See Avernus on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Avernus meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "Avernus" }, "expansion": "Latin Avernus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄορνος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄορνος (áornos)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ἄϝορνος", "3": "", "4": "birdless" }, "expansion": "ἄϝορνος (áwornos, “birdless”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ἀ-", "3": "", "4": "without" }, "expansion": "ἀ- (a-, “without”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ὄρνις", "3": "", "4": "bird" }, "expansion": "ὄρνις (órnis, “bird”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Latin Avernus, from Ancient Greek ἄορνος (áornos), ἄϝορνος (áwornos, “birdless”), from ἀ- (a-, “without”) + ὄρνις (órnis, “bird”). The lack of birds was likely due to fatal gases like carbon dioxide seeping from the volcanically active lake.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Avernus", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "63 37", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 16", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 42", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Ancient Rome", "orig": "en:Ancient Rome", "parents": [ "Ancient Africa", "Ancient Europe", "Ancient history", "Ancient Near East", "History of Italy", "History of Africa", "History of Europe", "History", "Ancient Asia", "Italy", "Africa", "Europe", "All topics", "History of Asia", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Fundamental", "Asia", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 32", "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Lakes", "orig": "en:Lakes", "parents": [ "Bodies of water", "Places", "Landforms", "Water", "Names", "Earth", "Liquids", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Nature", "Matter", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Chemistry", "Lemmas", "Sciences" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The entrance to Hell or the underworld, or the underworld itself." ], "id": "en-Avernus-en-name-ydzMfCEh", "links": [ [ "Hell", "hell" ], [ "underworld", "underworld" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 96", "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Italy", "orig": "en:Italy", "parents": [ "Europe", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A lake in Southern Italy." ], "id": "en-Avernus-en-name-TJQpBnUz", "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "lake in Italy", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Averno" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "lake in Italy", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Lago Averno" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "lake in Italy", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Avernus" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "lake in Italy", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Lacus Avernus" } ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Avernus", "Lake Avernus" ], "word": "Avernus" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "avern" }, "expansion": "Catalan: avern", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: avern" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Avernus" }, "expansion": "English: Avernus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: Avernus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "averno" }, "expansion": "Galician: averno", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: averno" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "Averno" }, "expansion": "Italian: Averno", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: Averno" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "averno" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: averno", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: averno" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "averno" }, "expansion": "Spanish: averno", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: averno" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄορνος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄορνος (áornos)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ἄϝορνος", "3": "", "4": "birdless" }, "expansion": "ἄϝορνος (áwornos, “birdless”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ἀ-", "3": "", "4": "without" }, "expansion": "ἀ- (a-, “without”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ὄρνις", "3": "", "4": "bird" }, "expansion": "ὄρνις (órnis, “bird”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Ancient Greek ἄορνος (áornos), ἄϝορνος (áwornos, “birdless”), from ἀ- (a-, “without”) + ὄρνις (órnis, “bird”). The lack of birds was likely due to fatal gases like carbon dioxide seeping from the volcanically active lake.", "forms": [ { "form": "Avernī", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Avernus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Avernī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Avernō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Avernum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Avernō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Averne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "Avernī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Avernus<2.loc>" }, "expansion": "Avernus m sg (genitive Avernī); second declension", "name": "la-proper noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Avernus<2.loc>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "95 5", "kind": "place", "langcode": "la", "name": "Italy", "orig": "la:Italy", "parents": [ "Europe", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "100 0", "word": "Avernālis" } ], "glosses": [ "Avernus (lake in Southern Italy)" ], "id": "en-Avernus-la-name-uoEdSOYU", "links": [ [ "Avernus", "Avernus#English" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "29 71", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 93", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 57", "kind": "place", "langcode": "la", "name": "Lakes", "orig": "la:Lakes", "parents": [ "Bodies of water", "Places", "Landforms", "Water", "Names", "Earth", "Liquids", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Nature", "Matter", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Chemistry", "Lemmas", "Sciences" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The underworld" ], "id": "en-Avernus-la-name-qQOEAvSH", "links": [ [ "underworld", "underworld" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine", "singular" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "la:Avernus" ], "word": "Avernus" }
{ "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English uncountable nouns", "en:Ancient Rome", "en:Italy", "en:Lakes", "la:Italy", "la:Lakes" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "Avernus" }, "expansion": "Latin Avernus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄορνος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄορνος (áornos)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ἄϝορνος", "3": "", "4": "birdless" }, "expansion": "ἄϝορνος (áwornos, “birdless”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ἀ-", "3": "", "4": "without" }, "expansion": "ἀ- (a-, “without”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ὄρνις", "3": "", "4": "bird" }, "expansion": "ὄρνις (órnis, “bird”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Latin Avernus, from Ancient Greek ἄορνος (áornos), ἄϝορνος (áwornos, “birdless”), from ἀ- (a-, “without”) + ὄρνις (órnis, “bird”). The lack of birds was likely due to fatal gases like carbon dioxide seeping from the volcanically active lake.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Avernus", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "The entrance to Hell or the underworld, or the underworld itself." ], "links": [ [ "Hell", "hell" ], [ "underworld", "underworld" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A lake in Southern Italy." ] } ], "translations": [ { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "lake in Italy", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Averno" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "lake in Italy", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Lago Averno" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "lake in Italy", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Avernus" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "lake in Italy", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Lacus Avernus" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Avernus", "Lake Avernus" ], "word": "Avernus" } { "categories": [ "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Latin lemmas", "Latin masculine nouns", "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "Latin proper nouns", "Latin second declension nouns", "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek", "la:Italy", "la:Lakes" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Avernālis" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "avern" }, "expansion": "Catalan: avern", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: avern" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Avernus" }, "expansion": "English: Avernus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: Avernus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "averno" }, "expansion": "Galician: averno", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: averno" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "Averno" }, "expansion": "Italian: Averno", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: Averno" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "averno" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: averno", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: averno" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "averno" }, "expansion": "Spanish: averno", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: averno" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "ἄορνος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄορνος (áornos)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ἄϝορνος", "3": "", "4": "birdless" }, "expansion": "ἄϝορνος (áwornos, “birdless”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ἀ-", "3": "", "4": "without" }, "expansion": "ἀ- (a-, “without”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ὄρνις", "3": "", "4": "bird" }, "expansion": "ὄρνις (órnis, “bird”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Ancient Greek ἄορνος (áornos), ἄϝορνος (áwornos, “birdless”), from ἀ- (a-, “without”) + ὄρνις (órnis, “bird”). The lack of birds was likely due to fatal gases like carbon dioxide seeping from the volcanically active lake.", "forms": [ { "form": "Avernī", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Avernus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Avernī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Avernō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Avernum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Avernō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Averne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "Avernī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Avernus<2.loc>" }, "expansion": "Avernus m sg (genitive Avernī); second declension", "name": "la-proper noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Avernus<2.loc>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Avernus (lake in Southern Italy)" ], "links": [ [ "Avernus", "Avernus#English" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "glosses": [ "The underworld" ], "links": [ [ "underworld", "underworld" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine", "singular" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "la:Avernus" ], "word": "Avernus" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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