See Bantu on Wiktionary
{
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"3": "*bàntʊ̀",
"4": "",
"5": "people",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *bàntʊ̀ pl (“people”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *bàntʊ̀ pl (“people”), as reconstructed by the 19th-century linguist Wilhelm Bleek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Bantus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
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{
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{
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"tags": [
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],
"word": "Asian"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"tags": [
"South-Africa"
],
"word": "black"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"tags": [
"South-Africa"
],
"word": "Black"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"tags": [
"South-Africa"
],
"word": "Coloured"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"tags": [
"South-Africa"
],
"word": "white"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"tags": [
"South-Africa"
],
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "Semi-Bantu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A member of any of the African ethnic groups that speak a Bantu language."
],
"id": "en-Bantu-en-noun-en:Q173371",
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A member of any of the African ethnic groups that speak a Bantu language."
],
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{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "Bantu languages"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "Bantu ethnic groups"
}
],
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"en:Q173371"
],
"tags": [
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],
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{
"_dis1": "80 7 12",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "member of the ethnic group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
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}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q173371"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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{
"_dis": "11 70 19",
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},
{
"_dis": "10 74 16",
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{
"_dis": "14 64 22",
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{
"_dis": "10 72 17",
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{
"_dis": "12 68 20",
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{
"_dis": "14 65 21",
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{
"_dis": "15 62 23",
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"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
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{
"_dis": "14 64 22",
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{
"_dis": "10 74 16",
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{
"_dis": "14 62 23",
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{
"_dis": "11 72 17",
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{
"_dis": "15 62 23",
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{
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"Names",
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"Lemmas"
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],
"glosses": [
"A black South African."
],
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"links": [
[
"ethnic",
"ethnic"
],
[
"slur",
"slur"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(South Africa, dated, now offensive, ethnic slur) A black South African."
],
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"slur",
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],
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"The largest African language family of the Niger-Congo group, spoken in much of Sub-Saharan Africa."
],
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"links": [
[
"Niger-Congo",
"Niger-Congo"
],
[
"Sub-Saharan",
"Sub-Saharan"
]
],
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"(uncountable) The largest African language family of the Niger-Congo group, spoken in much of Sub-Saharan Africa."
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q33146"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "17 14 69",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "language family",
"word": "Bantoe"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 14 69",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "language family",
"word": "Sintoe"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 14 69",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Bāntú",
"sense": "language family",
"word": "班图语支"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 14 69",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "language family",
"word": "bantu"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 14 69",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "language family",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Bantoe"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 14 69",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "language family",
"word": "bantu"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 14 69",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "language family",
"word": "bantú"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 14 69",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "language family",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Bantu"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 14 69",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "language family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bantu-Sprachfamilie"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 14 69",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "language family",
"word": "バントゥー"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 14 69",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "language family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bantu"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 14 69",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "language family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bantu"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 14 69",
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"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "language family",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bantu"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 14 69",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bantu",
"sense": "language family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "банту"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 14 69",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "language family",
"word": "bantú"
}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q33146"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈbæntu/"
}
],
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"Bantu",
"Wilhelm Bleek"
],
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}
{
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"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Bantus",
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"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "Bantu",
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},
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],
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[
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],
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},
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},
{
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bantus",
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"definite",
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]
},
{
"form": "Bantu",
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},
{
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},
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"dative",
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},
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"form": "Bantu",
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"accusative",
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},
{
"form": "Bantu",
"source": "declension",
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],
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[
"Bantu",
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],
[
"speaker",
"speaker"
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],
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"masculine",
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}
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},
{
"form": "Bantu",
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"plural"
]
},
{
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"plural"
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
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]
},
{
"form": "Bantu",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
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{
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},
{
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},
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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],
"related": [
{
"word": "Bantusprache"
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{
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{
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{
"word": "Bantu-Volk"
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},
{
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},
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{
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],
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"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish internationalisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pl:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bantuski"
},
{
"word": "bantu"
},
{
"word": "bantustan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bantu (member of any of the Bantu tribes)"
],
"id": "en-Bantu-pl-noun-aNl2Xs6F",
"links": [
[
"Bantu",
"Bantu#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈban.tu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-antu"
},
{
"homophone": "bantu"
}
],
"word": "Bantu"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Language families"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"tags": [
"South-Africa"
],
"word": "Asian"
},
{
"tags": [
"South-Africa"
],
"word": "black"
},
{
"tags": [
"South-Africa"
],
"word": "Black"
},
{
"tags": [
"South-Africa"
],
"word": "Coloured"
},
{
"tags": [
"South-Africa"
],
"word": "white"
},
{
"tags": [
"South-Africa"
],
"word": "White"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Semi-Bantu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*bàntʊ̀",
"4": "",
"5": "people",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *bàntʊ̀ pl (“people”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *bàntʊ̀ pl (“people”), as reconstructed by the 19th-century linguist Wilhelm Bleek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Bantus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bantu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "s",
"3": "Bantu"
},
"expansion": "Bantu (countable and uncountable, plural Bantus or Bantu)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Bantu languages"
},
{
"word": "Bantu ethnic groups"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"A member of any of the African ethnic groups that speak a Bantu language."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A member of any of the African ethnic groups that speak a Bantu language."
