"Bregenz" meaning in All languages combined

See Bregenz on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

IPA: /ˈbɹeɪɡənt͡s/
Etymology: Borrowed from German Bregenz, from Latin Brigantium or Brigantia, from Proto-Celtic *Brigantī (from *brigantī), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰérǵʰonts (“high”), from the root *bʰerǵʰ- (“high”) + *-onts (Caland adjective suffix). The Latin terms may be derived from the Proto-Celtic terms via Gaulish brigā (“hill; fortress”), though this is uncertain. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|de|Bregenz}} German Bregenz, {{der|en|la|Brigantium}} Latin Brigantium, {{m|la|Brigantia}} Brigantia, {{der|en|cel-pro|*Brigantī}} Proto-Celtic *Brigantī, {{m|cel-pro|*brigantī}} *brigantī, {{der|en|ine-pro|*bʰérǵʰonts||high}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰérǵʰonts (“high”), {{m|ine-pro|*bʰerǵʰ-||high}} *bʰerǵʰ- (“high”), {{m|ine-pro|*-onts|pos=Caland adjective suffix}} *-onts (Caland adjective suffix), {{der|en|cel-gau|brigā||hill; fortress}} Gaulish brigā (“hill; fortress”) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Bregenz
  1. The capital of and third largest city in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria, located on the eastern shore of Lake Constance on a plateau at the foot of the Pfänder; it is best known for hosting numerous festivals throughout the summer months, most notably the Bregenzer Festspiele; the city is the administrative centre of its eponymous district. Categories (place): Cities in Austria, Cities in Vorarlberg, Places in Austria, Places in Vorarlberg Translations (capital of and third largest city in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria): 布雷根茨 (Bùléigēncí) (Chinese Mandarin), Brégence [feminine] (French), ბრეგენცი (bregenci) (Georgian), Bregenz [neuter] (German), Breagaz [Alemannic-German] (German), Bregenz (english: official) [Alemannic-German] (German), Μπρέγκεντς (Brégkents) [neuter] (Greek), Bregenz [feminine] (Italian), ブレゲンツ (Buregentsu) (Japanese), 브레겐츠 (beuregencheu) (Korean), Brigantium [neuter] (Latin), Brigantia [feminine] (Latin), Bregencja [feminine] (Polish), Бре́генц (Brégenc) [masculine] (Russian), Bregenz (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-Bregenz-en-name-DgzathB9 Categories (other): State capitals of Austria, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of 'capital of and third largest city in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria': 46 26 28
  2. An administrative district in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria, comprising the Bregenz Forest region, the Leiblachtal, the Kleinwalsertal, the Hofsteig, the Alpine Rhine delta and the Austrian part of Lake Constance. Categories (place): Places in Austria, Places in Vorarlberg
    Sense id: en-Bregenz-en-name-agYhJnAb Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 32 34 34
  3. A municipality in the district of Bregenz in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria, comprising the city of the same name on the eastern shore of Lake Constance. Categories (place): Places in Austria, Places in Vorarlberg
    Sense id: en-Bregenz-en-name-1vBYV5X6 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 32 34 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: Bregenzer Ach, Bregenzer Ache, Bregenz Forest Translations (administrative district in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria): 布雷根茨縣 (Chinese Mandarin), 布雷根茨县 (Bùléigēncíxiàn) (Chinese Mandarin), District de Brégence [masculine] (French), Bezirk Bregenz [masculine] (German), Distretto di Bregenz [masculine] (Italian), ブレゲンツ郡 (Japanese), ブレゲンツぐん (Buregentsugun) (Japanese)
Disambiguation of 'administrative district in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria': 31 37 32

Proper name [German]

IPA: /ˈbʁeːɡɛnt͡s/ Audio: LL-Q188 (deu)-Frank C. Müller-Bregenz.wav Forms: Bregenz' [genitive], Bregenz [genitive]
Etymology: From Latin Brigantium or Brigantia, from Proto-Celtic *Brigantī, *brigantī, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰérǵʰonts (“high”), from the root *bʰerǵʰ- (“to rise”) + *-onts (Caland adjective suffix). The Latin terms may be derived from the Proto-Celtic terms via Gaulish brigā (“hill; fortress”), though this is uncertain. Etymology templates: {{der|de|la|Brigantium}} Latin Brigantium, {{m|la|Brigantia}} Brigantia, {{der|de|cel-pro|*Brigantī}} Proto-Celtic *Brigantī, {{m|cel-pro|*brigantī}} *brigantī, {{der|de|ine-pro|*bʰérǵʰonts||high}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰérǵʰonts (“high”), {{m|ine-pro|*bʰerǵʰ-||to rise}} *bʰerǵʰ- (“to rise”), {{m|ine-pro|*-onts|pos=Caland adjective suffix}} *-onts (Caland adjective suffix), {{der|de|cel-gau|brigā||hill; fortress}} Gaulish brigā (“hill; fortress”) Head templates: {{de-proper noun|toponym}} Bregenz n (proper noun, genitive Bregenz' or (with an article) Bregenz)
  1. Bregenz (the capital of and third largest city in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria) Tags: neuter, proper-noun Categories (place): Cities in Austria, Cities in Vorarlberg, Places in Austria, Places in Vorarlberg
    Sense id: en-Bregenz-de-name-ZFTsDrSt Categories (other): State capitals of Austria, German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 30 36 34
  2. Bregenz (an administrative district in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria) Tags: neuter, proper-noun Categories (place): Places in Austria, Places in Vorarlberg
    Sense id: en-Bregenz-de-name-BakA7r2f Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 30 36 34
  3. Bregenz (a municipality of Bregenz district in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria) Tags: neuter, proper-noun Categories (place): Municipalities of Vorarlberg, Places in Austria, Places in Vorarlberg
    Sense id: en-Bregenz-de-name-aM~dobzr Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 30 36 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Bezirk Bregenz, Bregenzer, Bregenzer Ach, Bregenzer Ache, Bregenzerach, Bregenzerwald

Download JSON data for Bregenz meaning in All languages combined (16.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Bregenz"
      },
      "expansion": "German Bregenz",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Brigantium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Brigantium",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Brigantia"
      },
      "expansion": "Brigantia",
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    {
      "args": {
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      },
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
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      },
      "expansion": "*brigantī",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰérǵʰonts",
        "4": "",
        "5": "high"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰérǵʰonts (“high”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰerǵʰ-",
        "3": "",
