"-phobia" meaning in All languages combined

See -phobia on Wiktionary

Suffix [English]

IPA: /-ˈfəʊ.bi.ə/ [Received-Pronunciation], /-ˈfoʊ.bi.ə/ [General-American]
Rhymes: -əʊbiə Etymology: From New Latin, from Latin, from Ancient Greek -φοβία (-phobía), from φόβος (phóbos, “fear”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*bʰegʷ-}}, {{bor|en|NL.|-}} New Latin, {{der|en|la|-}} Latin, {{der|en|grc|-φοβία|}} Ancient Greek -φοβία (-phobía) Head templates: {{head|en|suffix|cat2=|cat3=|head=|id=}} -phobia, {{en-suffix}} -phobia
  1. Used to form nouns meaning fear of a specific thing. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--phobia-en-suffix-yNLaqA2~ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Corsican translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Corsican translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 48 52
  2. Used to form nouns meaning hate, dislike, or repression of a specific thing. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--phobia-en-suffix-QS4H3vXY Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Corsican translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Corsican translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: phobia Related terms: -phobe, -phobic, aversion, fear, hatred, horror, terror Translations (used to form nouns meaning fear): -fobie (Afrikaans), -fobi [feminine] (Albanian), -ֆոբիա (-fobia) (Armenian), -fobia [feminine] (Asturian), -fobiya (Azerbaijani), -fobia (Basque), -фо́бія (-fóbija) [feminine] (Belarusian), -фо́бия (-fóbija) [feminine] (Bulgarian), -fòbia [feminine] (Catalan), -恐懼症 (Chinese Mandarin), -恐惧症 (-kǒngjùzhèng) (Chinese Mandarin), 反- (fǎn-) (Chinese Mandarin), -fobia [feminine] (Corsican), -fobie [feminine] (Czech), -fobi [common-gender] (Danish), -fobie [feminine] (Dutch), -vrees (Dutch), -fobio (Esperanto), -foobia (Estonian), -fobia (Finnish), -phobie [feminine] (French), -fobia [feminine] (Galician), -ფობია (-pobia) (Georgian), -phobie [feminine] (German), -φοβία (-fovía) [feminine] (Greek), -fóbia (Hungarian), -iszony (Hungarian), -fobio (Ido), -fóibe [feminine] (Irish), -fobia [feminine] (Italian), -恐怖症 (-kyōfushō) (alt: -きょうふしょう) (Japanese), 反- (han-) (alt: はん-) (Japanese), -フォビア (fobia) (Japanese), 공포증 (gongpojeung) (alt: 恐怖症) (Korean), 포비아 (pobia) (Korean), -fobija [feminine] (Latvian), -fobija [feminine] (Lithuanian), -фобија (-fobija) (Macedonian), -fobia (Malay), -fobi [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), -fobi [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), ـهراسی (-harâsi) (Persian), -fobia (Polish), -fobia [feminine] (Portuguese), -fobie [feminine] (Romanian), -фобие (-fobie) [Cyrillic, feminine] (Romanian), -фо́бия (-fóbija) [feminine] (Russian), -фо̀бија [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), -fòbija [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), -fóbia [feminine] (Slovak), -fobija [feminine] (Slovene), -fobia [feminine] (Spanish), -fobi [common-gender] (Swedish), -fobi (Turkish), -фо́бія (-fóbija) [feminine] (Ukrainian) Translations (used to form nouns meaning hate): -fobie (Afrikaans), -fobi [feminine] (Albanian), -ֆոբիա (-fobia) (Armenian), -fobia [feminine] (Asturian), -fobiya (Azerbaijani), -fobia (Basque), -фо́бія (-fóbija) [feminine] (Belarusian), -фо́бия (-fóbija) [feminine] (Bulgarian), -fòbia [feminine] (Catalan), 反- (fǎn-) (Chinese Mandarin), 仇- (chóu-) (Chinese Mandarin), -fobia [feminine] (Corsican), -fobie [feminine] (Czech), -fobi (Danish), -fobie [feminine] (Dutch), -haat (Dutch), -fobio (Esperanto), -foobia (Estonian), -fobia (Finnish), -phobie [feminine] (French), -fobia [feminine] (Galician), -ფობია (-pobia) (Georgian), -phobie [feminine] (German), -hass [masculine] (German), -feindlichkeit [feminine] (German), -φοβία (-fovía) [feminine] (Greek), -fóbia (Hungarian), -ellenesség (Hungarian), -fobio (Ido), -fobia (Indonesian), -fóibe [feminine] (Irish), -fobia (Italian), -恐怖症 (-kyōfushō) (alt: -きょうふしょう) (Japanese), -嫌悪 (-ken'o) (alt: -けんお) (Japanese), -嫌い (-kirai) (alt: -きらい) (Japanese), -フォビア (fobia) (Japanese), 공포증 (gongpojeung) (alt: 恐怖症) (Korean), 혐오증 (hyeomojeung) (alt: 嫌惡症) (Korean), 포비아 (pobia) (Korean), -fobija [feminine] (Latvian), -fobija [feminine] (Lithuanian), -фобија (-fobija) (Macedonian), -fobia (Malay), -фоби (-fobi) (Mongolian), -fobi [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), -fobi [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), -fobia (Polish), -wstręt [masculine] (Polish), -fobia [feminine] (Portuguese), -fobie [feminine] (Romanian), -фобие (-fobie) [Cyrillic, feminine] (Romanian), -фо́бия (-fóbija) [feminine] (Russian), -фо̀бија [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), -fòbija [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), -fóbia [feminine] (Slovak), -fobija [feminine] (Slovene), -fobia [feminine] (Spanish), -fobi [common-gender] (Swedish), -fobi (Turkish), -фо́бія (-fóbija) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
Disambiguation of 'used to form nouns meaning fear': 53 47 Disambiguation of 'used to form nouns meaning hate': 46 54
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Basque translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Corsican translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ido translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "e.g. homophobia, xenophobia, chemophobia"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form nouns meaning hate, dislike, or repression of a specific thing."
      ],
      "id": "en--phobia-en-suffix-QS4H3vXY",
      "links": [
        [
          "hate",
          "hate"
        ],
        [
          "dislike",
          "dislike"
        ],
        [
          "repression",
          "repression"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-ˈfəʊ.bi.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-ˈfoʊ.bi.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊbiə"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "-fobie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "-fobia",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "-ֆոբիա"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "-fobiya"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "-fobia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "-fóbija",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-фо́бія"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "-fóbija",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-фо́бия"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fòbia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "-恐懼症"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "-kǒngjùzhèng",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "-恐惧症"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "fǎn-",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "反-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "co",
      "lang": "Corsican",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "-fobi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "-vrees"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "-fobio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "-foobia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "-fobia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-phobie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "-pobia",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "-ფობია"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-phobie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "-fovía",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-φοβία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "-fóbia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "-iszony"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "-fobio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fóibe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "alt": "-きょうふしょう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "-kyōfushō",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "-恐怖症"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "alt": "はん-",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "han-",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "反-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "fobia",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "-フォビア"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "alt": "恐怖症",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gongpojeung",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "공포증"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "pobia",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "포비아"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobija"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobija"