See -yōs on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*-jas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *-jas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *-jas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-jьjь",
"id": "comparative"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *-jьjь",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *-jьjь (accusative *-jьšь)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*-yūs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *-yūs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *-yūs, accusative *-(y)osam"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*-ox"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *-ox",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *-ox (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "-iu"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: -iu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: -iu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*-yōs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *-yōs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *-yōs (*-y- is lost in palatalization)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-ων"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: -ων (-ōn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: -ων (-ōn) (with -ν- (-n-) conflated from the *-isō variant)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*-yās"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *-yās",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *-yās"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*-yas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *-yas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *-yas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "-यस्",
"3": "-ईयस्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: -यस् (-yas), -ईयस् (-īyas)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "< *-Hyas"
},
"expansion": "(< *-Hyas)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: -यस् (-yas), -ईयस् (-īyas) (< *-Hyas)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*-yah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *-yah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *-yah"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "-𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: -𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵 (-iiah)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: -𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵 (-iiah)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*-jōs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *-jōs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *-jōs"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ior"
},
"expansion": "Latin: -ior",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: -ior"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"id": "very"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "For **-yoss (stem + nominative *-s). It was directly added to the e-grade root (if there was one) rather than to the stem of the adjective. This suffix was possibly innovated after Anatolian and Tocharian split off.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "--yōs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yosh₁",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yosh₁e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yoses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yosh₁",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yosh₁e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yoses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yosm̥",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yosh₁",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yosh₁e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yosm̥s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isoHom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-ismos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isbʰos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isey",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-ismos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isbʰos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-ish₁",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-ismis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isbʰis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yesih₂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yesih₂h₁",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yesih₂h₁e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yesih₂es",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yesih₂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yesih₂h₁",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yesih₂h₁e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yesih₂es",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yesih₂m̥",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yesih₂h₁",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yesih₂h₁e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yesih₂m̥s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isyeh₂s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isyeh₂oHom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isyeh₂s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isyeh₂mos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isyeh₂bʰos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isyeh₂ey",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isyeh₂mos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isyeh₂bʰos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isyeh₂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isyeh₂i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isyeh₂su",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isyeh₂h₁",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isyeh₂mis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isyeh₂bʰis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yosih₁",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yosih₁",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yosih₁",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"head": "*-(é)-yōs"
},
"expansion": "*-(é)-yōs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-(é)-yos",
"2": "-(é)-is",
"3": "-(é)-yesih₂",
"4": "-(é)-isyeh₂",
"ac": "acrostatic",
"loc_sg": "-(é)-yes"
},
"name": "ine-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yōs",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "*-is-ō ~ *-is-n-es",
"word": "-izô"
},
{
"sense": "*-is-ō ~ *-is-n-es",
"word": "also *-ōzô"
},
{
"roman": "-íōn",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *-ihō",
"tags": [
"Ancient-Greek"
],
"word": "-ίων"
},
{
"sense": "*-is-tos",
"word": "-istaz"
},
{
"sense": "*-is-tos",
"word": "also *-ōstaz"
},
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"sense": "*-is-tos",
"word": "-ištʰas"
},
{
"roman": "-istos",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *-istos",
"tags": [
"Ancient-Greek"
],
"word": "-ιστος"
},
{
"sense": "Albanian",
"tags": [
"Gheg"
],
"word": "-çëm"
},
{
"sense": "Albanian",
"tags": [
"Gheg"
],
"word": "-çme"
},
{
"sense": "Albanian",
"tags": [
"Tosk"
],
"word": "-shëm"
},
{
"sense": "Albanian",
"tags": [
"Tosk"
],
"word": "-shme"
},
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"sense": "Proto-Celtic: *-samos, *-isamos",
"word": "-haβ̃"
},
{
"sense": "Proto-Celtic: *-samos, *-isamos; Old Irish",
"word": "-em"
},
{
"roman": "-iṣṭama",
"sense": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *-iṣṭamas",
"tags": [
"Sanskrit"
],
"word": "-इष्टम"
},
{
"alt": "in e.g. 𐌍𐌄𐌔𐌔𐌉𐌌𐌀𐌔 (nessimas)",
"english": "see there for further descendants; in e.g. nesimei",
"roman": "-im-",
"sense": "*-is-(t)m̥mos",
"word": "Proto-Italic: *-isVmosLatin: -issimusOscan: -𐌉𐌌-Umbrian: -im-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms adjectives from roots, meaning \"very\" or \"rather\"."