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      "expansion": "*bʰerǵʰ- (“high”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "pos": "Caland adjective suffix"
      },
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "brigā",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hill; fortress"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish brigā (“hill; fortress”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Bregenz, from Latin Brigantium or Brigantia, from Proto-Celtic *Brigantī (from *brigantī), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰérǵʰonts (“high”), from the root *bʰerǵʰ- (“high”) + *-onts (Caland adjective suffix).\nThe Latin terms may be derived from the Proto-Celtic terms via Gaulish brigā (“hill; fortress”), though this is uncertain.",
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      "_dis1": "0 47 53",
      "word": "Bregenzer Ach"
    },
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      "_dis1": "0 47 53",
      "word": "Bregenzer Ache"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 47 53",
      "word": "Bregenz Forest"
    }
  ],
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    {
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          "kind": "place",
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          "orig": "en:Cities in Austria",
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          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The capital of and third largest city in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria, located on the eastern shore of Lake Constance on a plateau at the foot of the Pfänder; it is best known for hosting numerous festivals throughout the summer months, most notably the Bregenzer Festspiele; the city is the administrative centre of its eponymous district."
      ],
      "id": "en-Bregenz-en-name-DgzathB9",
      "links": [
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          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "Vorarlberg",
          "Vorarlberg#English"
        ],
        [
          "Austria",
          "Austria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Lake Constance",
          "Lake Constance#English"
        ],
        [
          "Pfänder",
          "Pfänder"
        ],
        [
          "Bregenzer Festspiele",
          "Bregenzer Festspiele"
        ],
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "46 26 28",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Bùléigēncí",
          "sense": "capital of and third largest city in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
          "word": "布雷根茨"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "46 26 28",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "capital of and third largest city in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Brégence"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "46 26 28",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "bregenci",
          "sense": "capital of and third largest city in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
          "word": "ბრეგენცი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "46 26 28",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "capital of and third largest city in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Bregenz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "46 26 28",
          "code": "gsw",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "capital of and third largest city in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
          "tags": [
            "Alemannic-German"
          ],
          "word": "Breagaz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "46 26 28",
          "code": "gsw",
          "english": "official",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "capital of and third largest city in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
          "tags": [
            "Alemannic-German"
          ],
          "word": "Bregenz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "46 26 28",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Brégkents",
          "sense": "capital of and third largest city in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Μπρέγκεντς"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "46 26 28",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "capital of and third largest city in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Bregenz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "46 26 28",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Buregentsu",
          "sense": "capital of and third largest city in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
          "word": "ブレゲンツ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "46 26 28",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "beuregencheu",
          "sense": "capital of and third largest city in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
          "word": "브레겐츠"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "46 26 28",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "capital of and third largest city in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Brigantium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "46 26 28",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "capital of and third largest city in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Brigantia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "46 26 28",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "capital of and third largest city in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Bregencja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "46 26 28",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Brégenc",
          "sense": "capital of and third largest city in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Бре́генц"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "46 26 28",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "capital of and third largest city in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
          "word": "Bregenz"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Austria",
          "orig": "en:Places in Austria",
          "parents": [
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            "Names",
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            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Vorarlberg",
          "orig": "en:Places in Vorarlberg",
          "parents": [
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            "Terms by semantic function",
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        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An administrative district in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria, comprising the Bregenz Forest region, the Leiblachtal, the Kleinwalsertal, the Hofsteig, the Alpine Rhine delta and the Austrian part of Lake Constance."
