See Fürst on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "de",
"3": "Fürst"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from German Fürst",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from German Fürst.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Fürstová",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürstové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürsta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürstů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürstovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürstům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürsta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürsty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürstové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürstovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürstech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürstem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürsty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"f": "Fürstová"
},
"expansion": "Fürst m anim (female equivalent Fürstová)",
"name": "cs-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an.surname"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech male surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male surname from German"
],
"id": "en-Fürst-cs-name-oiqhA3Ej",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɪrst]"
}
],
"word": "Fürst"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fyrste",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: fyrste",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: fyrste"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "vürst",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: vürst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: vürst"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "fursti",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Icelandic: fursti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Icelandic: fursti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "firsts",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latvian: firsts",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latvian: firsts"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "firc",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: firc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: firc"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "fyszt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Silesian: fyszt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Silesian: fyszt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "furste",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: furste",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: furste"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "vürste"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German vürste",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "furisto"
},
"expansion": "Old High German furisto",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*furist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *furist",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*furistaz",
"4": "",
"5": "first"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furistaz (“first”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "prī̆nceps",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Calque of Latin prī̆nceps",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German vürste, from Old High German furisto, from the substantivised weak inflection of Proto-West Germanic *furist, from Proto-Germanic *furistaz (“first”). Calque of Latin prī̆nceps.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Fürsten",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürsten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürstin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.weak",
"f": "in"
},
"expansion": "Fürst m (weak, genitive Fürsten, plural Fürsten, feminine Fürstin)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.weak"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Heads of state",
"orig": "de:Heads of state",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Nobility",
"orig": "de:Nobility",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Fürst der Finsternis"
},
{
"word": "Fürstabt"
},
{
"word": "Fürstentum"
},
{
"word": "fürstlich"
},
{
"word": "Großfürst"
},
{
"word": "Kurfürst"
},
{
"word": "Landesfürst"
},
{
"word": "Reichsfürst"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prince (sovereign prince)"
],
"id": "en-Fürst-de-noun-YPix96xZ",
"links": [
[
"prince",
"prince"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fʏɐ̯st/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fʏʁst/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Fürst.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/De-F%C3%BCrst.ogg/De-F%C3%BCrst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/De-F%C3%BCrst.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Fürst"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "de",
"3": "Fürst"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from German Fürst",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from German Fürst.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Fürstová",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"f": "Fürstová"
},
"expansion": "Fürst m pers (female equivalent Fürstová)",
"name": "sk-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"t": "surn"
},
"name": "sk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak male surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak terms with declension chlap",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male surname from German"
],
"id": "en-Fürst-sk-name-oiqhA3Ej",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[fyrst]"
}
],
"word": "Fürst"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "de",
"3": "Fürst"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from German Fürst",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from German Fürst.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Fürstová",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürstové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürsta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürstů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürstovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürstům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürsta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürsty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürstové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürstovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürstech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürstem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürsty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"f": "Fürstová"
},
"expansion": "Fürst m anim (female equivalent Fürstová)",
"name": "cs-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an.surname"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech animate nouns",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine animate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech male surnames",
"Czech male surnames from German",
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech proper nouns",
"Czech surnames",
"Czech surnames from German",
"Czech terms borrowed from German",
"Czech terms derived from German",
"Czech terms spelled with Ü",
"Czech terms spelled with ◌̈",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech unadapted borrowings from German",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a male surname from German"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɪrst]"
}
],
"word": "Fürst"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Fürst der Finsternis"
},
{
"word": "Fürstabt"
},
{
"word": "Fürstentum"
},
{
"word": "fürstlich"
},
{
"word": "Großfürst"
},
{
"word": "Kurfürst"
},
{
"word": "Landesfürst"
},
{
"word": "Reichsfürst"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fyrste",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: fyrste",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: fyrste"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "vürst",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: vürst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: vürst"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "fursti",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Icelandic: fursti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Icelandic: fursti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "firsts",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latvian: firsts",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latvian: firsts"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "firc",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: firc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: firc"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "fyszt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Silesian: fyszt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Silesian: fyszt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "furste",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: furste",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: furste"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "vürste"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German vürste",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "furisto"
},
"expansion": "Old High German furisto",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*furist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *furist",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*furistaz",
"4": "",
"5": "first"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furistaz (“first”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "prī̆nceps",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Calque of Latin prī̆nceps",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German vürste, from Old High German furisto, from the substantivised weak inflection of Proto-West Germanic *furist, from Proto-Germanic *furistaz (“first”). Calque of Latin prī̆nceps.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Fürsten",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürsten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürstin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Fürsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.weak",
"f": "in"
},
"expansion": "Fürst m (weak, genitive Fürsten, plural Fürsten, feminine Fürstin)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.weak"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"German weak nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Heads of state",
"de:Nobility"
],
"glosses": [
"prince (sovereign prince)"
],
"links": [
[
"prince",
"prince"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fʏɐ̯st/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fʏʁst/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Fürst.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/De-F%C3%BCrst.ogg/De-F%C3%BCrst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/De-F%C3%BCrst.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Fürst"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "de",
"3": "Fürst"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from German Fürst",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from German Fürst.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Fürstová",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"f": "Fürstová"
},
"expansion": "Fürst m pers (female equivalent Fürstová)",
"name": "sk-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"t": "surn"
},
"name": "sk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak lemmas",
"Slovak male surnames",
"Slovak male surnames from German",
"Slovak masculine nouns",
"Slovak personal nouns",
"Slovak proper nouns",
"Slovak surnames",
"Slovak surnames from German",
"Slovak terms borrowed from German",
"Slovak terms derived from German",
"Slovak terms spelled with Ü",
"Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Slovak terms with declension chlap",
"Slovak unadapted borrowings from German"
],
"glosses": [
"a male surname from German"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[fyrst]"
}
],
"word": "Fürst"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Fürst meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.