Aengus in All languages combined

Forms: Aengusa [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Aengus [mutation, mutation-radical], nAengus [mutation, mutation-nasal] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Old Irish Oíngus, from oín (“one”), from Proto-Celtic *oinos, from Proto-Indo-European *óynos (“single, one”). The etymology of the second element is disputed; most likely it is gus (“strength, vigour”), from Proto-Celtic *gustu-, or it may be from Proto-Celtic *gus- (“choose”). Etymology templates: {{root|mga|ine-pro|*ǵews-}}, {{inh|mga|sga|Oíngus}} Old Irish Oíngus, {{m|sga|oín||one}} oín (“one”), {{inh|mga|cel-pro|*oinos}} Proto-Celtic *oinos, {{inh|mga|ine-pro|*óynos||single, one}} Proto-Indo-European *óynos (“single, one”), {{m|sga|gus||strength, vigour}} gus (“strength, vigour”), {{inh|mga|cel-pro|*gustu-}} Proto-Celtic *gustu-, {{inh|mga|cel-pro|*gus-||choose}} Proto-Celtic *gus- (“choose”) Head templates: {{head|mga|proper noun|genitive|Aengusa|g=m}} Aengus m (genitive Aengusa) Inflection templates: {{mga-mutation|A|engus}}

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "Aonghas"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: Aonghas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: Aonghas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "Anghus"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: Anghus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: Anghus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "Aonghas",
            "3": "Aonghus"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: Aonghas, Aonghus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: Aonghas, Aonghus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵews-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "Oíngus"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish Oíngus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "oín",
        "3": "",
        "4": "one"
      },
      "expansion": "oín (“one”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*oinos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *oinos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*óynos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "single, one"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *óynos (“single, one”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "gus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "strength, vigour"
      },
      "expansion": "gus (“strength, vigour”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*gustu-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gustu-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*gus-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "choose"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gus- (“choose”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish Oíngus, from oín (“one”), from Proto-Celtic *oinos, from Proto-Indo-European *óynos (“single, one”). The etymology of the second element is disputed; most likely it is gus (“strength, vigour”), from Proto-Celtic *gustu-, or it may be from Proto-Celtic *gus- (“choose”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Aengusa",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aengus",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nAengus",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "Aengusa",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Aengus m (genitive Aengusa)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "A",
        "2": "engus"
      },
      "name": "mga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Irish",
  "lang_code": "mga",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mga",
          "name": "Irish mythology",
          "orig": "mga:Irish mythology",
          "parents": [
            "Celtic mythology",
            "Ireland",
            "Mythology",
            "British Isles",
            "Europe",
            "Culture",
            "Islands",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Society",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Names",
            "Fundamental",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Gaelic god of love, youth, and poetic inspiration, son of the Dagdae and Boann of the Túatha Dé Danann."
      ],
      "id": "en-Aengus-mga-name-W3sdd93i",
      "links": [
        [
          "Irish",
          "Irish"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Dagdae",
          "Dagdae#Old Irish"
        ],
        [
          "Boann",
          "Boann#Old Irish"
        ],
        [
          "Túatha Dé Danann",
          "Túatha Dé Danann#Old Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Irish mythology) The Gaelic god of love, youth, and poetic inspiration, son of the Dagdae and Boann of the Túatha Dé Danann."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Irish",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Middle Irish given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Middle Irish male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name, corresponding to Angus"
      ],
      "id": "en-Aengus-mga-name-hL2hM-0c",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Angus",
          "Angus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Oéngus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Aengus"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Irish lemmas",
    "Middle Irish masculine nouns",
    "Middle Irish proper nouns",
    "Middle Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵews-",
    "Middle Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Middle Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Middle Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "Aonghas"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: Aonghas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: Aonghas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "Anghus"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: Anghus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: Anghus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "Aonghas",
            "3": "Aonghus"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: Aonghas, Aonghus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: Aonghas, Aonghus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵews-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "Oíngus"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish Oíngus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "oín",
        "3": "",
        "4": "one"
      },
      "expansion": "oín (“one”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*oinos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *oinos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*óynos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "single, one"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *óynos (“single, one”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "gus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "strength, vigour"
      },
      "expansion": "gus (“strength, vigour”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*gustu-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gustu-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*gus-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "choose"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gus- (“choose”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish Oíngus, from oín (“one”), from Proto-Celtic *oinos, from Proto-Indo-European *óynos (“single, one”). The etymology of the second element is disputed; most likely it is gus (“strength, vigour”), from Proto-Celtic *gustu-, or it may be from Proto-Celtic *gus- (“choose”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Aengusa",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Aengus",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nAengus",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "Aengusa",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Aengus m (genitive Aengusa)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "A",
        "2": "engus"
      },
      "name": "mga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Irish",
  "lang_code": "mga",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "mga:Irish mythology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Gaelic god of love, youth, and poetic inspiration, son of the Dagdae and Boann of the Túatha Dé Danann."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Irish",
          "Irish"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Dagdae",
          "Dagdae#Old Irish"
        ],
        [
          "Boann",
          "Boann#Old Irish"
        ],
        [
          "Túatha Dé Danann",
          "Túatha Dé Danann#Old Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Irish mythology) The Gaelic god of love, youth, and poetic inspiration, son of the Dagdae and Boann of the Túatha Dé Danann."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Irish",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Irish given names",
        "Middle Irish male given names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name, corresponding to Angus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Angus",
          "Angus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Oéngus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Aengus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"Aengus" meaning in All languages combined

Proper name [Middle Irish]