See Cigán on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Greek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "cigány"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian cigány",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tzigane"
},
"expansion": "English tzigane",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Cygan"
},
"expansion": "Polish Cygan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "цыган"
},
"expansion": "Russian цыган (cygan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from an Ancient Greek term meaning \"untouchable\"; compare the modern Greek designations Τσιγγάνοι (Tsingánoi), Αθίγγανοι (Athínganoi). Cognates include Hungarian cigány, English tzigane, Polish Cygan, Russian цыган (cygan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Cigánka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cigánsky",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "Cigánik",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "Cigánisko",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"adj": "cigánsky",
"aug": "Cigánisko",
"dim": "Cigánik",
"f": "Cigánka"
},
"expansion": "Cigán m pers (female equivalent Cigánka, relational adjective cigánsky, diminutive Cigánik, augmentative Cigánisko)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"name": "sk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak terms with declension chlap",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a Gypsy, a Roma"
],
"id": "en-Cigán-sk-noun-Pw60eLMI",
"links": [
[
"Gypsy",
"Gypsy"
],
[
"Roma",
"Roma"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Róm"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"word": "Cigán"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Greek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "cigány"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian cigány",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tzigane"
},
"expansion": "English tzigane",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Cygan"
},
"expansion": "Polish Cygan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "цыган"
},
"expansion": "Russian цыган (cygan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from an Ancient Greek term meaning \"untouchable\"; compare the modern Greek designations Τσιγγάνοι (Tsingánoi), Αθίγγανοι (Athínganoi). Cognates include Hungarian cigány, English tzigane, Polish Cygan, Russian цыган (cygan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Cigánová",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"f": "Cigánová"
},
"expansion": "Cigán m pers (female equivalent Cigánová)",
"name": "sk-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"t": "surn"
},
"name": "sk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak male surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male surname"
],
"id": "en-Cigán-sk-name-IRlLAcDj",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"word": "Cigán"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak lemmas",
"Slovak masculine nouns",
"Slovak nouns",
"Slovak personal nouns",
"Slovak proper nouns",
"Slovak terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Slovak terms with declension chlap"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Greek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "cigány"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian cigány",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tzigane"
},
"expansion": "English tzigane",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Cygan"
},
"expansion": "Polish Cygan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "цыган"
},
"expansion": "Russian цыган (cygan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from an Ancient Greek term meaning \"untouchable\"; compare the modern Greek designations Τσιγγάνοι (Tsingánoi), Αθίγγανοι (Athínganoi). Cognates include Hungarian cigány, English tzigane, Polish Cygan, Russian цыган (cygan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Cigánka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cigánsky",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "Cigánik",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "Cigánisko",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"adj": "cigánsky",
"aug": "Cigánisko",
"dim": "Cigánik",
"f": "Cigánka"
},
"expansion": "Cigán m pers (female equivalent Cigánka, relational adjective cigánsky, diminutive Cigánik, augmentative Cigánisko)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"name": "sk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a Gypsy, a Roma"
],
"links": [
[
"Gypsy",
"Gypsy"
],
[
"Roma",
"Roma"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Róm"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"word": "Cigán"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak lemmas",
"Slovak masculine nouns",
"Slovak nouns",
"Slovak personal nouns",
"Slovak proper nouns",
"Slovak terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Slovak terms with declension chlap"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Greek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "cigány"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian cigány",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tzigane"
},
"expansion": "English tzigane",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Cygan"
},
"expansion": "Polish Cygan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "цыган"
},
"expansion": "Russian цыган (cygan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from an Ancient Greek term meaning \"untouchable\"; compare the modern Greek designations Τσιγγάνοι (Tsingánoi), Αθίγγανοι (Athínganoi). Cognates include Hungarian cigány, English tzigane, Polish Cygan, Russian цыган (cygan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Cigánová",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"f": "Cigánová"
},
"expansion": "Cigán m pers (female equivalent Cigánová)",
"name": "sk-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"t": "surn"
},
"name": "sk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Slovak male surnames",
"Slovak surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a male surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"word": "Cigán"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Cigán meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (85b9f46 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.