See -sch on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -sch meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "-sch"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch -sch",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch -sch.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-sch",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "suffix forming adjectives",
"word": "-s"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Archaic form of -s (“suffix forming adjectives”)."
],
"id": "en--sch-nl-suffix-pkAYLJ9Q",
"links": [
[
"-s",
"-s#Dutch:_adjective"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-sch"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-isch"
},
"expansion": "-isch",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Contraction of -isch.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-sch",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Allensche Regel"
},
{
"word": "Boolesch"
},
{
"word": "boolesch"
},
{
"word": "Gaußsch"
},
{
"word": "gaußsch"
},
{
"word": "Goethesch"
},
{
"word": "goethesch"
},
{
"word": "Göthesch"
},
{
"word": "göthesch"
},
{
"word": "Grimmsch"
},
{
"word": "grimmsch"
},
{
"word": "Hitlersch"
},
{
"word": "hitlersch"
},
{
"word": "Hobbessch"
},
{
"word": "hobbessch"
},
{
"word": "Lockesch"
},
{
"word": "lockesch"
},
{
"word": "Luthersch"
},
{
"word": "luthersch"
},
{
"word": "Mozartsch"
},
{
"word": "mozartsch"
},
{
"word": "Müllersch"
},
{
"word": "Newtonsch"
},
{
"word": "newtonsch"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Boolean algebra",
"text": "die Boolesche/boolesche Algebra",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A suffix attached to names to produce eponymous adjectives: -ean, -ian, 's"
],
"id": "en--sch-de-suffix-ZboEMaXH",
"links": [
[
"-ean",
"-ean"
],
[
"-ian",
"-ian"
],
[
"'s",
"'s"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-'sch"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃ]"
}
],
"word": "-sch"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-se"
},
"expansion": "Dutch -se",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "-sche"
},
"expansion": "Low German -sche",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "-sch"
},
"expansion": "-sch",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Feminine nomilisation of etymology 1. Compare Dutch -se, Low German -sche, -sch.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-sch",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional German",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Meiersche"
},
{
"word": "Müllersche"
},
{
"word": "Nachbarsche"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Müller (family name) + -sch → die Müllersche (“Mrs Müller”)"
},
{
"text": "Nachbar (“neighbour”) + -sch → die Nachbarsche (“the woman next door”, especially “the mother of the neighbour family”)"
},
{
"text": "Kirchdorf (place name) + -sch → die Kirchdorfsche (“that certain woman from Kirchdorf”, especially “the mother of that certain family living there”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A suffix attached to family names and other words identifying families or groups of people, to produce a female form, especially denoting a wife or mother."
],
"id": "en--sch-de-suffix-rwltYtxC",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated or regional) A suffix attached to family names and other words identifying families or groups of people, to produce a female form, especially denoting a wife or mother."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"morpheme",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃ]"
}
],
"word": "-sch"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-s"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: -s",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-sch"
},
"expansion": "-sch",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: -s (older -sch)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "-isc"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch -isc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-iskaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-iskaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch -isc, from Proto-Germanic *-iskaz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-sch",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ish, -an; Used to form adjectives of origin."
],
"id": "en--sch-dum-suffix-eejk0nq5",
"links": [
[
"-ish",
"-ish"
],
[
"-an",
"-an"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-sc"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-sch"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "-sch"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch -sch",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch -sch.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-sch",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "suffix forming adjectives",
"word": "-s"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dutch adjective-forming suffixes",
"Dutch archaic forms",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch suffixes",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch"
],
"glosses": [
"Archaic form of -s (“suffix forming adjectives”)."
],
"links": [
[
"-s",
"-s#Dutch:_adjective"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-sch"
}
{
"categories": [
"German adjective-forming suffixes",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German suffixes",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Allensche Regel"
},
{
"word": "Boolesch"
},
{
"word": "boolesch"
},
{
"word": "Gaußsch"
},
{
"word": "gaußsch"
},
{
"word": "Goethesch"
},
{
"word": "goethesch"
},
{
"word": "Göthesch"
},
{
"word": "göthesch"
},
{
"word": "Grimmsch"
},
{
"word": "grimmsch"
},
{
"word": "Hitlersch"
},
{
"word": "hitlersch"
},
{
"word": "Hobbessch"
},
{
"word": "hobbessch"
},
{
"word": "Lockesch"
},
{
"word": "lockesch"
},
{
"word": "Luthersch"
},
{
"word": "luthersch"
},
{
"word": "Mozartsch"
},
{
"word": "mozartsch"
},
{
"word": "Müllersch"
},
{
"word": "Newtonsch"
},
{
"word": "newtonsch"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-isch"
},
"expansion": "-isch",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Contraction of -isch.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-sch",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Boolean algebra",
"text": "die Boolesche/boolesche Algebra",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A suffix attached to names to produce eponymous adjectives: -ean, -ian, 's"
],
"links": [
[
"-ean",
"-ean"
],
[
"-ian",
"-ian"
],
[
"'s",
"'s"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-'sch"
}
],
"word": "-sch"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German suffixes",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Meiersche"
},
{
"word": "Müllersche"
},
{
"word": "Nachbarsche"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-se"
},
"expansion": "Dutch -se",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "-sche"
},
"expansion": "Low German -sche",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "-sch"
},
"expansion": "-sch",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Feminine nomilisation of etymology 1. Compare Dutch -se, Low German -sche, -sch.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-sch",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German dated terms",
"Regional German"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Müller (family name) + -sch → die Müllersche (“Mrs Müller”)"
},
{
"text": "Nachbar (“neighbour”) + -sch → die Nachbarsche (“the woman next door”, especially “the mother of the neighbour family”)"
},
{
"text": "Kirchdorf (place name) + -sch → die Kirchdorfsche (“that certain woman from Kirchdorf”, especially “the mother of that certain family living there”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A suffix attached to family names and other words identifying families or groups of people, to produce a female form, especially denoting a wife or mother."
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated or regional) A suffix attached to family names and other words identifying families or groups of people, to produce a female form, especially denoting a wife or mother."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"morpheme",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃ]"
}
],
"word": "-sch"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-s"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: -s",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-sch"
},
"expansion": "-sch",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: -s (older -sch)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "-isc"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch -isc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-iskaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-iskaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch -isc, from Proto-Germanic *-iskaz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-sch",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch adjective-forming suffixes",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch suffixes",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"-ish, -an; Used to form adjectives of origin."
],
"links": [
[
"-ish",
"-ish"
],
[
"-an",
"-an"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-sc"
}
],
"word": "-sch"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.