      ],
      "id": "en-Bregenz-en-name-agYhJnAb",
      "links": [
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          "district"
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        [
          "Vorarlberg",
          "Vorarlberg#English"
        ],
        [
          "Austria",
          "Austria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Bregenz Forest",
          "Bregenz Forest"
        ],
        [
          "Leiblachtal",
          "Leiblachtal"
        ],
        [
          "Kleinwalsertal",
          "Kleinwalsertal"
        ],
        [
          "Hofsteig",
          "Hofsteig"
        ],
        [
          "Alpine Rhine",
          "Alpine Rhine"
        ],
        [
          "Austrian",
          "Austrian"
        ],
        [
          "Lake Constance",
          "Lake Constance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
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          "name": "Places in Austria",
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            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
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            "Lemmas"
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        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Vorarlberg",
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        },
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          "_dis": "32 34 34",
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          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A municipality in the district of Bregenz in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria, comprising the city of the same name on the eastern shore of Lake Constance."
      ],
      "id": "en-Bregenz-en-name-1vBYV5X6",
      "links": [
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ],
        [
          "Vorarlberg",
          "Vorarlberg#English"
        ],
        [
          "Austria",
          "Austria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Lake Constance",
          "Lake Constance#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɹeɪɡənt͡s/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "31 37 32",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "administrative district in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
      "word": "布雷根茨縣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 37 32",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Bùléigēncíxiàn",
      "sense": "administrative district in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
      "word": "布雷根茨县"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 37 32",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "administrative district in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "District de Brégence"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 37 32",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "administrative district in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Bezirk Bregenz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 37 32",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "administrative district in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Distretto di Bregenz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 37 32",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "sense": "administrative district in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
      "word": "ブレゲンツ郡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "31 37 32",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Buregentsugun",
      "sense": "administrative district in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
      "word": "ブレゲンツぐん"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Bregenz"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "33 34 33",
      "word": "Bezirk Bregenz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 34 33",
      "word": "Bregenzer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 34 33",
      "word": "Bregenzer Ach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 34 33",
      "word": "Bregenzer Ache"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 34 33",
      "word": "Bregenzerach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 34 33",
      "word": "Bregenzerwald"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Bregenz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Bregenz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Bregenz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "Brégence",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: Brégence",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: Brégence"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Brigantium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Brigantium",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Brigantia"
      },
      "expansion": "Brigantia",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*Brigantī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *Brigantī",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*brigantī"
      },
      "expansion": "*brigantī",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰérǵʰonts",
        "4": "",
        "5": "high"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰérǵʰonts (“high”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰerǵʰ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rise"
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰerǵʰ- (“to rise”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-onts",
        "pos": "Caland adjective suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "*-onts (Caland adjective suffix)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "brigā",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hill; fortress"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish brigā (“hill; fortress”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Brigantium or Brigantia, from Proto-Celtic *Brigantī, *brigantī, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰérǵʰonts (“high”), from the root *bʰerǵʰ- (“to rise”) + *-onts (Caland adjective suffix).\nThe Latin terms may be derived from the Proto-Celtic terms via Gaulish brigā (“hill; fortress”), though this is uncertain.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Bregenz'",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bregenz",
      "raw_tags": [
        "with an article"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "toponym"
      },
      "expansion": "Bregenz n (proper noun, genitive Bregenz' or (with an article) Bregenz)",
      "name": "de-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Cities in Austria",
          "orig": "de:Cities in Austria",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Cities in Vorarlberg",
          "orig": "de:Cities in Vorarlberg",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Places in Austria",
          "orig": "de:Places in Austria",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Places in Vorarlberg",
          "orig": "de:Places in Vorarlberg",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "State capitals of Austria",
          "orig": "de:State capitals of Austria",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 36 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bregenz (the capital of and third largest city in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Bregenz-de-name-ZFTsDrSt",
      "links": [
        [
          "Bregenz",
          "Bregenz#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "Vorarlberg",
          "Vorarlberg#English"
        ],
        [
          "Austria",
          "Austria#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "proper-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Places in Austria",
          "orig": "de:Places in Austria",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Places in Vorarlberg",
