"Chang'an" meaning in All languages combined

See Chang'an on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

IPA: /ˈt͡ʃɑŋˌɑn/, /ˈt͡ʃæŋˌæn/
Etymology: From the atonal Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin pronunciation of Chinese 長安/长安 (Cháng'ān). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|cmn-pinyin|-}} Hanyu Pinyin, {{der|en|cmn|-}} Mandarin, {{der|en|zh|長安|tr=Cháng'ān}} Chinese 長安/长安 (Cháng'ān) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Chang'an
  1. (historical) An ancient capital of various Chinese empires, located within present-day Xi'an. Tags: historical Categories (place): Historical capitals, Historical settlements, Places in China
    Sense id: en-Chang'an-en-name-bbeQhmmP
  2. A district and former county of Xi'an, Shaanxi, China. Categories (place): Historical political subdivisions, Places in China, Places in Shaanxi
    Sense id: en-Chang'an-en-name-3lttcU5c Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 39 61
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Ch'ang-an, Changan Derived forms: Chang'an Avenue Translations (Xi'an as a former imperial Chinese capital — see also Xi'an): 長安 (Chinese Cantonese), 长安 (coeng⁴ on¹) (Chinese Cantonese), 長安 (Chinese Mandarin), 长安 (Cháng'ān) (Chinese Mandarin), Changanum [neuter] (Latin), Sina [feminine] (Latin), छांगआन (chāṅgaān) (Marathi)
Disambiguation of "Xi'an as a former imperial Chinese capital — see also Xi'an": 51 49

