See Bos on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "la",
"3": "bōs",
"4": "",
"5": "cow, bull, or ox"
},
"expansion": "Latin bōs (“cow, bull, or ox”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin bōs (“cow, bull, or ox”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "Bos",
"nogendercat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Bos m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Taxonomic names (genus)",
"orig": "mul:Taxonomic names (genus)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A taxonomic genus within the family Bovidae – cattle."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "superkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Eukaryota"
},
{
"english": "kingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Animalia"
},
{
"english": "subkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Bilateria"
},
{
"english": "infrakingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Deuterostomia"
},
{
"english": "phylum",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Chordata"
},
{
"english": "subphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Vertebrata"
},
{
"english": "infraphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Gnathostomata"
},
{
"english": "superclass",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Tetrapoda"
},
{
"english": "subfamily",
"sense": "genus",
"tags": [
"class"
],
"word": "Mammalia"
},
{
"english": "subclass",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Theria"
},
{
"english": "infraclass",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Eutheria"
},
{
"english": "infraclass",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Placentalia"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Artiodactyla"
},
{
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Bovidae"
},
{
"english": "subfamily",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Bovinae"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "(genus): Bos (Bos), Bos (Bibos), Bos (Novibos) - subgenera",
"word": "Bos acutifrons†"
},
{
"sense": "(genus): Bos (Bos), Bos (Bibos), Bos (Novibos) - subgenera",
"word": "Bos aegyptiacus†"
},
{
"alt": "gayal",
"sense": "(genus): Bos (Bos), Bos (Bibos), Bos (Novibos) - subgenera",
"word": "Bos frontalis"
},
{
"alt": "gaur, gayal",
"sense": "(genus): Bos (Bos), Bos (Bibos), Bos (Novibos) - subgenera",
"word": "Bos gaurus"
},
{
"alt": "yak",
"sense": "(genus): Bos (Bos), Bos (Bibos), Bos (Novibos) - subgenera",
"word": "Bos grunniens"
},
{
"alt": "zebu",
"sense": "(genus): Bos (Bos), Bos (Bibos), Bos (Novibos) - subgenera",
"word": "Bos indicus"
},
{
"alt": "banteng",
"sense": "(genus): Bos (Bos), Bos (Bibos), Bos (Novibos) - subgenera",
"word": "Bos javanicus"
},
{
"sense": "(genus): Bos (Bos), Bos (Bibos), Bos (Novibos) - subgenera",
"word": "Bos palaesondaicus†"
},
{
"sense": "(genus): Bos (Bos), Bos (Bibos), Bos (Novibos) - subgenera",
"word": "Bos planifrons†"
},
{
"sense": "(genus): Bos (Bos), Bos (Bibos), Bos (Novibos) - subgenera",
"word": "Bos primigenius†"
},
{
"alt": "kouprey",
"sense": "(genus): Bos (Bos), Bos (Bibos), Bos (Novibos) - subgenera",
"word": "Bos sauveli"
},
{
"english": "species",
"sense": "(genus): Bos (Bos), Bos (Bibos), Bos (Novibos) - subgenera",
"word": "Bos taurus"
},
{
"english": "obsolete taxa",
"sense": "(genus): Bos (Bos), Bos (Bibos), Bos (Novibos) - subgenera",
"word": "Bos scoticus"
}
],
"id": "en-Bos-mul-name-UwR-lmx-",
"links": [
[
"genus",
"genus#English"
],
[
"family",
"family#English"
],
[
"Bovidae",
"Bovidae#Translingual"
],
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Bos"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From bos.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Bos",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Bos"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-Bos-nl-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Bosch"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɔs/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-Bos.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Nl-Bos.ogg/Nl-Bos.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Nl-Bos.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔs"
}
],
"word": "Bos"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Bosn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-ecg",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "Bosn",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Bos m (plural Bosn)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "East Central German",
"lang_code": "gmw-ecg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "East Central German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Erzgebirgisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boy, teenager (male)"
],
"id": "en-Bos-gmw-ecg-noun-tG-KMA4h",
"links": [
[
"boy",
"boy"
],
[
"teenager",
"teenager"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Erzgebirgisch) boy, teenager (male)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Boß"
},
{
"word": "Poss"
}
],
"tags": [
"Erzgebirgisch",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Bos"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Bos m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Plautdietsch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hurry, rush"
],
"id": "en-Bos-pdt-noun-03dtYHPU",
"links": [
[
"hurry",
"hurry"
],
[
"rush",
"rush"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "bose"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "bosijch"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Bos"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From bos.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Bos",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Bos"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch proper nouns",
