"-phone" meaning in All languages combined

See -phone on Wiktionary

Suffix [English]

Etymology: From Ancient Greek φωνή (phōnḗ, “sound, voice, speech, language”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰoh₂neh₂, from *bʰeh₂- (“to speak”); related to fame and fable. Some terms ending in phone, such as textphone, are actually compounds made with phone. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*bʰeh₂-|id=speak}}, {{der|en|grc|φωνή|t=sound, voice, speech, language}} Ancient Greek φωνή (phōnḗ, “sound, voice, speech, language”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*bʰoh₂neh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰoh₂neh₂, {{m|ine-pro|*bʰeh₂-|t=to speak}} *bʰeh₂- (“to speak”), {{m|en|fame}} fame, {{m|en|fable}} fable, {{m|en|textphone}} textphone, {{m|en|phone}} phone Head templates: {{head|en|suffix|cat2=|cat3=|head=|id=}} -phone, {{en-suffix}} -phone
  1. A type of sound. Tags: morpheme Translations (type of sound): -fon [common-gender] (Danish), -foon (Dutch), -phone (French), -fón (Hungarian), -fono [masculine] (Italian), -fon (Norwegian Bokmål), -fon (Norwegian Nynorsk), -fon [masculine] (Polish), -fone [masculine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en--phone-en-suffix-ZqANtmr- Disambiguation of 'type of sound': 94 6 0 0
  2. A device that makes a sound. Tags: morpheme Translations (device that makes a sound): -fon [common-gender] (Danish), -foon (Dutch), -phone (French), -fon (Hungarian), -fon (Norwegian Bokmål), -fon (Norwegian Nynorsk), -fon [masculine] (Polish), -fone [masculine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en--phone-en-suffix-IQAymPRx Disambiguation of 'device that makes a sound': 4 93 1 3
  3. Forming adjectives: speaking a certain language. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--phone-en-suffix-hUZFSrv6 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 0 2 47 51
  4. Forming nouns: a speaker of a certain language. Tags: morpheme Translations (speaker of a certain language): -foon (Dutch), -phone (French), -fón (Hungarian), -ul/-ül beszélő (Hungarian), ajkú (Hungarian), 話者 (washa) (Japanese), -fono [masculine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en--phone-en-suffix-HEf77Jm- Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 0 2 47 51 Derived forms: allophone, homophone, monophone, xenophone, Afrophone, Anglophone, Arabophone, aragonophone, arameophone, armenophone, basquephone, Batavophone, Dutchophone, Netherlandophone, Berberophone, Bulgarophone, Catalanophone, celtophone, Cymrophone, Danophone, Esperantophone, etruscophone, Europhone, fennophone, Finnophone, Francophone, Gallophone, Gaelophone, Hibernophone, Germanophone, Teutophone, Graecophone, Grecophone, hellenophone, Hebraeophone, Hindophone, Indophone, Hispanophone, Hungarophone, Iranophone, Persophone, Italophone, Japanophone, Kurdophone, Latinophone, lusophone, Norvegophone, Polonophone, Romanophone, Russophone, Rwandophone, Sinophone, Slavophone, Suahelophone, Suecophone, Suedophone, Swedophone, Turkophone, Ukrainophone, vascophone, dictaphone, earphone, geophone, aerophone, hydrophone, gramophone, headphone, heckelphone, interphone, megaphone, mellophone, metallophone, microphone, radiophone, radiotelephone, saxophone, sousaphone, speakerphone, stylophone, telephone, vibraphone, videophone, xylophone, -phonic, -phony, heterophone, polyphone Disambiguation of 'speaker of a certain language': 0 2 42 56

Suffix [French]

