"Chef" meaning in All languages combined

See Chef on Wiktionary

Noun [German]

IPA: [ʃɛf] Audio: De-Chef.ogg
Etymology: Unadapted borrowing from French chef (“head, boss”). Compare English chief and Spanish jefe. Etymology templates: {{ubor|de|fr|chef||head, boss}} Unadapted borrowing from French chef (“head, boss”), {{cog|en|chief}} English chief, {{cog|es|jefe}} Spanish jefe Head templates: {{de-noun|m,,s|f=in,fin}} Chef m (strong, genitive Chefs, plural Chefs, feminine Chefin or Cheffin) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,,s}} Forms: Chefs [genitive], Chefs [plural], Chefin [feminine], Cheffin [feminine], strong [table-tags], Chef [nominative, singular], Chefs [definite, nominative, plural], Chefs [genitive, singular], Chefs [definite, genitive, plural], Chef [dative, singular], Chefs [dative, definite, plural], Chef [accusative, singular], Chefs [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. boss, chief Tags: masculine, strong Categories (topical): Occupations
    Sense id: en-Chef-de-noun-D5rPVi9u Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Derived forms: Al-Kaida-Chef, CDU-Chef, Chefallüren, Chefetage, Chefideologe, Chefin, Chefkoch, Chefredakteur, Chefzimmer, Fraktionschef, Klubchef, Konzernchef, Küchenchef, Regierungschef, SPD-Chef, Taliban-Chef, Unternehmenschef, Vorstandschef

Noun [Luxembourgish]

IPA: /ʃæf/ Forms: Cheffen [plural], Cheffin [feminine]
Etymology: Borrowed from French chef. Etymology templates: {{bor|lb|fr|chef}} French chef Head templates: {{lb-noun|m|Cheffen|f=Cheffin}} Chef m (plural Cheffen, feminine Cheffin)
  1. boss, head, manager Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-Chef-lb-noun-2DF7JJOa Categories (other): Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ше̏ф",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ше̏ф",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ше̏ф"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "šȅf",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: šȅf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: šȅf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "chef",
        "4": "",
        "5": "head, boss"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French chef (“head, boss”)",
      "name": "ubor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "chief"
      },
      "expansion": "English chief",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "jefe"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish jefe",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French chef (“head, boss”). Compare English chief and Spanish jefe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Chefs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chefs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chefin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cheffin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chef",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chefs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chefs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chefs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chef",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chefs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chef",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chefs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,s",
        "f": "in,fin"
      },
      "expansion": "Chef m (strong, genitive Chefs, plural Chefs, feminine Chefin or Cheffin)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,s"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "de:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Al-Kaida-Chef"
        },
        {
          "word": "CDU-Chef"
        },
        {
          "word": "Chefallüren"
        },
        {
          "word": "Chefetage"
        },
        {
          "word": "Chefideologe"
        },
        {
          "word": "Chefin"
        },
        {
          "word": "Chefkoch"
        },
        {
          "word": "Chefredakteur"
        },
        {
          "word": "Chefzimmer"
        },
        {
          "word": "Fraktionschef"
        },
        {
          "word": "Klubchef"
        },
        {
          "word": "Konzernchef"
        },
        {
          "word": "Küchenchef"
        },
        {
          "word": "Regierungschef"
        },
        {
          "word": "SPD-Chef"
        },
        {
          "word": "Taliban-Chef"
        },
        {
          "word": "Unternehmenschef"
        },
        {
          "word": "Vorstandschef"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boss, chief"
      ],
      "id": "en-Chef-de-noun-D5rPVi9u",
      "links": [
        [
          "boss",
          "boss"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɛf]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Chef.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/De-Chef.ogg/De-Chef.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/De-Chef.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Chef"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "chef"
      },
      "expansion": "French chef",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chef.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Cheffen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cheffin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "Cheffen",
        "f": "Cheffin"
      },
      "expansion": "Chef m (plural Cheffen, feminine Cheffin)",
      "name": "lb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boss, head, manager"
      ],
      "id": "en-Chef-lb-noun-2DF7JJOa",
      "links": [
        [
          "boss",
          "boss"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "manager",
          "manager"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃæf/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Chef"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Al-Kaida-Chef"
    },
    {
      "word": "CDU-Chef"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chefallüren"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chefetage"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chefideologe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chefin"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chefkoch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chefredakteur"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chefzimmer"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fraktionschef"
    },
    {
      "word": "Klubchef"
    },
    {
      "word": "Konzernchef"
    },
    {
      "word": "Küchenchef"
    },
    {
      "word": "Regierungschef"
    },
    {
      "word": "SPD-Chef"
    },
    {
      "word": "Taliban-Chef"
    },
    {
      "word": "Unternehmenschef"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vorstandschef"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ше̏ф",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ше̏ф",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ше̏ф"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "šȅf",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: šȅf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: šȅf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "chef",
        "4": "",
        "5": "head, boss"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French chef (“head, boss”)",
      "name": "ubor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "chief"
      },
      "expansion": "English chief",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "jefe"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish jefe",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French chef (“head, boss”). Compare English chief and Spanish jefe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Chefs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chefs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chefin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cheffin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chef",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chefs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chefs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chefs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chef",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chefs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chef",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chefs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,s",
        "f": "in,fin"
      },
      "expansion": "Chef m (strong, genitive Chefs, plural Chefs, feminine Chefin or Cheffin)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,s"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German masculine nouns",
        "German nouns",
        "German terms borrowed from French",
        "German terms derived from French",
        "German unadapted borrowings from French",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "de:Occupations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boss, chief"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boss",
          "boss"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɛf]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Chef.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/De-Chef.ogg/De-Chef.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/De-Chef.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Chef"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "chef"
      },
      "expansion": "French chef",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chef.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Cheffen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cheffin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "Cheffen",
        "f": "Cheffin"
      },
      "expansion": "Chef m (plural Cheffen, feminine Cheffin)",
      "name": "lb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Luxembourgish lemmas",
        "Luxembourgish masculine nouns",
        "Luxembourgish nouns",
        "Luxembourgish terms borrowed from French",
        "Luxembourgish terms derived from French",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boss, head, manager"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boss",
          "boss"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "manager",
          "manager"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃæf/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Chef"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Chef meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.