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "-fobija",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "-фобија"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "-fobia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "-harâsi",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "ـهراسی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "-fobia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "roman": "-fobie",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-фобие"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "-fóbija",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-фо́бия"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-фо̀бија"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fòbija"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fóbia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobija"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "-fobi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "-fobi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "-fóbija",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-фо́бія"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-fobie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "-fobia",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-ֆոբիա"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-fobiya"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-fobia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "-fóbija",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-фо́бія"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "-fóbija",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-фо́бия"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fòbia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "fǎn-",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "反-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "chóu-",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "仇-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "co",
      "lang": "Corsican",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-fobi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-haat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-fobio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-foobia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-fobia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-phobie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "-pobia",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-ფობია"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-phobie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-hass"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-feindlichkeit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "-fovía",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-φοβία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-fóbia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-ellenesség"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-fobio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-fobia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fóibe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-fobia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "alt": "-きょうふしょう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "-kyōfushō",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-恐怖症"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "alt": "-けんお",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "-ken'o",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-嫌悪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "alt": "-きらい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "-kirai",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-嫌い"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "fobia",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-フォビア"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "alt": "恐怖症",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gongpojeung",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "공포증"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "alt": "嫌惡症",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "hyeomojeung",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "혐오증"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "pobia",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "포비아"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobija"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobija"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "-fobija",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-фобија"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-fobia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "-fobi",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-фоби"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-fobia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-wstręt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "roman": "-fobie",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-фобие"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "-fóbija",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-фо́бия"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-фо̀бија"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fòbija"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fóbia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobija"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "-fobi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-fobi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "-fóbija",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-фо́бія"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Phobia (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "-phobia"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-philia"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English productive suffixes",
    "English suffixes",
    "English terms borrowed from New Latin",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from New Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰegʷ-",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Macedonian translations",
    "Requests for review of Norwegian translations",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊbiə",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Corsican translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "phobia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰegʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-φοβία",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -φοβία (-phobía)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From New Latin, from Latin, from Ancient Greek -φοβία (-phobía), from φόβος (phóbos, “fear”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-phobia",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-phobia",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-phob‧ia"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-phobe"
    },
    {
      "word": "-phobic"
    },
    {
      "word": "aversion"
    },
    {
      "word": "fear"
    },
    {
      "word": "hatred"
    },
    {
      "word": "horror"
    },
    {
      "word": "terror"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "e.g. claustrophobia"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form nouns meaning fear of a specific thing."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "e.g. homophobia, xenophobia, chemophobia"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form nouns meaning hate, dislike, or repression of a specific thing."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hate",
          "hate"
        ],
        [
          "dislike",
          "dislike"
        ],
        [
          "repression",
          "repression"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-ˈfəʊ.bi.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-ˈfoʊ.bi.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊbiə"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "-fobie"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobi"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "-fobia",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "-ֆոբիա"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobia"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "-fobiya"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "-fobia"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "-fóbija",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-фо́бія"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "-fóbija",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-фо́бия"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fòbia"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "-恐懼症"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "-kǒngjùzhèng",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "-恐惧症"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "fǎn-",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "反-"
