"Fäulnis" meaning in All languages combined

See Fäulnis on Wiktionary

Noun [German]

IPA: [ˈfɔɪ̯lnɪs] Audio: De-Fäulnis.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German fūlnis, vūlnis, fūlnisse, vūlnisse, from Old High German fūlnussī, from Proto-West Germanic *fūlnassī. Equivalent to Faul + -nis. Compare English foulness and Dutch vuilnis (“rubbish; garbage; trash”). Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|fūlnis}} Middle High German fūlnis, {{inh|de|goh|fūlnussī}} Old High German fūlnussī, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*fūlnassī}} Proto-West Germanic *fūlnassī, {{suffix|de|Faul|nis}} Faul + -nis, {{cog|en|foulness}} English foulness, {{cog|nl|vuilnis|t=rubbish; garbage; trash}} Dutch vuilnis (“rubbish; garbage; trash”) Head templates: {{de-noun|f}} Fäulnis f (genitive Fäulnis, plural Fäulnisse) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|f}} Forms: Fäulnis [genitive], Fäulnisse [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], Fäulnis [nominative, singular], Fäulnisse [definite, nominative, plural], Fäulnis [genitive, singular], Fäulnisse [definite, genitive, plural], Fäulnis [dative, singular], Fäulnissen [dative, definite, plural], Fäulnis [accusative, singular], Fäulnisse [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. rot Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-Fäulnis-de-noun-fsh5yMhg Categories (other): German terms suffixed with -nis Disambiguation of German terms suffixed with -nis: 41 49 10
  2. (dentistry) decay Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Dentistry
    Sense id: en-Fäulnis-de-noun-LbaBV5-- Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, German terms suffixed with -nis, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 24 69 6 Disambiguation of German terms suffixed with -nis: 41 49 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 58 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 74 6 Topics: dentistry, medicine, sciences
  3. (figurative) decadence Tags: feminine, figuratively
    Sense id: en-Fäulnis-de-noun-2E1jkuUF Categories (other): German terms suffixed with -nis Disambiguation of German terms suffixed with -nis: 41 49 10
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Faulen, Fäule, Moder
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "fūlnis"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German fūlnis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "fūlnussī"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German fūlnussī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fūlnassī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fūlnassī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Faul",
        "3": "nis"
      },
      "expansion": "Faul + -nis",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "foulness"
      },
      "expansion": "English foulness",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vuilnis",
        "t": "rubbish; garbage; trash"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vuilnis (“rubbish; garbage; trash”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German fūlnis, vūlnis, fūlnisse, vūlnisse, from Old High German fūlnussī, from Proto-West Germanic *fūlnassī. Equivalent to Faul + -nis. Compare English foulness and Dutch vuilnis (“rubbish; garbage; trash”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Fäulnis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fäulnisse",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fäulnis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fäulnisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fäulnis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fäulnisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fäulnis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fäulnissen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fäulnis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fäulnisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Fäulnis f (genitive Fäulnis, plural Fäulnisse)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 49 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German terms suffixed with -nis",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rot"
      ],
      "id": "en-Fäulnis-de-noun-fsh5yMhg",
      "links": [
        [
          "rot",
          "rot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Dentistry",
          "orig": "de:Dentistry",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Teeth",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Mouth",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "Face",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Head and neck",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body parts",
            "Anatomy"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 69 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 49 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German terms suffixed with -nis",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 58 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 74 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "decay"
      ],
      "id": "en-Fäulnis-de-noun-LbaBV5--",
      "links": [
        [
          "dentistry",
          "dentistry"
        ],
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dentistry) decay"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "dentistry",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 49 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German terms suffixed with -nis",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "decadence"
      ],
      "id": "en-Fäulnis-de-noun-2E1jkuUF",
      "links": [
        [
          "decadence",
          "decadence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) decadence"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfɔɪ̯lnɪs]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Fäulnis.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/De-F%C3%A4ulnis.ogg/De-F%C3%A4ulnis.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/De-F%C3%A4ulnis.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Faulen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Fäule"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Moder"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Fäulnis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms suffixed with -nis",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "fūlnis"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German fūlnis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "fūlnussī"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German fūlnussī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fūlnassī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fūlnassī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Faul",
        "3": "nis"
      },
      "expansion": "Faul + -nis",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "foulness"
      },
      "expansion": "English foulness",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vuilnis",
        "t": "rubbish; garbage; trash"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vuilnis (“rubbish; garbage; trash”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German fūlnis, vūlnis, fūlnisse, vūlnisse, from Old High German fūlnussī, from Proto-West Germanic *fūlnassī. Equivalent to Faul + -nis. Compare English foulness and Dutch vuilnis (“rubbish; garbage; trash”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Fäulnis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fäulnisse",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fäulnis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fäulnisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fäulnis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fäulnisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fäulnis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fäulnissen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fäulnis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fäulnisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Fäulnis f (genitive Fäulnis, plural Fäulnisse)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rot",
          "rot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Dentistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "decay"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dentistry",
          "dentistry"
        ],
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dentistry) decay"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "dentistry",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "decadence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decadence",
          "decadence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) decadence"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfɔɪ̯lnɪs]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Fäulnis.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/De-F%C3%A4ulnis.ogg/De-F%C3%A4ulnis.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/De-F%C3%A4ulnis.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Faulen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fäule"
    },
    {
      "word": "Moder"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Fäulnis"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.