
          "darkness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Dunkelheit"
        },
        {
          "word": "Nacht"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɪnstɐnɪs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Finsternis.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/De-Finsternis.ogg/De-Finsternis.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/De-Finsternis.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Finsterniß"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Finsternis"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.