"Eule" meaning in All languages combined

See Eule on Wiktionary

Noun [German]

IPA: /ˈʔɔʏ̯lə/ Audio: De-Eule.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German iule, iuwel, from Old High German ūwila, from a variant of Proto-Germanic *uwwalǭ (compare Dutch uil, West Frisian ûle, English owl), diminutive of *uwwǭ ‘eagle-owl’ (compare German Uhu), of imitative origin or a variant of *ūfaz, *ūfǭ (compare Swedish uv ‘horned owl’, Bavarian Auf), from Proto-Indo-European *up-. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|iule}} Middle High German iule, {{m|gmh|iuwel}} iuwel, {{inh|de|goh|ūwila}} Old High German ūwila, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*uwwalǭ}} Proto-Germanic *uwwalǭ, {{cog|nl|uil}} Dutch uil, {{cog|fy|ûle}} West Frisian ûle, {{cog|en|owl}} English owl, {{m|gem-pro|*uwwǭ}} *uwwǭ, {{cog|de|Uhu}} German Uhu, {{onomatopoeic|de|title=imitative}} imitative, {{m|gem-pro|*ūfaz}} *ūfaz, {{m|gem-pro|*ūfǭ}} *ūfǭ, {{cog|sv|uv}} Swedish uv, {{m|bav|Auf}} Auf, {{der|de|ine-pro|*up-}} Proto-Indo-European *up- Head templates: {{de-noun|f|dim=chen}} Eule f (genitive Eule, plural Eulen, diminutive Eulchen n) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|f}} Forms: Eule [genitive], Eulen [plural], Eulchen [diminutive, neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], Eule [nominative, singular], Eulen [definite, nominative, plural], Eule [genitive, singular], Eulen [definite, genitive, plural], Eule [dative, singular], Eulen [dative, definite, plural], Eule [accusative, singular], Eulen [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. owl Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Owls
    Sense id: en-Eule-de-noun-EPcSe5gL Disambiguation of Owls: 39 17 43
  2. a moth of the family Noctuidae Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Owls
    Sense id: en-Eule-de-noun-y16dBcMq Disambiguation of Owls: 39 17 43
  3. (chronobiology) a human who goes to bed late and rises late, a night owl Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Owls
    Sense id: en-Eule-de-noun-HTwSLkGT Disambiguation of Owls: 39 17 43 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, German onomatopoeias Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 1 36 63 Disambiguation of German onomatopoeias: 6 32 62
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: eulig, eulenartig, eulenhaft Related terms: Eulen nach Athen tragen, Kauz [masculine], Uhu [masculine]
Hyponyms: Ahorneule, Ampfereule, Gersteneule, Gespensteule, Kiefernsaateule, Lindeneule, Nachteule, Purpureule, Saateule, Schleiereule, Schnee-Eule, Sumpfohreule, Waldohreule