          "orig": "de:Places in Vorarlberg",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 36 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bregenz (an administrative district in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Bregenz-de-name-BakA7r2f",
      "links": [
        [
          "Bregenz",
          "Bregenz#English"
        ],
        [
          "Vorarlberg",
          "Vorarlberg#English"
        ],
        [
          "Austria",
          "Austria#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "proper-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Municipalities of Vorarlberg",
          "orig": "de:Municipalities of Vorarlberg",
          "parents": [
            "Municipalities",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Places in Austria",
          "orig": "de:Places in Austria",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Places in Vorarlberg",
          "orig": "de:Places in Vorarlberg",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 36 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bregenz (a municipality of Bregenz district in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Bregenz-de-name-aM~dobzr",
      "links": [
        [
          "Bregenz",
          "Bregenz#English"
        ],
        [
          "municipality",
          "municipality"
        ],
        [
          "Vorarlberg",
          "Vorarlberg#English"
        ],
        [
          "Austria",
          "Austria#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "proper-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʁeːɡɛnt͡s/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Frank C. Müller-Bregenz.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller-Bregenz.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller-Bregenz.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller-Bregenz.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller-Bregenz.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Bregenz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from German",
    "English terms derived from Gaulish",
    "English terms derived from German",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Requests for review of Czech translations",
    "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Bregenz"
      },
      "expansion": "German Bregenz",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Brigantium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Brigantium",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Brigantia"
      },
      "expansion": "Brigantia",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*Brigantī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *Brigantī",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*brigantī"
      },
      "expansion": "*brigantī",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰérǵʰonts",
        "4": "",
        "5": "high"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰérǵʰonts (“high”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰerǵʰ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "high"
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰerǵʰ- (“high”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-onts",
        "pos": "Caland adjective suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "*-onts (Caland adjective suffix)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "brigā",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hill; fortress"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish brigā (“hill; fortress”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Bregenz, from Latin Brigantium or Brigantia, from Proto-Celtic *Brigantī (from *brigantī), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰérǵʰonts (“high”), from the root *bʰerǵʰ- (“high”) + *-onts (Caland adjective suffix).\nThe Latin terms may be derived from the Proto-Celtic terms via Gaulish brigā (“hill; fortress”), though this is uncertain.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Bregenz",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Bregenzer Ach"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bregenzer Ache"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bregenz Forest"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in Austria",
        "en:Cities in Vorarlberg",
        "en:Places in Austria",
        "en:Places in Vorarlberg",
        "en:State capitals of Austria"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The capital of and third largest city in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria, located on the eastern shore of Lake Constance on a plateau at the foot of the Pfänder; it is best known for hosting numerous festivals throughout the summer months, most notably the Bregenzer Festspiele; the city is the administrative centre of its eponymous district."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "Vorarlberg",
          "Vorarlberg#English"
        ],
        [
          "Austria",
          "Austria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Lake Constance",
          "Lake Constance#English"
        ],
        [
          "Pfänder",
          "Pfänder"
        ],
        [
          "Bregenzer Festspiele",
          "Bregenzer Festspiele"
        ],
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Austria",
        "en:Places in Vorarlberg"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An administrative district in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria, comprising the Bregenz Forest region, the Leiblachtal, the Kleinwalsertal, the Hofsteig, the Alpine Rhine delta and the Austrian part of Lake Constance."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ],
        [
          "Vorarlberg",
          "Vorarlberg#English"
        ],
        [
          "Austria",
          "Austria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Bregenz Forest",
          "Bregenz Forest"
        ],
        [
          "Leiblachtal",
          "Leiblachtal"
        ],
        [
          "Kleinwalsertal",
          "Kleinwalsertal"
        ],
        [
          "Hofsteig",
          "Hofsteig"
        ],
        [
          "Alpine Rhine",
          "Alpine Rhine"
        ],
        [
          "Austrian",
          "Austrian"
        ],
        [
          "Lake Constance",
          "Lake Constance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Austria",
        "en:Places in Vorarlberg"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A municipality in the district of Bregenz in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria, comprising the city of the same name on the eastern shore of Lake Constance."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ],
        [
          "Vorarlberg",
          "Vorarlberg#English"
        ],
        [
          "Austria",
          "Austria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Lake Constance",
          "Lake Constance#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɹeɪɡənt͡s/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Bùléigēncí",
      "sense": "capital of and third largest city in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
      "word": "布雷根茨"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "capital of and third largest city in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Brégence"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "bregenci",
      "sense": "capital of and third largest city in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
      "word": "ბრეგენცი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "capital of and third largest city in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Bregenz"
    },
    {
      "code": "gsw",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "capital of and third largest city in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
      "tags": [
        "Alemannic-German"
      ],
      "word": "Breagaz"
    },
    {
      "code": "gsw",
      "english": "official",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "capital of and third largest city in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