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for Chang'an meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Chang'an Avenue"
    }
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  "etymology_templates": [
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "長安",
        "tr": "Cháng'ān"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 長安/长安 (Cháng'ān)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the atonal Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin pronunciation of Chinese 長安/长安 (Cháng'ān).",
  "head_templates": [
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
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          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Historical capitals",
          "orig": "en:Historical capitals",
          "parents": [
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        {
          "ref": "2020 May 11, Ligaya Mishan, “Eating in Xi’an, Where Wheat and Lamb Speak to China’s Varied Palette”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2020-05-11",
          "text": "The Chinese government started laying intercity high-speed track in 2005, and today, its network is the longest and most heavily relied upon of any nation’s. Six hours are enough to devour the over 900 miles from Shanghai to Xi’an, the landlocked capital of Shaanxi Province in China’s central northwest, standing on the bones of the imperial city of Chang’an. In the seventh and eighth centuries A.D., this was the center of not only China but the globe — the eastern origin of the trade routes we call the Silk Road and the nexus of a cross-cultural traffic in ideas, technology, art and food that altered the course of history as decisively as the Columbian Exchange eight centuries later. A million people lived within Chang’an’s pounded-earth walls, including travelers and traders from Central, Southeast, South and Northeast Asia and followers of Buddhism, Taoism, Zoroastrianism, Nestorian Christianity and Manichaeism. All the while, Shanghai was a mere fishing village, the jittery megapolis of the future not yet a ripple on the face of time.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020 September 29, The Information Office of Xi'an Municipal Government, “Spellbinding Xi`an: Where Ancient and Modern Collide”, in Reuters, archived from the original on 2020-11-11, Paid Content",
          "text": "At the height of its prominence during the Tang dynasty (618-907), Xi’an, then known as Chang’an, was one of the world’s largest and most populous cities, although its history actually stretches back more than 6,500 years to the Neolithic period.[…]\nSince Han dynasty diplomat Zhang Qian blazed a trail westward from Chang’an more than 2,000 years ago, trade and traditions from around the world have flowed along the Silk Road, shaping Xi’an’s uniquely cosmopolitan culture.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
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      "glosses": [
        "An ancient capital of various Chinese empires, located within present-day Xi'an."
      ],
      "id": "en-Chang'an-en-name-bbeQhmmP",
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) An ancient capital of various Chinese empires, located within present-day Xi'an."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
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    },
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "ref": "2023 August 13, “At least 4 dead after landslide in north China’s Xi’an”, in EFE, archived from the original on 2023-11-19",
          "text": "This aerial photo shows the site of the mud slide in Weiziping Village of Luanzhen Township on the outskirts of Chang’an District, Xi’an of northwest China’s Shaanxi Province 12 August 2023.[…]\nThe landslide occurred on Friday night in Weiziping village in Chang’an district shortly after heavy rains and floods in the province.\nTwo houses in Chang’an were washed away and nearby roads, bridges, power supply facilities were damaged.",
          "type": "quotation"
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɑŋˌɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃæŋˌæn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Ch'ang-an"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Changan"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "Xi'an as a former imperial Chinese capital — see also Xi'an",
      "word": "長安"
    },
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      "_dis1": "51 49",
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      "roman": "coeng⁴ on¹",
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      "word": "长安"
    },
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      "_dis1": "51 49",
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      "sense": "Xi'an as a former imperial Chinese capital — see also Xi'an",
      "word": "長安"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Cháng'ān",
      "sense": "Xi'an as a former imperial Chinese capital — see also Xi'an",
      "word": "长安"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "Xi'an as a former imperial Chinese capital — see also Xi'an",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Changanum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "Xi'an as a former imperial Chinese capital — see also Xi'an",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Sina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "chāṅgaān",
      "sense": "Xi'an as a former imperial Chinese capital — see also Xi'an",
      "word": "छांगआन"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Chang'an"
  ],
  "word": "Chang'an"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Hanyu Pinyin",
    "English terms derived from Chinese",
    "English terms derived from Hanyu Pinyin",
    "English terms derived from Mandarin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Chang'an Avenue"
    }
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  "etymology_templates": [
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  "etymology_text": "From the atonal Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin pronunciation of Chinese 長安/长安 (Cháng'ān).",
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  "lang_code": "en",
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        {
          "ref": "2020 May 11, Ligaya Mishan, “Eating in Xi’an, Where Wheat and Lamb Speak to China’s Varied Palette”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2020-05-11",
          "text": "The Chinese government started laying intercity high-speed track in 2005, and today, its network is the longest and most heavily relied upon of any nation’s. Six hours are enough to devour the over 900 miles from Shanghai to Xi’an, the landlocked capital of Shaanxi Province in China’s central northwest, standing on the bones of the imperial city of Chang’an. In the seventh and eighth centuries A.D., this was the center of not only China but the globe — the eastern origin of the trade routes we call the Silk Road and the nexus of a cross-cultural traffic in ideas, technology, art and food that altered the course of history as decisively as the Columbian Exchange eight centuries later. A million people lived within Chang’an’s pounded-earth walls, including travelers and traders from Central, Southeast, South and Northeast Asia and followers of Buddhism, Taoism, Zoroastrianism, Nestorian Christianity and Manichaeism. All the while, Shanghai was a mere fishing village, the jittery megapolis of the future not yet a ripple on the face of time.",
          "type": "quotation"
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          "ref": "2020 September 29, The Information Office of Xi'an Municipal Government, “Spellbinding Xi`an: Where Ancient and Modern Collide”, in Reuters, archived from the original on 2020-11-11, Paid Content",
          "text": "At the height of its prominence during the Tang dynasty (618-907), Xi’an, then known as Chang’an, was one of the world’s largest and most populous cities, although its history actually stretches back more than 6,500 years to the Neolithic period.[…]\nSince Han dynasty diplomat Zhang Qian blazed a trail westward from Chang’an more than 2,000 years ago, trade and traditions from around the world have flowed along the Silk Road, shaping Xi’an’s uniquely cosmopolitan culture.",
          "type": "quotation"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An ancient capital of various Chinese empires, located within present-day Xi'an."
      ],
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      "tags": [
        "historical"
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          "ref": "2023 August 13, “At least 4 dead after landslide in north China’s Xi’an”, in EFE, archived from the original on 2023-11-19",
          "text": "This aerial photo shows the site of the mud slide in Weiziping Village of Luanzhen Township on the outskirts of Chang’an District, Xi’an of northwest China’s Shaanxi Province 12 August 2023.[…]\nThe landslide occurred on Friday night in Weiziping village in Chang’an district shortly after heavy rains and floods in the province.\nTwo houses in Chang’an were washed away and nearby roads, bridges, power supply facilities were damaged.",
          "type": "quotation"
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      ],
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        ],
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɑŋˌɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃæŋˌæn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Ch'ang-an"
    },
    {
      "word": "Changan"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "Xi'an as a former imperial Chinese capital — see also Xi'an",
      "word": "長安"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "coeng⁴ on¹",
      "sense": "Xi'an as a former imperial Chinese capital — see also Xi'an",
      "word": "长安"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "Xi'an as a former imperial Chinese capital — see also Xi'an",
      "word": "長安"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Cháng'ān",
      "sense": "Xi'an as a former imperial Chinese capital — see also Xi'an",
      "word": "长安"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "Xi'an as a former imperial Chinese capital — see also Xi'an",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Changanum"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "Xi'an as a former imperial Chinese capital — see also Xi'an",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Sina"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "chāṅgaān",
      "sense": "Xi'an as a former imperial Chinese capital — see also Xi'an",
      "word": "छांगआन"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Chang'an"
  ],
  "word": "Chang'an"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.