IPA: /fɔn/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00--phone.wav
Etymology: From Ancient Greek φωνή (phōnḗ, “sound”). Etymology templates: {{uder|fr|grc|φωνή||sound}} Ancient Greek φωνή (phōnḗ, “sound”) Head templates: {{head|fr|suffix|||||g=m|g2=f|head=|sort=}} -phone m or f, {{fr-suffix|g=mf}} -phone m or f
  1. forming adjectives: -phone (speaking a specific language) Tags: feminine, masculine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--phone-fr-suffix-jqPcR9Xj Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French suffixes with multiple genders, French undefined derivations Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 49 46 5 Disambiguation of French suffixes with multiple genders: 33 37 30 Disambiguation of French undefined derivations: 47 45 8
  2. forming nouns: -phone (speaker of a specific language) Tags: feminine, masculine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--phone-fr-suffix-HmBR1wrV Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French suffixes with multiple genders, French undefined derivations Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 49 46 5 Disambiguation of French suffixes with multiple genders: 33 37 30 Disambiguation of French undefined derivations: 47 45 8
  3. forming nouns: -phone (something that makes a sound e.g. saxophone) Tags: feminine, masculine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--phone-fr-suffix-VIms6YQM Categories (other): French suffixes with multiple genders Disambiguation of French suffixes with multiple genders: 33 37 30
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Download JSON data for -phone meaning in All languages combined (13.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₂-",
        "id": "speak"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φωνή",
        "t": "sound, voice, speech, language"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φωνή (phōnḗ, “sound, voice, speech, language”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰoh₂neh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰoh₂neh₂",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰeh₂-",
        "t": "to speak"
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰeh₂- (“to speak”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fame"
      },
      "expansion": "fame",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fable"
      },
      "expansion": "fable",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "textphone"
      },
      "expansion": "textphone",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "phone"
      },
      "expansion": "phone",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek φωνή (phōnḗ, “sound, voice, speech, language”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰoh₂neh₂, from *bʰeh₂- (“to speak”); related to fame and fable.\nSome terms ending in phone, such as textphone, are actually compounds made with phone.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-phone",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-phone",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "allophone; homophone",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A type of sound."
      ],
      "id": "en--phone-en-suffix-ZqANtmr-",
      "links": [
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6 0 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "type of sound",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "-fon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6 0 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "type of sound",
          "word": "-foon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "type of sound",
          "word": "-phone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6 0 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "type of sound",
          "word": "-fón"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6 0 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "type of sound",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-fono"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6 0 0",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "type of sound",
          "word": "-fon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6 0 0",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "type of sound",
          "word": "-fon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6 0 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "type of sound",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-fon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6 0 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "type of sound",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-fone"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "aerophone; saxophone",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A device that makes a sound."
      ],
      "id": "en--phone-en-suffix-IQAymPRx",
      "links": [
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 93 1 3",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "device that makes a sound",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "-fon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 93 1 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "device that makes a sound",
          "word": "-foon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 93 1 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "device that makes a sound",
          "word": "-phone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 93 1 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "device that makes a sound",
          "word": "-fon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 93 1 3",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "device that makes a sound",
          "word": "-fon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 93 1 3",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "device that makes a sound",
          "word": "-fon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 93 1 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "device that makes a sound",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-fon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 93 1 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "device that makes a sound",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-fone"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 47 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Anglophone; Francophone; Germanophone",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forming adjectives: speaking a certain language."
      ],
      "id": "en--phone-en-suffix-hUZFSrv6",
      "links": [
        [
          "speaking",
          "speaking"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 47 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "allophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "homophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "monophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "xenophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Afrophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Anglophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Arabophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "aragonophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "arameophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "armenophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "basquephone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Batavophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Dutchophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Netherlandophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Berberophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Bulgarophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Catalanophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "celtophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Cymrophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Danophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Esperantophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "etruscophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Europhone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "fennophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Finnophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Francophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Gallophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Gaelophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Hibernophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Germanophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Teutophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Graecophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Grecophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "hellenophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Hebraeophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Hindophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Indophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Hispanophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Hungarophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Iranophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Persophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Italophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Japanophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Kurdophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Latinophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "lusophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Norvegophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Polonophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Romanophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Russophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Rwandophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Sinophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Slavophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Suahelophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Suecophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Suedophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Swedophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Turkophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Ukrainophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "vascophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "dictaphone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "earphone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "geophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "aerophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "hydrophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "gramophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "headphone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "heckelphone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "interphone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "megaphone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "mellophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "metallophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "microphone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "radiophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "radiotelephone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "saxophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "sousaphone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "speakerphone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "stylophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "telephone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "vibraphone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "videophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "xylophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "-phonic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "-phony"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "heterophone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "polyphone"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Anglophone; Francophone; Germanophone",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forming nouns: a speaker of a certain language."
      ],
      "id": "en--phone-en-suffix-HEf77Jm-",
      "links": [
        [
          "speaker",
          "speaker"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 42 56",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "speaker of a certain language",
          "word": "-foon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 42 56",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "speaker of a certain language",
          "word": "-phone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 42 56",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "speaker of a certain language",
          "word": "-fón"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 42 56",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "speaker of a certain language",
          "word": "-ul/-ül beszélő"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 42 56",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "speaker of a certain language",
          "word": "ajkú"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 42 56",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "washa",
          "sense": "speaker of a certain language",
          "word": "話者"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 42 56",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "speaker of a certain language",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-fono"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-phone"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "word": "allophone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "word": "arabophone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "word": "anglophone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "word": "francophone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "word": "germanophone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "word": "hispanophone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "word": "néerlandophone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "word": "nipponophone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "word": "lusophone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "word": "russophone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "word": "sinophone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "word": "suédophone"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φωνή",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sound"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φωνή (phōnḗ, “sound”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek φωνή (phōnḗ, “sound”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-phone m or f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "mf"