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Eule meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "eulig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "eulenartig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "eulenhaft"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "iule"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German iule",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "iuwel"
      },
      "expansion": "iuwel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "ūwila"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ūwila",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*uwwalǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *uwwalǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "uil"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch uil",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "ûle"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian ûle",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "owl"
      },
      "expansion": "English owl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*uwwǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "*uwwǭ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Uhu"
      },
      "expansion": "German Uhu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "title": "imitative"
      },
      "expansion": "imitative",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*ūfaz"
      },
      "expansion": "*ūfaz",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*ūfǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "*ūfǭ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "uv"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish uv",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bav",
        "2": "Auf"
      },
      "expansion": "Auf",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*up-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *up-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German iule, iuwel, from Old High German ūwila, from a variant of Proto-Germanic *uwwalǭ (compare Dutch uil, West Frisian ûle, English owl), diminutive of *uwwǭ ‘eagle-owl’ (compare German Uhu), of imitative origin or a variant of *ūfaz, *ūfǭ (compare Swedish uv ‘horned owl’, Bavarian Auf), from Proto-Indo-European *up-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Eule",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eulen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eulchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eulen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eulen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eulen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eulen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "chen"
      },
      "expansion": "Eule f (genitive Eule, plural Eulen, diminutive Eulchen n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Ahorneule"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Ampfereule"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Gersteneule"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Gespensteule"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Kiefernsaateule"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Lindeneule"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Nachteule"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Purpureule"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Saateule"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Schleiereule"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Schnee-Eule"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Sumpfohreule"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Waldohreule"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Eulen nach Athen tragen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kauz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Uhu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 17 43",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Owls",
          "orig": "de:Owls",
          "parents": [
            "Birds of prey",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "owl"
      ],
      "id": "en-Eule-de-noun-EPcSe5gL",
      "links": [
        [
          "owl",
          "owl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 17 43",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Owls",
          "orig": "de:Owls",
          "parents": [
            "Birds of prey",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a moth of the family Noctuidae"
      ],
      "id": "en-Eule-de-noun-y16dBcMq",
      "links": [
        [
          "moth",
          "moth"
        ],
        [
          "Noctuidae",
          "Noctuidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Lerche"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 36 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 32 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 17 43",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Owls",
          "orig": "de:Owls",
          "parents": [
            "Birds of prey",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a human who goes to bed late and rises late, a night owl"
      ],
      "id": "en-Eule-de-noun-HTwSLkGT",
      "links": [
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ],
        [
          "goes to bed",
          "go to bed"
        ],
        [
          "late",
          "late"
        ],
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ],
        [
          "night owl",
          "night owl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chronobiology) a human who goes to bed late and rises late, a night owl"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʔɔʏ̯lə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Eule.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/De-Eule.ogg/De-Eule.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/De-Eule.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Eule"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German 2-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German nouns",
    "German onomatopoeias",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links",
    "de:Owls"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "eulig"
    },
    {
      "word": "eulenartig"
    },
    {
      "word": "eulenhaft"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "iule"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German iule",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "iuwel"
      },
      "expansion": "iuwel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "ūwila"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ūwila",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*uwwalǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *uwwalǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "uil"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch uil",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "ûle"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian ûle",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "owl"
      },
      "expansion": "English owl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*uwwǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "*uwwǭ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Uhu"
      },
      "expansion": "German Uhu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "title": "imitative"
      },
      "expansion": "imitative",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*ūfaz"
      },
      "expansion": "*ūfaz",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*ūfǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "*ūfǭ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "uv"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish uv",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bav",
        "2": "Auf"
      },
      "expansion": "Auf",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*up-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *up-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German iule, iuwel, from Old High German ūwila, from a variant of Proto-Germanic *uwwalǭ (compare Dutch uil, West Frisian ûle, English owl), diminutive of *uwwǭ ‘eagle-owl’ (compare German Uhu), of imitative origin or a variant of *ūfaz, *ūfǭ (compare Swedish uv ‘horned owl’, Bavarian Auf), from Proto-Indo-European *up-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Eule",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eulen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eulchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eulen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eulen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eulen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eulen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "chen"
      },
      "expansion": "Eule f (genitive Eule, plural Eulen, diminutive Eulchen n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "Ahorneule"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ampfereule"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gersteneule"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gespensteule"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kiefernsaateule"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lindeneule"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nachteule"
    },
    {
      "word": "Purpureule"
    },
    {
      "word": "Saateule"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schleiereule"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schnee-Eule"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sumpfohreule"
    },
    {
      "word": "Waldohreule"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Eulen nach Athen tragen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kauz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Uhu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "owl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "owl",
          "owl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a moth of the family Noctuidae"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moth",
          "moth"
        ],
        [
          "Noctuidae",
          "Noctuidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Lerche"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a human who goes to bed late and rises late, a night owl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ],
        [
          "goes to bed",
          "go to bed"
        ],
        [
          "late",
          "late"
        ],
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ],
        [
          "night owl",
          "night owl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chronobiology) a human who goes to bed late and rises late, a night owl"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʔɔʏ̯lə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Eule.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/De-Eule.ogg/De-Eule.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/De-Eule.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Eule"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: chronobiology",
  "path": [
    "Eule"
  ],
  "section": "German",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "Eule",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: chronobiology",
  "path": [
    "Eule"
  ],
  "section": "German",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "Eule",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.