    },
    {
      "code": "co",
      "lang": "Corsican",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobia"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobie"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "-fobi"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobie"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "-vrees"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "-fobio"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "-foobia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "-fobia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-phobie"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "-pobia",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "-ფობია"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-phobie"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "-fovía",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-φοβία"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "-fóbia"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "-iszony"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "-fobio"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fóibe"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobia"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-きょうふしょう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "-kyōfushō",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "-恐怖症"
    },
    {
      "alt": "はん-",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "han-",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "反-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "fobia",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "-フォビア"
    },
    {
      "alt": "恐怖症",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gongpojeung",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "공포증"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "pobia",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "포비아"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobija"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobija"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "-fobija",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "-фобија"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "-fobia"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobi"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "-harâsi",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "ـهراسی"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "-fobia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "roman": "-fobie",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-фобие"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "-fóbija",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-фо́бия"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-фо̀бија"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fòbija"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fóbia"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobija"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobia"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "-fobi"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "word": "-fobi"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "-fóbija",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning fear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-фо́бія"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-fobie"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobi"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "-fobia",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-ֆոբիա"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobia"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-fobiya"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-fobia"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "-fóbija",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-фо́бія"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "-fóbija",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-фо́бия"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fòbia"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "fǎn-",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "反-"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "chóu-",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "仇-"
    },
    {
      "code": "co",
      "lang": "Corsican",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobia"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobie"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-fobi"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobie"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-haat"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-fobio"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-foobia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-fobia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-phobie"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "-pobia",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-ფობია"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-phobie"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-hass"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-feindlichkeit"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "-fovía",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-φοβία"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-fóbia"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-ellenesség"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-fobio"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-fobia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fóibe"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-fobia"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-きょうふしょう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "-kyōfushō",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-恐怖症"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-けんお",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "-ken'o",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-嫌悪"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-きらい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "-kirai",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-嫌い"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "fobia",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-フォビア"
    },
    {
      "alt": "恐怖症",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gongpojeung",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "공포증"
    },
    {
      "alt": "嫌惡症",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "hyeomojeung",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "혐오증"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "pobia",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "포비아"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobija"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobija"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "-fobija",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-фобија"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-fobia"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "-fobi",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-фоби"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobi"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobi"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-fobia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-wstręt"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "roman": "-fobie",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-фобие"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "-fóbija",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-фо́бия"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-фо̀бија"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fòbija"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fóbia"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobija"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-fobia"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "-fobi"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "word": "-fobi"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "-fóbija",
      "sense": "used to form nouns meaning hate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-фо́бія"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Phobia (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "-phobia"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -phobia meaning in All languages combined (17.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.