      },
      "expansion": "-phone m or f",
      "name": "fr-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 46 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 37 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French suffixes with multiple genders",
          "parents": [
            "Suffixes with multiple genders",
            "Suffixes by gender",
            "Suffixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 45 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forming adjectives: -phone (speaking a specific language)"
      ],
      "id": "en--phone-fr-suffix-jqPcR9Xj",
      "links": [
        [
          "-phone",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 46 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 37 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French suffixes with multiple genders",
          "parents": [
            "Suffixes with multiple genders",
            "Suffixes by gender",
            "Suffixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 45 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forming nouns: -phone (speaker of a specific language)"
      ],
      "id": "en--phone-fr-suffix-HmBR1wrV",
      "links": [
        [
          "-phone",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 37 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French suffixes with multiple genders",
          "parents": [
            "Suffixes with multiple genders",
            "Suffixes by gender",
            "Suffixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forming nouns: -phone (something that makes a sound e.g. saxophone)"
      ],
      "id": "en--phone-fr-suffix-VIms6YQM",
      "links": [
        [
          "-phone",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "saxophone",
          "saxophone#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00--phone.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00--phone.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00--phone.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00--phone.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00--phone.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-phone"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English suffixes",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (speak)"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "allophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "homophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "monophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "xenophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Afrophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Anglophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Arabophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "aragonophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "arameophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "armenophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "basquephone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Batavophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dutchophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Netherlandophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Berberophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bulgarophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Catalanophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "celtophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Cymrophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Danophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Esperantophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "etruscophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Europhone"
    },
    {
      "word": "fennophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Finnophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Francophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gallophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gaelophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hibernophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Germanophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Teutophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Graecophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Grecophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "hellenophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hebraeophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hindophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Indophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hispanophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hungarophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Iranophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Persophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Italophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Japanophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kurdophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Latinophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "lusophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Norvegophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Polonophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Romanophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Russophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rwandophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sinophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Slavophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Suahelophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Suecophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Suedophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Swedophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Turkophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ukrainophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "vascophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "dictaphone"
    },
    {
      "word": "earphone"
    },
    {
      "word": "geophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "aerophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "gramophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "headphone"
    },
    {
      "word": "heckelphone"
    },
    {
      "word": "interphone"
    },
    {
      "word": "megaphone"
    },
    {
      "word": "mellophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "metallophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "microphone"
    },
    {
      "word": "radiophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "radiotelephone"
    },
    {
      "word": "saxophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "sousaphone"
    },
    {
      "word": "speakerphone"
    },
    {
      "word": "stylophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "telephone"
    },
    {
      "word": "vibraphone"
    },
    {
      "word": "videophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "xylophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "-phonic"
    },
    {
      "word": "-phony"
    },
    {
      "word": "heterophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "polyphone"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₂-",
        "id": "speak"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φωνή",
        "t": "sound, voice, speech, language"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φωνή (phōnḗ, “sound, voice, speech, language”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰoh₂neh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰoh₂neh₂",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰeh₂-",
        "t": "to speak"
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰeh₂- (“to speak”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fame"
      },
      "expansion": "fame",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fable"
      },
      "expansion": "fable",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "textphone"
      },
      "expansion": "textphone",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "phone"
      },
      "expansion": "phone",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek φωνή (phōnḗ, “sound, voice, speech, language”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰoh₂neh₂, from *bʰeh₂- (“to speak”); related to fame and fable.\nSome terms ending in phone, such as textphone, are actually compounds made with phone.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-phone",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-phone",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "allophone; homophone",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A type of sound."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "aerophone; saxophone",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A device that makes a sound."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Anglophone; Francophone; Germanophone",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forming adjectives: speaking a certain language."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speaking",
          "speaking"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Anglophone; Francophone; Germanophone",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forming nouns: a speaker of a certain language."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speaker",
          "speaker"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "type of sound",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "-fon"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "type of sound",
      "word": "-foon"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "type of sound",
      "word": "-phone"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "type of sound",
      "word": "-fón"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "type of sound",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-fono"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "type of sound",
      "word": "-fon"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "type of sound",
      "word": "-fon"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "type of sound",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-fon"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "type of sound",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-fone"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "device that makes a sound",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "-fon"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "device that makes a sound",
      "word": "-foon"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "device that makes a sound",
      "word": "-phone"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "device that makes a sound",
      "word": "-fon"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "device that makes a sound",
      "word": "-fon"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "device that makes a sound",
      "word": "-fon"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "device that makes a sound",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-fon"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "device that makes a sound",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-fone"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "speaker of a certain language",
      "word": "-foon"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "speaker of a certain language",
      "word": "-phone"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "speaker of a certain language",
      "word": "-fón"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "speaker of a certain language",
      "word": "-ul/-ül beszélő"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "speaker of a certain language",
      "word": "ajkú"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "washa",
      "sense": "speaker of a certain language",
      "word": "話者"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "speaker of a certain language",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-fono"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-phone"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine suffixes",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine suffixes",
    "French suffixes",
    "French suffixes with multiple genders",
    "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French undefined derivations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "allophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "arabophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "anglophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "francophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "germanophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "hispanophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "néerlandophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "nipponophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "lusophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "russophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "sinophone"
    },
    {
      "word": "suédophone"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φωνή",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sound"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φωνή (phōnḗ, “sound”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek φωνή (phōnḗ, “sound”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-phone m or f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "mf"
      },
      "expansion": "-phone m or f",
      "name": "fr-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "forming adjectives: -phone (speaking a specific language)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-phone",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "forming nouns: -phone (speaker of a specific language)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-phone",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "forming nouns: -phone (something that makes a sound e.g. saxophone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-phone",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "saxophone",
          "saxophone#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00--phone.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00--phone.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00--phone.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00--phone.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00--phone.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-phone"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.