      "tags": [
        "Alemannic-German"
      ],
      "word": "Bregenz"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Brégkents",
      "sense": "capital of and third largest city in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Μπρέγκεντς"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "capital of and third largest city in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Bregenz"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Buregentsu",
      "sense": "capital of and third largest city in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
      "word": "ブレゲンツ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "beuregencheu",
      "sense": "capital of and third largest city in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
      "word": "브레겐츠"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "capital of and third largest city in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Brigantium"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "capital of and third largest city in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Brigantia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "capital of and third largest city in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Bregencja"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Brégenc",
      "sense": "capital of and third largest city in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Бре́генц"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "capital of and third largest city in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
      "word": "Bregenz"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "administrative district in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
      "word": "布雷根茨縣"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Bùléigēncíxiàn",
      "sense": "administrative district in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
      "word": "布雷根茨县"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "administrative district in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "District de Brégence"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "administrative district in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Bezirk Bregenz"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "administrative district in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Distretto di Bregenz"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "sense": "administrative district in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
      "word": "ブレゲンツ郡"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Buregentsugun",
      "sense": "administrative district in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria",
      "word": "ブレゲンツぐん"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Bregenz"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German 2-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German neuter nouns",
    "German proper nouns",
    "German terms derived from Gaulish",
    "German terms derived from Latin",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Bezirk Bregenz"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bregenzer"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bregenzer Ach"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bregenzer Ache"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bregenzerach"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bregenzerwald"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Bregenz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Bregenz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Bregenz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "Brégence",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: Brégence",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: Brégence"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Brigantium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Brigantium",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Brigantia"
      },
      "expansion": "Brigantia",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*Brigantī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *Brigantī",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*brigantī"
      },
      "expansion": "*brigantī",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰérǵʰonts",
        "4": "",
        "5": "high"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰérǵʰonts (“high”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰerǵʰ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rise"
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰerǵʰ- (“to rise”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-onts",
        "pos": "Caland adjective suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "*-onts (Caland adjective suffix)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "brigā",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hill; fortress"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish brigā (“hill; fortress”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Brigantium or Brigantia, from Proto-Celtic *Brigantī, *brigantī, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰérǵʰonts (“high”), from the root *bʰerǵʰ- (“to rise”) + *-onts (Caland adjective suffix).\nThe Latin terms may be derived from the Proto-Celtic terms via Gaulish brigā (“hill; fortress”), though this is uncertain.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Bregenz'",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bregenz",
      "raw_tags": [
        "with an article"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "toponym"
      },
      "expansion": "Bregenz n (proper noun, genitive Bregenz' or (with an article) Bregenz)",
      "name": "de-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Cities in Austria",
        "de:Cities in Vorarlberg",
        "de:Places in Austria",
        "de:Places in Vorarlberg",
        "de:State capitals of Austria"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bregenz (the capital of and third largest city in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Bregenz",
          "Bregenz#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "Vorarlberg",
          "Vorarlberg#English"
        ],
        [
          "Austria",
          "Austria#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "proper-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Places in Austria",
        "de:Places in Vorarlberg"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bregenz (an administrative district in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Bregenz",
          "Bregenz#English"
        ],
        [
          "Vorarlberg",
          "Vorarlberg#English"
        ],
        [
          "Austria",
          "Austria#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "proper-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Municipalities of Vorarlberg",
        "de:Places in Austria",
        "de:Places in Vorarlberg"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bregenz (a municipality of Bregenz district in the state of Vorarlberg, Austria)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Bregenz",
          "Bregenz#English"
        ],
        [
          "municipality",
          "municipality"
        ],
        [
          "Vorarlberg",
          "Vorarlberg#English"
        ],
        [
          "Austria",
          "Austria#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "proper-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʁeːɡɛnt͡s/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Frank C. Müller-Bregenz.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller-Bregenz.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller-Bregenz.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller-Bregenz.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller-Bregenz.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Bregenz"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.