See Caroline on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Caroline meaning in All languages combined (19.4kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Carolus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Carolus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ine"
},
"expansion": "-ine",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Carolus + -ine",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "Caroline (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1921, George Saintsbury, “Introduction to Henry King”, in Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, volume III",
"text": "For that poem, though in certain ‘strange and high’ qualities it is the inferior of the best jets of the Caroline genius, is one of the most faultless and perfect things in this or indeed in any period of English poetry, and may be said to impart the Caroline essence in a form that can be (in the medical sense) ‘borne’ by all who have any feeling for poetry at all, as hardly anything else does.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of Carolean (“relating to the time of Kings Charles I and II of England or Charles III of the United Kingdom, or of the kings themselves”)"
],
"id": "en-Caroline-en-adj-r3iyJjF0",
"links": [
[
"Carolean",
"Carolean#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "relating to the time of Kings Charles I and II of England or Charles III of the United Kingdom, or of the kings themselves",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Carolean"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæɹ.əˌlaɪn/",
"tags": [
"Boston",
"New-York-City",
"Received-Pronunciation",
"Southern-American-English"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛɹ.əˌlaɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "Caroline"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Carolus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Carolus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ine"
},
"expansion": "-ine",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Carolus + -ine",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Carolines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Caroline (plural Carolines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1921, George Saintsbury, “A Lady Weeping”, in Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, volume III",
"text": "The shooting star, which dissolved on reaching earth into dew or ‘jelly’, is very common with Carolines.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of Carolean"
],
"id": "en-Caroline-en-noun-8H-Ib7fk",
"links": [
[
"Carolean",
"Carolean#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Carolingian"
},
{
"word": "Carolinian"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Carolean"
},
{
"word": "Carolean"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæɹ.əˌlaɪn/",
"tags": [
"Boston",
"New-York-City",
"Received-Pronunciation",
"Southern-American-English"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛɹ.əˌlaɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "Caroline"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Carolus"
},
"expansion": "Carolus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "Karl"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German Karl",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed in the 17th century from the French form of Carolina, feminine derivative of Carolus, the Latin equivalent of Charles, which came from Middle High German Karl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Carolines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "Caroline (plural Carolines)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 56 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 74 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Caroline County"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1830, Mary Russell Mitford, Our Village: Fourth Series: Cottage Names:",
"text": "- - - gentle Sophias milk your cows, and if you ask a pretty smiling girl at a cottage door to tell you her name, the rosy lips lisp out Caroline. A great number of children, amongst the lower classes, are Carolines. That does not, however, wholly proceed from the love of the appellation; though I believe that a queen Margery or a queen Sarah would have had fewer namesakes.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1999, Andrew Pyper, chapter 44, in Lost Girls",
"text": "I used to love saying her name. Caroline, with the \"i\" always long, because to make it short left it sounding like crinoline, a sweat-stained, mothballed Sunday hat pulled from an attic trunk. But Caroline with the \"i\" long created a sound roughly equivalent to the idea of a girl. The echo of a song in its three syllables, an age-old lyric not yet faded from memory.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A female given name from the Germanic languages."