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q173371"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q173371"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English ethnic slurs",
"English offensive terms",
"South African English"
],
"glosses": [
"A black South African."
],
"links": [
[
"ethnic",
"ethnic"
],
[
"slur",
"slur"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(South Africa, dated, now offensive, ethnic slur) A black South African."
],
"tags": [
"South-Africa",
"countable",
"dated",
"ethnic",
"offensive",
"slur",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"The largest African language family of the Niger-Congo group, spoken in much of Sub-Saharan Africa."
],
"links": [
[
"Niger-Congo",
"Niger-Congo"
],
[
"Sub-Saharan",
"Sub-Saharan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) The largest African language family of the Niger-Congo group, spoken in much of Sub-Saharan Africa."
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q33146"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q33146"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbæntu/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "member of the ethnic group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bantu"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "language family",
"word": "Bantoe"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "language family",
"word": "Sintoe"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Bāntú",
"sense": "language family",
"word": "班图语支"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "language family",
"word": "bantu"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "language family",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Bantoe"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "language family",
"word": "bantu"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "language family",
"word": "bantú"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "language family",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Bantu"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "language family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bantu-Sprachfamilie"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "language family",
"word": "バントゥー"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "language family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bantu"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "language family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bantu"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "language family",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bantu"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bantu",
"sense": "language family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "банту"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "language family",
"word": "bantú"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Bantu",
"Wilhelm Bleek"
],
"word": "Bantu"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German neuter nouns",
"German nouns",
"German proper nouns",
"German uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Demonyms",
"de:Language families"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Bantu",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Bantus",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Bantu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bantu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bantus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bantu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bantu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,-:s"
},
"expansion": "Bantu n (proper noun, strong, genitive Bantu or Bantus)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,-:s.sg"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Bantu (language family)"
],
"links": [
[
"Bantu",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"proper-noun",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-Bantu.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/De-Bantu.ogg/De-Bantu.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/De-Bantu.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Bantu"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German neuter nouns",
"German nouns",
"German proper nouns",
"German uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Demonyms",
"de:Language families"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Bantu",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Bantus",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Bantu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bantus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Bantu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bantu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bantus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bantu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bantus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bantu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bantus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bantu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bantu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bantus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bantu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bantu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bantus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,-:s,-:s"
},
"expansion": "Bantu m (strong, genitive Bantu or Bantus, plural Bantu or Bantus)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,-:s,-:s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Bantu speaker (male or of unspecified gender)"
],
"links": [
[
"Bantu",
"#English"
],
[
"speaker",
"speaker"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-Bantu.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/De-Bantu.ogg/De-Bantu.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/De-Bantu.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Bantu"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German neuter nouns",
"German nouns",
"German proper nouns",
"German uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Demonyms",
"de:Language families"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Bantu",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Bantu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bantus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Bantu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bantu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bantus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bantu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bantu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bantus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bantu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bantu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bantus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bantu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bantu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Bantus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f,-:s"
},
"expansion": "Bantu f (genitive Bantu, plural Bantu or Bantus)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f,-:s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Bantusprache"
},
{
"word": "Bantu-Sprache"
},
{
"word": "Bantuvolk"
},
{
"word": "Bantu-Volk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"female Bantu speaker"
],
"links": [
[
"female",
"female"
],
[
"Bantu",
"#English"
],
[
"speaker",
"speaker"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-Bantu.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/De-Bantu.ogg/De-Bantu.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/De-Bantu.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Bantu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "bantuski"
},
{
"word": "bantu"
},
{
"word": "bantustan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "intnat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Bantu"
},
"expansion": "English Bantu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*bàntʊ̀"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *bàntʊ̀",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Internationalism; compare English Bantu, ultimately Proto-Bantu *bàntʊ̀.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"indecl": "1"
},
"expansion": "Bantu m pers (indeclinable)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Ban‧tu"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish indeclinable nouns",
"Polish internationalisms",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/antu",
"Rhymes:Polish/antu/2 syllables",
"pl:People"
],
"glosses": [
"Bantu (member of any of the Bantu tribes)"
],
"links": [
[
"Bantu",
"Bantu#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈban.tu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-antu"
},
{
"homophone": "bantu"
}
],
"word": "Bantu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Bantu meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.