-lla in All languages combined

Forms: -llä [front-vowel] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *-lla, from earlier *-l-na, composed of an element *-l(l)- (external locative infix; see -lle) and the essive/locative suffix *-na. Compare -ла (-la) in Moksha фтала (ftala, “behind”). Etymology templates: {{inh|fi|urj-fin-pro|*-lla}} Proto-Finnic *-lla, {{m|urj-fin-pro||*-l-na}} *-l-na, {{m|urj-fin-pro||*-l(l)-}} *-l(l)-, {{m|fi|-lle}} -lle, {{m|urj-fin-pro|*-na|id=essive}} *-na, {{m|mdf|-ла}} -ла (-la), {{cog|mdf|фтала||behind}} Moksha фтала (ftala, “behind”) Head templates: {{head|fi|suffixes|front vowel harmony variant|-llä||-{{{stem}}}-||-{{{stem2}}}-||-{{{stem}}}-||-{{{stem2}}}-|linguistic notation|-llA||{{{comp}}}||{{{sup}}}|cat2=|f2nolink=1|f3nolink=1|f4nolink=1|f5nolink=1|f6nolink=1|f7nolink=1|f8nolink=1|head=}} -lla (front vowel harmony variant -llä, linguistic notation -llA), {{fi-suffix|inflectional|var=llä}} -lla (front vowel harmony variant -llä, linguistic notation -llA)

Suffix [Quechua]

Alternative forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*-lla"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-lla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-l-na"
      },
      "expansion": "*-l-na",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-l(l)-"
      },
      "expansion": "*-l(l)-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "-lle"
      },
      "expansion": "-lle",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "*-na",
        "id": "essive"
      },
      "expansion": "*-na",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "-ла"
      },
      "expansion": "-ла (-la)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "фтала",
        "3": "",
        "4": "behind"
      },
      "expansion": "Moksha фтала (ftala, “behind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-lla, from earlier *-l-na, composed of an element *-l(l)- (external locative infix; see -lle) and the essive/locative suffix *-na. Compare -ла (-la) in Moksha фтала (ftala, “behind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-llä",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "10": "-{{{stem}}}-",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
        "13": "linguistic notation",
        "14": "-llA",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{comp}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{sup}}}",
        "2": "suffixes",
        "3": "front vowel harmony variant",
        "4": "-llä",
        "5": "",
        "6": "-{{{stem}}}-",
        "7": "",
        "8": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "f3nolink": "1",
        "f4nolink": "1",
        "f5nolink": "1",
        "f6nolink": "1",
        "f7nolink": "1",
        "f8nolink": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-lla (front vowel harmony variant -llä, linguistic notation -llA)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inflectional",
        "var": "llä"
      },
      "expansion": "-lla (front vowel harmony variant -llä, linguistic notation -llA)",
      "name": "fi-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "-llinen"
        },
        {
          "word": "-lloin"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Case suffix of the adessive case."
      ],
      "id": "en--lla-fi-suffix-ZXDY2~GC",
      "links": [
        [
          "adessive",
          "adessive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "allative case",
          "word": "-lle"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "ablative"
          ],
          "word": "-lta"
        },
        {
          "english": "verbal suffix",
          "word": "-ella"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-lla"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qu",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-lla",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Quechua",
  "lang_code": "qu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Quechua entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "qam (“you”) → qamlla (“only you”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "only, just"
      ],
      "id": "en--lla-qu-suffix-TByd7UQB",
      "links": [
        [
          "only",
          "only#English"
        ],
        [
          "just",
          "just#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-lla"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "-llinen"
    },
    {
      "word": "-lloin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*-lla"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-lla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-l-na"
      },
      "expansion": "*-l-na",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-l(l)-"
      },
      "expansion": "*-l(l)-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "-lle"
      },
      "expansion": "-lle",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "*-na",
        "id": "essive"
      },
      "expansion": "*-na",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "-ла"
      },
      "expansion": "-ла (-la)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "фтала",
        "3": "",
        "4": "behind"
      },
      "expansion": "Moksha фтала (ftala, “behind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-lla, from earlier *-l-na, composed of an element *-l(l)- (external locative infix; see -lle) and the essive/locative suffix *-na. Compare -ла (-la) in Moksha фтала (ftala, “behind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-llä",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "10": "-{{{stem}}}-",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
        "13": "linguistic notation",
        "14": "-llA",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{comp}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{sup}}}",
        "2": "suffixes",
        "3": "front vowel harmony variant",
        "4": "-llä",
        "5": "",
        "6": "-{{{stem}}}-",
        "7": "",
        "8": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "f3nolink": "1",
        "f4nolink": "1",
        "f5nolink": "1",
        "f6nolink": "1",
        "f7nolink": "1",
        "f8nolink": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-lla (front vowel harmony variant -llä, linguistic notation -llA)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inflectional",
        "var": "llä"
      },
      "expansion": "-lla (front vowel harmony variant -llä, linguistic notation -llA)",
      "name": "fi-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "allative case",
      "word": "-lle"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "ablative"
      ],
      "word": "-lta"
    },
    {
      "english": "verbal suffix",
      "word": "-ella"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Finnish inflectional suffixes",
        "Finnish lemmas",
        "Finnish suffixes",
        "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Case suffix of the adessive case."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adessive",
          "adessive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-lla"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qu",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-lla",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Quechua",
  "lang_code": "qu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Quechua entries with incorrect language header",
        "Quechua lemmas",
        "Quechua suffixes"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "qam (“you”) → qamlla (“only you”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "only, just"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "only",
          "only#English"
        ],
        [
          "just",
          "just#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-lla"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: linguistic notation -llA",
  "path": [
    "-lla"
  ],
  "section": "Finnish",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-lla",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"-lla" meaning in All languages combined

Suffix [Finnish]

Suffix [Quechua]

Alternative forms