],
"id": "en-Caroline-en-name-z10~dBQY",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"variant"
],
"word": "Carolyn"
},
{
"tags": [
"variant"
],
"word": "Carla"
},
{
"tags": [
"variant"
],
"word": "Charlene"
},
{
"tags": [
"variant"
],
"word": "Charlotte"
},
{
"tags": [
"variant"
],
"word": "Karla"
},
{
"sense": "pet forms",
"word": "Carey"
},
{
"sense": "pet forms",
"word": "Caro"
},
{
"sense": "pet forms",
"word": "Carol"
},
{
"sense": "pet forms",
"word": "Carrie"
},
{
"sense": "pet forms",
"word": "Cary"
},
{
"sense": "pet forms",
"word": "Lina"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "卡羅琳"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Kǎluólín",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "卡罗琳"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Karolína"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Caroline"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Karoliina"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Karoliina"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Caroline"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Carolina"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Caroline"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Kaluliit"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Kealalaina"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Carolina"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "carola"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Kararaina"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Karoline"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Karolina"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Carolina"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Karolina",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Каролина"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Karolína"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Carolina"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Karolina"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæ.ɹəˌlaɪn/",
"tags": [
"Boston",
"New-York-City",
"Received-Pronunciation",
"Southern-American-English"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæ.ɹəˌlɪn/",
"tags": [
"Boston",
"New-York-City",
"Received-Pronunciation",
"Southern-American-English"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛɹ.əˌlaɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæɹ.əˌlaɪn/",
"tags": [
"Boston",
"New-York-City",
"Received-Pronunciation",
"Southern-American-English"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛɹ.əˌlaɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "Caroline"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "en",
"3": "Caroline"
},
"expansion": "English Caroline",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Carolina"
},
"expansion": "Carolina",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Carolus"
},
"expansion": "Carolus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Charles"
},
"expansion": "Charles",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "Karl"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German Karl",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English Caroline, borrowed from the French form of Carolina, feminine derivative of Carolus, the Latin equivalent of Charles, which came from Middle High German Karl.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Caroline",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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{
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"kind": "topical",
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],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name from English [in turn from French, in turn from the Germanic languages]",
"a female given name from English"
],
"id": "en-Caroline-ceb-name-8V~YMU9R",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"a female given name from English [in turn from French, in turn from the Germanic languages]"
]
}
],
"word": "Caroline"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Caroline",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Caroline",
"name": "da-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Danish female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Danish given names",
"parents": [
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"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name of French origin. Diminutive: Line"
],
"id": "en-Caroline-da-name-vzeFgKlX",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Line",
"Line"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Karoline"
}
]
}
],
"word": "Caroline"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Caroline f",
"name": "nl-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Dutch female given names",
"parents": [
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"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Dutch given names",
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"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name of French origin"
],
"id": "en-Caroline-nl-name-ffE7yCPC",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-Caroline.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Nl-Caroline.ogg/Nl-Caroline.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Nl-Caroline.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Caroline"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Carolines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "Carolines"
},
"expansion": "Caroline f (plural Carolines)",
"name": "fr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"sense": "Popular double names",
"word": "Marie-Caroline"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"sense": "Popular double names",
"word": "Anne-Caroline"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "French female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "French given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French exonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "62 38",
"word": "Caroline du Nord"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 38",
"word": "Caroline du Sud"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name, masculine equivalent Charles"
],
"id": "en-Caroline-fr-name-dXafIYEq",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Charles",
"Charles#French"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "62 38",
"word": "Carole"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 38",
"word": "Carolane"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 38",
"word": "Caro"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "fr:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "States of the United States",
"orig": "fr:States of the United States",
"parents": [
"States",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Carolina (one of the two states of the United States named Carolina in English)"
],
"id": "en-Caroline-fr-name-~RYnrU-6",
"links": [
[
"Carolina",
"Carolina#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"Carolina",
"Carolina"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.ʁɔ.lin/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-Caroline.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-Caroline.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-Caroline.wav.mp3",
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"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Caroline"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Caroline",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "German female given names",
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"Given names",
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "German given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name from French"
],
"id": "en-Caroline-de-name-oHeO75dH",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Carola"
},
{
"word": "Carolin"
},
{
"word": "Karolin"
},
{
"word": "Karoline"
},
{
