"Bruder" meaning in All languages combined

See Bruder on Wiktionary

Noun [German]

IPA: /ˈbruːdɐ/ Audio: De-Bruder.ogg , De-Bruder2.ogg
Rhymes: -uːdɐ Etymology: From Middle High German bruoder, from Old High German bruoder, from Proto-West Germanic *brōþer, from Proto-Germanic *brōþēr, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. Doublet of Frater. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|bruoder}} Middle High German bruoder, {{inh|de|goh|bruoder}} Old High German bruoder, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*brōþer}} Proto-West Germanic *brōþer, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*brōþēr}} Proto-Germanic *brōþēr, {{inh|de|ine-pro|*bʰréh₂tēr}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr, {{doublet|de|Frater}} Doublet of Frater Head templates: {{de-noun|m,,^|dim=^chen,^lein}} Bruder m (strong, genitive Bruders, plural Brüder, diminutive Brüderchen n or Brüderlein n) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,,^}} Forms: Bruders [genitive], Brüder [plural], Brüderchen [diminutive, neuter], Brüderlein [diminutive, neuter], strong [table-tags], Bruder [nominative, singular], Brüder [definite, nominative, plural], Bruders [genitive, singular], Brüder [definite, genitive, plural], Bruder [dative, singular], Brüdern [dative, definite, plural], Bruder [accusative, singular], Brüder [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. brother Tags: masculine, strong
    Sense id: en-Bruder-de-noun-C0vXfOxw Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 49 51
  2. Brother (title of respect) Tags: masculine, strong Categories (topical): Male family members, Siblings
    Sense id: en-Bruder-de-noun-~HEdupfS Disambiguation of Male family members: 44 56 Disambiguation of Siblings: 42 58 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Bruder Hein, Bruder Leichtfuß, Bruder Lustig, brüderlich, Brüderschaft, Gebrüder Related terms: Bruderliebe, Brudermord, Brüderschaft

Noun [Pennsylvania German]

IPA: /ˈbruːdɐ/ Forms: Brieder [plural]
Etymology: From Middle High German and Old High German bruoder. Compare German Bruder, Dutch broer, English brother, Swedish bror. Etymology templates: {{inh|pdc|gmh|-}} Middle High German, {{inh|pdc|goh|bruoder}} Old High German bruoder, {{cog|de|Bruder}} German Bruder, {{cog|nl|broer}} Dutch broer, {{cog|en|brother}} English brother, {{cog|sv|bror}} Swedish bror Head templates: {{head|pdc|noun|plural|Brieder|g=m}} Bruder m (plural Brieder)
  1. brother Tags: masculine

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Bruder Hein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Bruder Leichtfuß"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Bruder Lustig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "brüderlich"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Brüderschaft"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Gebrüder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "bruoder"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German bruoder",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "bruoder"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German bruoder",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*brōþer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brōþer",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brōþēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brōþēr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰréh₂tēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Frater"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Frater",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German bruoder, from Old High German bruoder, from Proto-West Germanic *brōþer, from Proto-Germanic *brōþēr, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. Doublet of Frater.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Bruders",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brüder",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brüderchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brüderlein",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bruder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brüder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bruders",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brüder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bruder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brüdern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bruder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brüder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,^",
        "dim": "^chen,^lein"
      },
      "expansion": "Bruder m (strong, genitive Bruders, plural Brüder, diminutive Brüderchen n or Brüderlein n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Bru‧der"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Amtsbruder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Blutsbruder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Corpsbruder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Gammelbruder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Halbbruder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Kampfbruder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Milchbruder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Mitbruder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Mutterbruder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Stiefbruder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Vaterbruder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Waffenbruder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "warmer Bruder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Zwillingsbruder"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,^"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Bruderliebe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Brudermord"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Brüderschaft"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My brother has two cats.",
          "text": "Mein Bruder hat zwei Katzen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother"
      ],
      "id": "en-Bruder-de-noun-C0vXfOxw",
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "de:Male family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Male people",
            "Family",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Siblings",
          "orig": "de:Siblings",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Family",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Brother (title of respect)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Bruder-de-noun-~HEdupfS",
      "links": [
        [
          "Brother",
          "Brother"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbruːdɐ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Bruder.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/De-Bruder.ogg/De-Bruder.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/De-Bruder.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Bruder2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/De-Bruder2.ogg/De-Bruder2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/De-Bruder2.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːdɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Bruder"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "bruoder"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German bruoder",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Bruder"
      },
      "expansion": "German Bruder",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "broer"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch broer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "brother"
      },
      "expansion": "English brother",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "bror"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish bror",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German and Old High German bruoder. Compare German Bruder, Dutch broer, English brother, Swedish bror.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Brieder",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "Brieder",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Bruder m (plural Brieder)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
  "lang_code": "pdc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother"
      ],
      "id": "en-Bruder-pdc-noun-C0vXfOxw",
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbruːdɐ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Bruder"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German doublets",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:German/uːdɐ",
    "Rhymes:German/uːdɐ/2 syllables",
    "de:Male family members",
    "de:Siblings"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Bruder Hein"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bruder Leichtfuß"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bruder Lustig"
    },
    {
      "word": "brüderlich"
    },
    {
      "word": "Brüderschaft"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gebrüder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "bruoder"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German bruoder",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "bruoder"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German bruoder",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*brōþer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brōþer",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brōþēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brōþēr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰréh₂tēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Frater"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Frater",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German bruoder, from Old High German bruoder, from Proto-West Germanic *brōþer, from Proto-Germanic *brōþēr, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. Doublet of Frater.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Bruders",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brüder",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brüderchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brüderlein",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bruder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brüder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bruders",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brüder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bruder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brüdern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bruder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brüder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,^",
        "dim": "^chen,^lein"
      },
      "expansion": "Bruder m (strong, genitive Bruders, plural Brüder, diminutive Brüderchen n or Brüderlein n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Bru‧der"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "Amtsbruder"
    },
    {
      "word": "Blutsbruder"
    },
    {
      "word": "Corpsbruder"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gammelbruder"
    },
    {
      "word": "Halbbruder"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kampfbruder"
    },
    {
      "word": "Milchbruder"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mitbruder"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mutterbruder"
    },
    {
      "word": "Stiefbruder"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vaterbruder"
    },
    {
      "word": "Waffenbruder"
    },
    {
      "word": "warmer Bruder"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zwillingsbruder"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,^"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Bruderliebe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Brudermord"
    },
    {
      "word": "Brüderschaft"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My brother has two cats.",
          "text": "Mein Bruder hat zwei Katzen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Brother (title of respect)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Brother",
          "Brother"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbruːdɐ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Bruder.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/De-Bruder.ogg/De-Bruder.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/De-Bruder.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Bruder2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/De-Bruder2.ogg/De-Bruder2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/De-Bruder2.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːdɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Bruder"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "bruoder"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German bruoder",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Bruder"
      },
      "expansion": "German Bruder",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "broer"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch broer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "brother"
      },
      "expansion": "English brother",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "bror"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish bror",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German and Old High German bruoder. Compare German Bruder, Dutch broer, English brother, Swedish bror.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Brieder",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "Brieder",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Bruder m (plural Brieder)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
  "lang_code": "pdc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Pennsylvania German lemmas",
        "Pennsylvania German masculine nouns",
        "Pennsylvania German nouns",
        "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Old High German",
        "Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Old High German"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbruːdɐ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Bruder"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Bruder meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.