See Affe on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "affig" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "nachäffen" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "affe" }, "expansion": "Middle High German affe", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "affo" }, "expansion": "Old High German affo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*apō" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *apō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*apô" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *apô", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "cs", "3": "opice", "t": "monkey or ape" }, "expansion": "Czech opice (“monkey or ape”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "mona", "t": "she-ape" }, "expansion": "Spanish mona (“she-ape”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "mono", "t": "he-ape" }, "expansion": "Spanish mono (“he-ape”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "monkey" }, "expansion": "English monkey", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German affe, from Old High German affo, from Proto-West Germanic *apō, from Proto-Germanic *apô.\nThe sense of drunkenness has been traced to the late 18ᵗʰ century, allegedly playing on the homophony of Czech opice (“monkey or ape”) and opít se (“to get drunk”), though the image of a monkey being a possessing demon is translingual, and thus Spanish mona (“she-ape”) also means drunkenness, Spanish mono (“he-ape”) withdrawal symptoms, English monkey a substance (typically, a recreational drug) addiction.", "forms": [ { "form": "Affen", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Affen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Äffchen", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "Äfflein", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "Äffin", "raw_tags": [ "for the animal" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Affe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Affen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Affen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Affen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Affen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Affen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Affen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Affen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m.weak", "dim": "^chen,^lein", "f": "^inonly for the animal" }, "expansion": "Affe m (weak, genitive Affen, plural Affen, diminutive Äffchen n or Äfflein n, feminine (only for the animal) Äffin)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Af‧fe" ], "hyponyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Altweltaffe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Berberaffe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Breitnasenaffe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Inselaffe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Klammeraffe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Lackaffe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Maulaffe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Menschenaffe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Neuweltaffe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Rhesusaffe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Schmalnasenaffe" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m.weak" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Affenbande" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Affenbrotbaum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Affenente" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Affentheater" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "de", "name": "Primates", "orig": "de:Primates", "parents": [ "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "monkey or ape (male or female or of unspecified sex)" ], "id": "en-Affe-de-noun-McF2fwYB", "links": [ [ "monkey", "monkey" ], [ "ape", "ape" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "weak" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "a kind of furry military knapsack", "word": "Fellaffe" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "German ellipses", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "ellipsis of Fellaffe., a kind of furry military knapsack" ], "id": "en-Affe-de-noun-AFg8kEX1", "links": [ [ "Fellaffe", "Fellaffe#German" ], [ "furry", "furry" ], [ "military", "military" ], [ "knapsack", "knapsack" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "ellipsis", "masculine", "weak" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Regional German", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "14 6 81", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 4 80", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 3 84", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "There he was at the wine fair and got totally plastered at the stall of the local vintner association, where everything was free for members.", "ref": "2018, Daniel Tomazic, Kuhnles Gesetz: Ein badischer Heimatkrimi aus dem Mittleren Westen, page 10:", "text": "Da war er auf dem Weinfest und hat sich am Stand der lokalen Winzergenossenschaft, da gab es für Mitglieder alles umsonst, einen granatenmäßigen Affen angesoffen.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "drunkenness, alcohol intoxication" ], "id": "en-Affe-de-noun--3M-lxuX", "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "drunkenness", "drunkenness" ], [ "alcohol", "alcohol" ], [ "intoxication", "intoxication" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, regional) drunkenness, alcohol intoxication" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "regional", "slang", "weak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈafə]" }, { "audio": "De-Affe.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/De-Affe.ogg/De-Affe.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/De-Affe.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-Affe2.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/De-Affe2.ogg/De-Affe2.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/De-Affe2.ogg" } ], "word": "Affe" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hrx", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "Affe", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hunsrik", "lang_code": "hrx", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "Aff" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of Aff" ], "id": "en-Affe-hrx-noun-JAdbfkku", "links": [ [ "Aff", "Aff#Hunsrik" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "Affe" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pdc", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "Affe", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Pennsylvania German", "lang_code": "pdc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "Aff" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of Aff" ], "id": "en-Affe-pdc-noun-JAdbfkku", "links": [ [ "Aff", "Aff#Pennsylvania_German" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "Affe" }