"word": "Lina"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-Caroline.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/De-Caroline.ogg/De-Caroline.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/De-Caroline.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Caroline"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Caroline",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Norwegian female given names",
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"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Norwegian given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name, variant of Karoline"
],
"id": "en-Caroline-no-name-hbb-HGzY",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Karoline",
"Karoline#Norwegian"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Caroline"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Carolines",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "Carolines",
"g": "c",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Caroline c (genitive Carolines)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "Caroline c (genitive Carolines)",
"name": "sv-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Swedish female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Swedish given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name borrowed from French"
],
"id": "en-Caroline-sv-name-jwxxusXi",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9027 (swe)-Moonhouse-Caroline.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Caroline.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Caroline.wav.mp3",
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"text": "Audio"
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],
"word": "Caroline"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "en",
"3": "Caroline"
},
"expansion": "English Caroline",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Carolina"
},
"expansion": "Carolina",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Carolus"
},
"expansion": "Carolus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Charles"
},
"expansion": "Charles",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "Karl"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German Karl",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English Caroline, borrowed from the French form of Carolina, feminine derivative of Carolus, the Latin equivalent of Charles, which came from Middle High German Karl.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Caroline",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano female given names",
"Cebuano female given names from English",
"Cebuano female given names from French",
"Cebuano female given names from Germanic languages",
"Cebuano given names",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano proper nouns",
"Cebuano terms derived from English",
"Cebuano terms derived from French",
"Cebuano terms derived from Latin",
"Cebuano terms derived from Middle High German",
"Cebuano terms spelled with C"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name from English [in turn from French, in turn from the Germanic languages]",
"a female given name from English"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"a female given name from English [in turn from French, in turn from the Germanic languages]"
]
}
],
"word": "Caroline"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Caroline",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Caroline",
"name": "da-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish female given names",
"Danish given names",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish proper nouns",
"Danish terms derived from French",
"Danish terms spelled with C"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name of French origin. Diminutive: Line"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Line",
"Line"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Karoline"
}
],
"word": "Caroline"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Caroline f",
"name": "nl-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch female given names",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch given names",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch proper nouns",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name of French origin"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-Caroline.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Nl-Caroline.ogg/Nl-Caroline.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Nl-Caroline.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Caroline"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English eponyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle High German",
"English terms suffixed with -ine",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Carolus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Carolus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ine"
},
"expansion": "-ine",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Carolus + -ine",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "Caroline (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1921, George Saintsbury, “Introduction to Henry King”, in Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, volume III",
"text": "For that poem, though in certain ‘strange and high’ qualities it is the inferior of the best jets of the Caroline genius, is one of the most faultless and perfect things in this or indeed in any period of English poetry, and may be said to impart the Caroline essence in a form that can be (in the medical sense) ‘borne’ by all who have any feeling for poetry at all, as hardly anything else does.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of Carolean (“relating to the time of Kings Charles I and II of England or Charles III of the United Kingdom, or of the kings themselves”)"
],
"links": [
[
"Carolean",
"Carolean#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "relating to the time of Kings Charles I and II of England or Charles III of the United Kingdom, or of the kings themselves",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Carolean"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæɹ.əˌlaɪn/",
"tags": [
"Boston",
"New-York-City",
"Received-Pronunciation",
"Southern-American-English"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛɹ.əˌlaɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "Caroline"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English eponyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle High German",
"English terms suffixed with -ine",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Carolus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Carolus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ine"
},
"expansion": "-ine",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Carolus + -ine",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Carolines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Caroline (plural Carolines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Carolingian"
},
{
"word": "Carolinian"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1921, George Saintsbury, “A Lady Weeping”, in Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, volume III",
"text": "The shooting star, which dissolved on reaching earth into dew or ‘jelly’, is very common with Carolines.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of Carolean"
],
"links": [
[
"Carolean",
"Carolean#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Carolean"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæɹ.əˌlaɪn/",
"tags": [
"Boston",
"New-York-City",
"Received-Pronunciation",
"Southern-American-English"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛɹ.əˌlaɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Carolean"
}
],
"word": "Caroline"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English eponyms",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle High German",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Caroline County"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Carolus"
},
