See Cardiff on Wiktionary
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"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cornish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scots translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Cardiff Bay"
},
{
"word": "Cardiff-by-the-Sea"
},
{
"word": "Cardiffian"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "Caerdyf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh Caerdyf",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cy",
"3": "caer",
"4": "",
"5": "fort"
},
"expansion": "Welsh caer (“fort”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "Caerdydd"
},
"expansion": "Welsh Caerdydd",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh Caerdyf, equivalent to Welsh caer (“fort”) + Taf (“(River) Taff”) = fortified city on the River Taff. Compare Welsh Caerdydd.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Cardiff",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Cardiff",
"en:Cities in Wales",
"en:Counties of Wales",
"en:National capitals",
"en:Places in Wales"
],
"glosses": [
"A city and county, the capital and largest city of Wales."
],
"links": [
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"Wales",
"Wales#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English metonyms"
],
"glosses": [
"The Welsh government."
],
"links": [
[
"Welsh",
"Welsh"
],
[
"government",
"government"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metonymically) The Welsh government."
],
"tags": [
"metonymically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Australia",
"en:Places in New South Wales",
"en:Suburbs in New South Wales"
],
"glosses": [
"A suburb of the City of Lake Macquarie, New South Wales, Australia."
],
"links": [
[
"suburb",
"suburb"
],
[
"Lake Macquarie",
"Lake Macquarie#English"
],
[
"New South Wales",
"New South Wales#English"
],
[
"Australia",
"Australia#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Canada",
"en:Places in Ontario",
"en:Villages in Canada",
"en:Villages in Ontario"
],
"glosses": [
"A community of the township of Highlands East, Haliburton County, Ontario, Canada."
],
"links": [
[
"community",
"community"
],
[
"Highlands East",
"Highlands East#English"
],
[
"Haliburton County",
"Haliburton County#English"
],
[
"Ontario",
"Ontario#English"
],
[
"Canada",
"Canada#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Alberta",
"en:Places in Canada",
"en:Villages in Alberta",
"en:Villages in Canada"
],
"glosses": [
"A hamlet in Sturgeon County, in central Alberta, Canada."
],
"links": [
[
"hamlet",
"hamlet"
],
[
"Sturgeon County",
"Sturgeon County#English"
],
[
"Alberta",
"Alberta#English"
],
[
"Canada",
"Canada#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in New Zealand",
"en:Villages in New Zealand"
],
"glosses": [
"A small rural settlement in the region of Taranaki, New Zealand."
],
"links": [
[
"settlement",
"settlement"
],
[
"Taranaki",
"Taranaki#English"
],
[
"New Zealand",
"New Zealand#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Alabama, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Towns in Alabama, USA",
"en:Towns in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A place in the United States:",
"A tiny town in Jefferson County, Alabama."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"Jefferson County",
"Jefferson County#English"
],
[
"Alabama",
"Alabama#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A place in the United States:",
"Synonym of Cardiff-by-the-Sea, California."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"Cardiff-by-the-Sea",
"Cardiff-by-the-Sea#English"
],
[
"California",
"California"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Cardiff-by-the-Sea"
},
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "California"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Ghost towns in Illinois, USA",
"en:Places in Illinois, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A place in the United States:",
"A ghost town in Livingston County, Illinois."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"ghost town",
"ghost town"
],
[
"Livingston County",
"Livingston County#English"
],
[
"Illinois",
"Illinois#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Maryland, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Unincorporated communities in Maryland, USA",
"en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A place in the United States:",
"An unincorporated community in Harford County, Maryland."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"Harford County",
"Harford County#English"
],
[
"Maryland",
"Maryland#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in New Jersey, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Unincorporated communities in New Jersey, USA",
"en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A place in the United States:",
"An unincorporated community in Egg Harbor Township, Atlantic County, New Jersey."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"Egg Harbor",
"Egg Harbor#English"
],
[
"Atlantic County",
"Atlantic County#English"
],
[
"New Jersey",
"New Jersey#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in New York, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Villages in New York, USA",
"en:Villages in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A place in the United States:",
"A small hamlet in Onondaga County, New York."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"hamlet",
"hamlet"
],
[
"Onondaga County",
"Onondaga County#English"
],
[
"New York",
"New York#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Ghost towns in Tennessee, USA",
"en:Places in Tennessee, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A place in the United States:",
"A ghost town in Roane County, Tennessee."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"ghost town",
"ghost town"
],
[
"Roane County",
"Roane County#English"
],
[
"Tennessee",
"Tennessee#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑːdɪf/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑɹdɪf/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-Cardiff.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/En-uk-Cardiff.ogg/En-uk-Cardiff.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/En-uk-Cardiff.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kārdif",
