"Chef" meaning in German

See Chef in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʃɛf] Audio: De-Chef.ogg
Etymology: Unadapted borrowing from French chef (“head, boss”). Compare English chief and Spanish jefe. Etymology templates: {{ubor|de|fr|chef||head, boss}} Unadapted borrowing from French chef (“head, boss”), {{cog|en|chief}} English chief, {{cog|es|jefe}} Spanish jefe Head templates: {{de-noun|m,,s|f=in,fin}} Chef m (strong, genitive Chefs, plural Chefs, feminine Chefin or Cheffin) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,,s}} Forms: Chefs [genitive], Chefs [plural], Chefin [feminine], Cheffin [feminine], strong [table-tags], Chef [nominative, singular], Chefs [definite, nominative, plural], Chefs [genitive, singular], Chefs [definite, genitive, plural], Chef [dative, singular], Chefs [dative, definite, plural], Chef [accusative, singular], Chefs [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. boss, chief Tags: masculine, strong Categories (topical): Occupations
    Sense id: en-Chef-de-noun-D5rPVi9u Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Derived forms: Al-Kaida-Chef, CDU-Chef, Chefallüren, Chefetage, Chefideologe, Chefin, Chefkoch, Chefredakteur, Chefzimmer, Fraktionschef, Klubchef, Konzernchef, Küchenchef, Regierungschef, SPD-Chef, Taliban-Chef, Unternehmenschef, Vorstandschef

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ше̏ф",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ше̏ф",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ше̏ф"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "šȅf",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: šȅf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: šȅf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "chef",
        "4": "",
        "5": "head, boss"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French chef (“head, boss”)",
      "name": "ubor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "chief"
      },
      "expansion": "English chief",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "jefe"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish jefe",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French chef (“head, boss”). Compare English chief and Spanish jefe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Chefs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chefs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chefin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cheffin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chef",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chefs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chefs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chefs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chef",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chefs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chef",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chefs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,s",
        "f": "in,fin"
      },
      "expansion": "Chef m (strong, genitive Chefs, plural Chefs, feminine Chefin or Cheffin)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,s"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "de:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Al-Kaida-Chef"
        },
        {
          "word": "CDU-Chef"
        },
        {
          "word": "Chefallüren"
        },
        {
          "word": "Chefetage"
        },
        {
          "word": "Chefideologe"
        },
        {
          "word": "Chefin"
        },
        {
          "word": "Chefkoch"
        },
        {
          "word": "Chefredakteur"
        },
        {
          "word": "Chefzimmer"
        },
        {
          "word": "Fraktionschef"
        },
        {
          "word": "Klubchef"
        },
        {
          "word": "Konzernchef"
        },
        {
          "word": "Küchenchef"
        },
        {
          "word": "Regierungschef"
        },
        {
          "word": "SPD-Chef"
        },
        {
          "word": "Taliban-Chef"
        },
        {
          "word": "Unternehmenschef"
        },
        {
          "word": "Vorstandschef"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boss, chief"
      ],
      "id": "en-Chef-de-noun-D5rPVi9u",
      "links": [
        [
          "boss",
          "boss"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɛf]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Chef.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/De-Chef.ogg/De-Chef.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/De-Chef.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Chef"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Al-Kaida-Chef"
    },
    {
      "word": "CDU-Chef"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chefallüren"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chefetage"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chefideologe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chefin"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chefkoch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chefredakteur"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chefzimmer"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fraktionschef"
    },
    {
      "word": "Klubchef"
    },
    {
      "word": "Konzernchef"
    },
    {
      "word": "Küchenchef"
    },
    {
      "word": "Regierungschef"
    },
    {
      "word": "SPD-Chef"
    },
    {
      "word": "Taliban-Chef"
    },
    {
      "word": "Unternehmenschef"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vorstandschef"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ше̏ф",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ше̏ф",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ше̏ф"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "šȅf",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: šȅf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: šȅf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "chef",
        "4": "",
        "5": "head, boss"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French chef (“head, boss”)",
      "name": "ubor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "chief"
      },
      "expansion": "English chief",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "jefe"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish jefe",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French chef (“head, boss”). Compare English chief and Spanish jefe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Chefs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chefs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chefin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cheffin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chef",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chefs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chefs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chefs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chef",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chefs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chef",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chefs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,s",
        "f": "in,fin"
      },
      "expansion": "Chef m (strong, genitive Chefs, plural Chefs, feminine Chefin or Cheffin)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,s"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German masculine nouns",
        "German nouns",
        "German terms borrowed from French",
        "German terms derived from French",
        "German unadapted borrowings from French",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "de:Occupations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boss, chief"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boss",
          "boss"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɛf]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Chef.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/De-Chef.ogg/De-Chef.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/De-Chef.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Chef"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Chef meaning in German (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.