"Dutch surnames",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔs"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɔs/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-Bos.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Nl-Bos.ogg/Nl-Bos.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Nl-Bos.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔs"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Bosch"
}
],
"word": "Bos"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Bosn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-ecg",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "Bosn",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Bos m (plural Bosn)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "East Central German",
"lang_code": "gmw-ecg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"East Central German entries with incorrect language header",
"East Central German lemmas",
"East Central German masculine nouns",
"East Central German nouns",
"Erzgebirgisch",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"boy, teenager (male)"
],
"links": [
[
"boy",
"boy"
],
[
"teenager",
"teenager"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Erzgebirgisch) boy, teenager (male)"
],
"tags": [
"Erzgebirgisch",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Boß"
},
{
"word": "Poss"
}
],
"word": "Bos"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Bos m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "bose"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "bosijch"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Plautdietsch 1-syllable words",
"Plautdietsch entries with incorrect language header",
"Plautdietsch lemmas",
"Plautdietsch masculine nouns",
"Plautdietsch nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"hurry, rush"
],
"links": [
[
"hurry",
"hurry"
],
[
"rush",
"rush"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Bos"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "la",
"3": "bōs",
"4": "",
"5": "cow, bull, or ox"
},
"expansion": "Latin bōs (“cow, bull, or ox”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin bōs (“cow, bull, or ox”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "Bos",
"nogendercat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Bos m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "superkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Eukaryota"
},
{
"english": "kingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Animalia"
},
{
"english": "subkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Bilateria"
},
{
"english": "infrakingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Deuterostomia"
},
{
"english": "phylum",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Chordata"
},
{
"english": "subphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Vertebrata"
},
{
"english": "infraphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Gnathostomata"
},
{
"english": "superclass",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Tetrapoda"
},
{
"english": "subfamily",
"sense": "genus",
"tags": [
"class"
],
"word": "Mammalia"
},
{
"english": "subclass",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Theria"
},
{
"english": "infraclass",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Eutheria"
},
{
"english": "infraclass",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Placentalia"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Artiodactyla"
},
{
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Bovidae"
},
{
"english": "subfamily",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Bovinae"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "(genus): Bos (Bos), Bos (Bibos), Bos (Novibos) - subgenera",
"word": "Bos acutifrons†"
},
{
"sense": "(genus): Bos (Bos), Bos (Bibos), Bos (Novibos) - subgenera",
"word": "Bos aegyptiacus†"
},
{
"alt": "gayal",
"sense": "(genus): Bos (Bos), Bos (Bibos), Bos (Novibos) - subgenera",
"word": "Bos frontalis"
},
{
"alt": "gaur, gayal",
"sense": "(genus): Bos (Bos), Bos (Bibos), Bos (Novibos) - subgenera",
"word": "Bos gaurus"
},
{
"alt": "yak",
"sense": "(genus): Bos (Bos), Bos (Bibos), Bos (Novibos) - subgenera",
"word": "Bos grunniens"
},
{
"alt": "zebu",
"sense": "(genus): Bos (Bos), Bos (Bibos), Bos (Novibos) - subgenera",
"word": "Bos indicus"
},
{
"alt": "banteng",
"sense": "(genus): Bos (Bos), Bos (Bibos), Bos (Novibos) - subgenera",
"word": "Bos javanicus"
},
{
"sense": "(genus): Bos (Bos), Bos (Bibos), Bos (Novibos) - subgenera",
"word": "Bos palaesondaicus†"
},
{
"sense": "(genus): Bos (Bos), Bos (Bibos), Bos (Novibos) - subgenera",
"word": "Bos planifrons†"
},
{
"sense": "(genus): Bos (Bos), Bos (Bibos), Bos (Novibos) - subgenera",
"word": "Bos primigenius†"
},
{
"alt": "kouprey",
"sense": "(genus): Bos (Bos), Bos (Bibos), Bos (Novibos) - subgenera",
"word": "Bos sauveli"
},
{
"english": "species",
"sense": "(genus): Bos (Bos), Bos (Bibos), Bos (Novibos) - subgenera",
"word": "Bos taurus"
},
{
"english": "obsolete taxa",
"sense": "(genus): Bos (Bos), Bos (Bibos), Bos (Novibos) - subgenera",
"word": "Bos scoticus"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual proper nouns",
"Translingual terms derived from Latin",
"mul:Taxonomic names (genus)"
],
"glosses": [
"A taxonomic genus within the family Bovidae – cattle."
],
"links": [
[
"genus",
"genus#English"
],
[
"family",
"family#English"
],
[
"Bovidae",
"Bovidae#Translingual"
],
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Bos"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Bos meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.