],
"id": "en--yōs-ine-pro-suffix-Ph2zTDE9",
"related": [
{
"word": "-(t)ero-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Brian D. Joseph"
]
}
],
"word": "-yōs"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"sense": "*-is-ō ~ *-is-n-es",
"word": "-izô"
},
{
"sense": "*-is-ō ~ *-is-n-es",
"word": "also *-ōzô"
},
{
"roman": "-íōn",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *-ihō",
"tags": [
"Ancient-Greek"
],
"word": "-ίων"
},
{
"sense": "*-is-tos",
"word": "-istaz"
},
{
"sense": "*-is-tos",
"word": "also *-ōstaz"
},
{
"roman": "-istos",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *-istos",
"tags": [
"Ancient-Greek"
],
"word": "-ιστος"
},
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"sense": "*-is-tos",
"word": "-ištʰas"
},
{
"sense": "Albanian",
"tags": [
"Gheg"
],
"word": "-çëm"
},
{
"sense": "Albanian",
"tags": [
"Gheg"
],
"word": "-çme"
},
{
"sense": "Albanian",
"tags": [
"Tosk"
],
"word": "-shëm"
},
{
"sense": "Albanian",
"tags": [
"Tosk"
],
"word": "-shme"
},
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"sense": "Proto-Celtic: *-samos, *-isamos",
"word": "-haβ̃"
},
{
"sense": "Proto-Celtic: *-samos, *-isamos; Old Irish",
"word": "-em"
},
{
"roman": "-iṣṭama",
"sense": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *-iṣṭamas",
"tags": [
"Sanskrit"
],
"word": "-इष्टम"
},
{
"alt": "in e.g. 𐌍𐌄𐌔𐌔𐌉𐌌𐌀𐌔 (nessimas)",
"english": "see there for further descendants; in e.g. nesimei",
"roman": "-im-",
"sense": "*-is-(t)m̥mos",
"word": "Proto-Italic: *-isVmosLatin: -issimusOscan: -𐌉𐌌-Umbrian: -im-"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*-jas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *-jas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *-jas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-jьjь",
"id": "comparative"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *-jьjь",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *-jьjь (accusative *-jьšь)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*-yūs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *-yūs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *-yūs, accusative *-(y)osam"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*-ox"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *-ox",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *-ox (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "-iu"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: -iu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: -iu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*-yōs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *-yōs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *-yōs (*-y- is lost in palatalization)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-ων"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: -ων (-ōn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: -ων (-ōn) (with -ν- (-n-) conflated from the *-isō variant)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*-yās"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *-yās",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *-yās"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*-yas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *-yas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *-yas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "-यस्",
"3": "-ईयस्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: -यस् (-yas), -ईयस् (-īyas)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "< *-Hyas"
},
"expansion": "(< *-Hyas)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: -यस् (-yas), -ईयस् (-īyas) (< *-Hyas)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*-yah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *-yah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *-yah"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "-𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: -𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵 (-iiah)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: -𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵 (-iiah)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*-jōs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *-jōs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *-jōs"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ior"
},
"expansion": "Latin: -ior",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: -ior"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"id": "very"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "For **-yoss (stem + nominative *-s). It was directly added to the e-grade root (if there was one) rather than to the stem of the adjective. This suffix was possibly innovated after Anatolian and Tocharian split off.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "--yōs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yosh₁",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yosh₁e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yoses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yosh₁",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yosh₁e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yoses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yosm̥",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yosh₁",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yosh₁e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yosm̥s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isoHom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-ismos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isbʰos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isey",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-ismos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isbʰos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-ish₁",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-ismis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isbʰis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yesih₂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yesih₂h₁",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yesih₂h₁e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yesih₂es",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yesih₂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yesih₂h₁",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yesih₂h₁e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yesih₂es",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yesih₂m̥",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yesih₂h₁",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yesih₂h₁e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yesih₂m̥s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isyeh₂s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isyeh₂oHom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isyeh₂s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isyeh₂mos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isyeh₂bʰos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isyeh₂ey",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isyeh₂mos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isyeh₂bʰos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isyeh₂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isyeh₂i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isyeh₂su",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isyeh₂h₁",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isyeh₂mis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-isyeh₂bʰis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yosih₁",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yosih₁",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yosih₁",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-(é)-yōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"head": "*-(é)-yōs"
},
"expansion": "*-(é)-yōs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-(é)-yos",
"2": "-(é)-is",
"3": "-(é)-yesih₂",
"4": "-(é)-isyeh₂",
"ac": "acrostatic",
"loc_sg": "-(é)-yes"
},
"name": "ine-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yōs",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-(t)ero-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-European acrostatic adjectives",
"Proto-Indo-European adjective-forming suffixes",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European suffixes"
],
"glosses": [
"Forms adjectives from roots, meaning \"very\" or \"rather\"."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Brian D. Joseph"
]
}
],
"word": "-yōs"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -yōs meaning in All languages combined (10.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.