"sense": "The capital city of Wales",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كَارْدِيف"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Kʻardif",
"sense": "The capital city of Wales",
"word": "Քարդիֆ"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "karḍiph",
"sense": "The capital city of Wales",
"word": "কার্ডিফ"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "The capital city of Wales",
"word": "Kerdiz"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Kardif",
"sense": "The capital city of Wales",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Кардиф"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Jiādífū",
"sense": "The capital city of Wales",
"word": "加的夫"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "The capital city of Wales",
"word": "Kardydh"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "The capital city of Wales",
"word": "Cardiff"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "The capital city of Wales",
"word": "Kardifo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "The capital city of Wales",
"word": "Cardiff"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "The capital city of Wales",
"word": "Cardiff"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "The capital city of Wales",
"word": "Cardiff"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳardipi",
"sense": "The capital city of Wales",
"word": "კარდიფი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "The capital city of Wales",
"word": "Cardiff"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Kárntif",
"sense": "The capital city of Wales",
"word": "Κάρντιφ"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "kārḍiph",
"sense": "The capital city of Wales",
"word": "કાર્ડિફ"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kārḍif",
"sense": "The capital city of Wales",
"word": "कार्डिफ़"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "The capital city of Wales",
"word": "Caerdydd"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Kādifu",
"sense": "The capital city of Wales",
"word": "カーディフ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Kadipeu",
"sense": "The capital city of Wales",
"word": "카디프"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "The capital city of Wales",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kārdifa"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "The capital city of Wales",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kardifas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Kardif",
"sense": "The capital city of Wales",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Кардиф"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "The capital city of Wales",
"word": "Kardiff"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "The capital city of Wales",
"word": "Cayr Deeth"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "kārḍiph",
"sense": "The capital city of Wales",
"word": "कार्डिफ"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "The capital city of Wales",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Cardiff"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Kárdiff",
"sense": "The capital city of Wales",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ка́рдифф"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "The capital city of Wales",
"word": "Cairdiff"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Kardiff",
"sense": "The capital city of Wales",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Кардіфф"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "The capital city of Wales",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Caerdydd"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cardiff"
],
"word": "Cardiff"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Cardiff",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian proper nouns",
"Estonian terms spelled with C",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"et:Cardiff",
"et:Cities in Wales",
"et:Counties of Wales",
"et:National capitals",
"et:Places in Wales"
],
"glosses": [
"Cardiff (a city and county, the capital and largest city of Wales)"
],
"links": [
[
"Cardiff",
"Cardiff#English"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"Wales",
"Wales#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Cardiff"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en",
"3": "Cardiff"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English Cardiff",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English Cardiff.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Cardiff",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Cardiff",
"name": "pt-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "País de Gales"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese proper nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from English",
"Portuguese terms derived from English",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese unadapted borrowings from English",
"pt:Cardiff",
"pt:Cities in Wales",
"pt:Counties of Wales",
"pt:National capitals",
"pt:Places in Wales"
],
"glosses": [
"Cardiff (a city and county, the capital and largest city of Wales)"
],
"links": [
[
"Cardiff",
"Cardiff#English"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"Wales",
"Wales#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:Cardiff"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaʁˈd͡ʒi.fi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaɦˈd͡ʒi.fi]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaʁˈd͡ʒi.fi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaɦˈd͡ʒi.fi]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaɾˈd͡ʒi.fi/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaʁˈd͡ʒi.fi/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaɻˈd͡ʒi.fe/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaɾ.di.fɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaɾ.ði.fɨ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Cardife"
}
],
"word": "Cardiff"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Cardiff meaning in All languages combined (12.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.