{ "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German masculine nouns", "German nouns", "German terms borrowed from Czech", "German terms derived from Czech", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Old High German", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms inherited from Old High German", "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "German weak nouns", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "affig" }, { "word": "nachäffen" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "affe" }, "expansion": "Middle High German affe", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "affo" }, "expansion": "Old High German affo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*apō" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *apō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*apô" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *apô", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "cs", "3": "opice", "t": "monkey or ape" }, "expansion": "Czech opice (“monkey or ape”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "mona", "t": "she-ape" }, "expansion": "Spanish mona (“she-ape”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "mono", "t": "he-ape" }, "expansion": "Spanish mono (“he-ape”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "monkey" }, "expansion": "English monkey", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German affe, from Old High German affo, from Proto-West Germanic *apō, from Proto-Germanic *apô.\nThe sense of drunkenness has been traced to the late 18ᵗʰ century, allegedly playing on the homophony of Czech opice (“monkey or ape”) and opít se (“to get drunk”), though the image of a monkey being a possessing demon is translingual, and thus Spanish mona (“she-ape”) also means drunkenness, Spanish mono (“he-ape”) withdrawal symptoms, English monkey a substance (typically, a recreational drug) addiction.", "forms": [ { "form": "Affen", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Affen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Äffchen", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "Äfflein", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "Äffin", "raw_tags": [ "for the animal" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Affe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Affen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Affen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Affen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Affen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Affen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Affen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Affen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m.weak", "dim": "^chen,^lein", "f": "^inonly for the animal" }, "expansion": "Affe m (weak, genitive Affen, plural Affen, diminutive Äffchen n or Äfflein n, feminine (only for the animal) Äffin)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Af‧fe" ], "hyponyms": [ { "word": "Altweltaffe" }, { "word": "Berberaffe" }, { "word": "Breitnasenaffe" }, { "word": "Inselaffe" }, { "word": "Klammeraffe" }, { "word": "Lackaffe" }, { "word": "Maulaffe" }, { "word": "Menschenaffe" }, { "word": "Neuweltaffe" }, { "word": "Rhesusaffe" }, { "word": "Schmalnasenaffe" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m.weak" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "Affenbande" }, { "word": "Affenbrotbaum" }, { "word": "Affenente" }, { "word": "Affentheater" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "de:Primates" ], "glosses": [ "monkey or ape (male or female or of unspecified sex)" ], "links": [ [ "monkey", "monkey" ], [ "ape", "ape" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "weak" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "a kind of furry military knapsack", "word": "Fellaffe" } ], "categories": [ "German ellipses" ], "glosses": [ "ellipsis of Fellaffe., a kind of furry military knapsack" ], "links": [ [ "Fellaffe", "Fellaffe#German" ], [ "furry", "furry" ], [ "military", "military" ], [ "knapsack", "knapsack" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "ellipsis", "masculine", "weak" ] }, { "categories": [ "German slang", "German terms with quotations", "Regional German" ], "examples": [ { "english": "There he was at the wine fair and got totally plastered at the stall of the local vintner association, where everything was free for members.", "ref": "2018, Daniel Tomazic, Kuhnles Gesetz: Ein badischer Heimatkrimi aus dem Mittleren Westen, page 10:", "text": "Da war er auf dem Weinfest und hat sich am Stand der lokalen Winzergenossenschaft, da gab es für Mitglieder alles umsonst, einen granatenmäßigen Affen angesoffen.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "drunkenness, alcohol intoxication" ], "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "drunkenness", "drunkenness" ], [ "alcohol", "alcohol" ], [ "intoxication", "intoxication" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, regional) drunkenness, alcohol intoxication" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "regional", "slang", "weak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈafə]" }, { "audio": "De-Affe.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/De-Affe.ogg/De-Affe.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/De-Affe.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-Affe2.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/De-Affe2.ogg/De-Affe2.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/De-Affe2.ogg" } ], "word": "Affe" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hrx", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "Affe", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hunsrik", "lang_code": "hrx", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header", "Hunsrik non-lemma forms", "Hunsrik noun forms", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "Aff" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of Aff" ], "links": [ [ "Aff", "Aff#Hunsrik" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "Affe" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pdc", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "Affe", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Pennsylvania German", "lang_code": "pdc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header", "Pennsylvania German non-lemma forms", "Pennsylvania German noun forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "Aff" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of Aff" ], "links": [ [ "Aff", "Aff#Pennsylvania_German" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "Affe" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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