"expansion": "Carolus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "Karl"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German Karl",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed in the 17th century from the French form of Carolina, feminine derivative of Carolus, the Latin equivalent of Charles, which came from Middle High German Karl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Carolines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "Caroline (plural Carolines)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"variant"
],
"word": "Carolyn"
},
{
"tags": [
"variant"
],
"word": "Carla"
},
{
"tags": [
"variant"
],
"word": "Charlene"
},
{
"tags": [
"variant"
],
"word": "Charlotte"
},
{
"tags": [
"variant"
],
"word": "Karla"
},
{
"sense": "pet forms",
"word": "Carey"
},
{
"sense": "pet forms",
"word": "Caro"
},
{
"sense": "pet forms",
"word": "Carol"
},
{
"sense": "pet forms",
"word": "Carrie"
},
{
"sense": "pet forms",
"word": "Cary"
},
{
"sense": "pet forms",
"word": "Lina"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English female given names",
"English female given names from Germanic languages",
"English given names",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1830, Mary Russell Mitford, Our Village: Fourth Series: Cottage Names:",
"text": "- - - gentle Sophias milk your cows, and if you ask a pretty smiling girl at a cottage door to tell you her name, the rosy lips lisp out Caroline. A great number of children, amongst the lower classes, are Carolines. That does not, however, wholly proceed from the love of the appellation; though I believe that a queen Margery or a queen Sarah would have had fewer namesakes.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1999, Andrew Pyper, chapter 44, in Lost Girls",
"text": "I used to love saying her name. Caroline, with the \"i\" always long, because to make it short left it sounding like crinoline, a sweat-stained, mothballed Sunday hat pulled from an attic trunk. But Caroline with the \"i\" long created a sound roughly equivalent to the idea of a girl. The echo of a song in its three syllables, an age-old lyric not yet faded from memory.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A female given name from the Germanic languages."
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæ.ɹəˌlaɪn/",
"tags": [
"Boston",
"New-York-City",
"Received-Pronunciation",
"Southern-American-English"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæ.ɹəˌlɪn/",
"tags": [
"Boston",
"New-York-City",
"Received-Pronunciation",
"Southern-American-English"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛɹ.əˌlaɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæɹ.əˌlaɪn/",
"tags": [
"Boston",
"New-York-City",
"Received-Pronunciation",
"Southern-American-English"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛɹ.əˌlaɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "卡羅琳"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Kǎluólín",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "卡罗琳"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Karolína"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Caroline"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Karoliina"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Karoliina"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Caroline"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Carolina"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Caroline"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Kaluliit"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Kealalaina"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Carolina"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "carola"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Kararaina"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Karoline"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Karolina"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Carolina"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Karolina",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Каролина"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Karolína"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Carolina"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Karolina"
}
],
"word": "Caroline"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable proper nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French exonyms",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French proper nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Caroline du Nord"
},
{
"word": "Caroline du Sud"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Carolines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "Carolines"
},
"expansion": "Caroline f (plural Carolines)",
"name": "fr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Carole"
},
{
"word": "Carolane"
},
{
"word": "Caro"
},
{
"sense": "Popular double names",
"word": "Marie-Caroline"
},
{
"sense": "Popular double names",
"word": "Anne-Caroline"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French female given names",
"French given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name, masculine equivalent Charles"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Charles",
"Charles#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Places in the United States",
"fr:States of the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"Carolina (one of the two states of the United States named Carolina in English)"
],
"links": [
[
"Carolina",
"Carolina#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"Carolina",
"Carolina"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.ʁɔ.lin/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-Caroline.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-Caroline.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-Caroline.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-Caroline.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-Caroline.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Caroline"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Caroline",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Carola"
},
{
"word": "Carolin"
},
{
"word": "Karolin"
},
{
"word": "Karoline"
},
{
"word": "Lina"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German female given names",
"German female given names from French",
"German given names",
"German lemmas",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name from French"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-Caroline.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/De-Caroline.ogg/De-Caroline.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/De-Caroline.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Caroline"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Caroline",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian female given names",
"Norwegian given names",
"Norwegian lemmas",
"Norwegian proper nouns",
"Norwegian terms spelled with C"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name, variant of Karoline"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Karoline",
"Karoline#Norwegian"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Caroline"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Carolines",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "Carolines",
"g": "c",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Caroline c (genitive Carolines)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "Caroline c (genitive Carolines)",
"name": "sv-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish female given names",
"Swedish given names",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish proper nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from French",
"Swedish terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name borrowed from French"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9027 (swe)-Moonhouse-Caroline.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Caroline.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Caroline.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Caroline.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Caroline.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Caroline"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.