See -niz on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "-𐌽𐍃",
"3": "-𐍃𐌽𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: -𐌽𐍃 (-ns), -𐍃𐌽𐍃 (-sns)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: -𐌽𐍃 (-ns), -𐍃𐌽𐍃 (-sns)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-nis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-nis",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *-nis, a rare abstract noun-forming suffix.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-niz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-nīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-nį",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ninz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-njǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-niz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-nīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-nį",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ninz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nijǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "j"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"j": "ij"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-niz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms abstract nouns from verbal roots and stems."
],
"id": "en--niz-gem-pro-noun-7TqmPII8",
"links": [
[
"nouns",
"nouns#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "-īniz"
},
{
"word": "-ōniz"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/niz/"
}
],
"word": "-niz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "-𐌽𐍃",
"3": "-𐍃𐌽𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: -𐌽𐍃 (-ns), -𐍃𐌽𐍃 (-sns)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: -𐌽𐍃 (-ns), -𐍃𐌽𐍃 (-sns)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-nis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-nis",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *-nis, a rare abstract noun-forming suffix.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-niz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-nīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-nį",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ninz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-njǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-niz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-nīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-nį",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ninz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nijǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "j"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"j": "ij"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-niz",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "-īniz"
},
{
"word": "-ōniz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic feminine suffixes",
"Proto-Germanic i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic noun-forming suffixes",
"Proto-Germanic suffixes",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"Forms abstract nouns from verbal roots and stems."
],
"links": [
[
"nouns",
"nouns#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/niz/"
}
],
"word": "-niz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -niz meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.