See -laus on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "non", "3": "-lauss" }, "expansion": "Old Norse -lauss", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*-lausaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-lausaz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "-løs" }, "expansion": "Danish -løs", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "-laus" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk -laus", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "-lös" }, "expansion": "Swedish -lös", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "-less" }, "expansion": "English -less", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "-los" }, "expansion": "German -los", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse -lauss, from Proto-Germanic *-lausaz, from *lausaz (“loose, free”). Cognate with Danish -løs, Norwegian Nynorsk -laus, Swedish -lös, English -less and German -los.", "forms": [ { "form": "-laus", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "-laust", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-lausari", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "-lausastur", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-decl-adj-1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-laus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-laus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-laust", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-laust", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausri", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lauss", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausrar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lauss", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausir", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-laus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-laus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausra", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausra", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausra", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-decl-adj-1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-lausi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-decl-adj-1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-lausari", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausari", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausara", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausari", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausari", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausara", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausari", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausari", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausara", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausari", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausari", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausara", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausari", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausari", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausari", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausari", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausari", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausari", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausari", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausari", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausari", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausari", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausari", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausari", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-decl-adj-1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-lausastur", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausust", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausast", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausastan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausast", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausustum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausastri", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausustu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausasts", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausastrar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausasts", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausastir", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausastar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausust", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausastar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausust", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausustum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausustum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausustum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausastra", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausastra", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausastra", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-decl-adj-1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-lausasti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausustu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausustu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausustu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausustu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausustu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausustu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausustu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausustu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausustu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausustu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausustu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausustu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausustu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausustu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausustu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "10": "-lausastur", "2": "suffix", "3": "feminine", "4": "-laus", "5": "neuter", "6": "-laust", "7": "comparative", "8": "-lausari", "9": "superlative" }, "expansion": "-laus (feminine -laus, neuter -laust, comparative -lausari, superlative -lausastur)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-l", "2": "au", "3": "s" }, "name": "is-decl-adj-1" }, { "args": { "1": "-l", "2": "au", "3": "s", "4": "", "5": "", "d": "", "title": "positive (strong declension)", "ð": "" }, "name": "is-decl-adj-strong" }, { "args": { "apf": "-lausar", "apm": "-lausa", "apn": "-laus", "asf": "-lausa", "asm": "-lausan", "asn": "-laust", "dpf": "-lausum", "dpm": "-lausum", "dpn": "-lausum", "dsf": "-lausri", "dsm": "-lausum", "dsn": "-lausu", "gpf": "-lausra", "gpm": "-lausra", "gpn": "-lausra", "gsf": "-lausrar", "gsm": "-lauss", "gsn": "-lauss", "inflpref": "str|", "npf": "-lausar", "npm": "-lausir", "npn": "-laus", "nsf": "-laus", "nsm": "-laus", "nsn": "-laust", "title": "positive (strong declension)" }, "name": "is-decl-adj-base" }, { "args": { "1": "-l", "2": "au", "3": "s", "title": "positive (weak declension)" }, "name": "is-decl-adj-weak" }, { "args": { "apf": "-lausu", "apm": "-lausu", "apn": "-lausu", "asf": "-lausu", "asm": "-lausa", "asn": "-lausa", "dpf": "-lausu", "dpm": "-lausu", "dpn": "-lausu", "dsf": "-lausu", "dsm": "-lausa", "dsn": "-lausa", "gpf": "-lausu", "gpm": "-lausu", "gpn": "-lausu", "gsf": "-lausu", "gsm": "-lausa", "gsn": "-lausa", "inflpref": "wk|", "npf": "-lausu", "npm": "-lausu", "npn": "-lausu", "nsf": "-lausa", "nsm": "-lausi", "nsn": "-lausa", "title": "positive (weak declension)" }, "name": "is-decl-adj-base" }, { "args": { "1": "-lausar" }, "name": "is-decl-adj-comp" }, { "args": { "apf": "-lausari", "apm": "-lausari", "apn": "-lausari", "asf": "-lausari", "asm": "-lausari", "asn": "-lausara", "dpf": "-lausari", "dpm": "-lausari", "dpn": "-lausari", "dsf": "-lausari", "dsm": "-lausari", "dsn": "-lausara", "gpf": "-lausari", "gpm": "-lausari", "gpn": "-lausari", "gsf": "-lausari", "gsm": "-lausari", "gsn": "-lausara", "inflpref": "comd|", "npf": "-lausari", "npm": "-lausari", "npn": "-lausari", "nsf": "-lausari", "nsm": "-lausari", "nsn": "-lausara", "title": "comparative" }, "name": "is-decl-adj-base" }, { "args": { "1": "-l", "2": "au", "3": "s", "4": "a", "5": "st", "inflpref": "supd|", "title": "superlative (strong declension)" }, "name": "is-decl-adj-strong" }, { "args": { "apf": "-lausastar", "apm": "-lausasta", "apn": "-lausust", "asf": "-lausasta", "asm": "-lausastan", "asn": "-lausast", "dpf": "-lausustum", "dpm": "-lausustum", "dpn": "-lausustum", "dsf": "-lausastri", "dsm": "-lausustum", "dsn": "-lausustu", "gpf": "-lausastra", "gpm": "-lausastra", "gpn": "-lausastra", "gsf": "-lausastrar", "gsm": "-lausasts", "gsn": "-lausasts", "inflpref": "str|supd|", "npf": "-lausastar", "npm": "-lausastir", "npn": "-lausust", "nsf": "-lausust", "nsm": "-lausastur", "nsn": "-lausast", "title": "superlative (strong declension)" }, "name": "is-decl-adj-base" }, { "args": { "1": "-l", "2": "au", "3": "s", "4": "a", "5": "st", "inflpref": "supd|", "title": "superlative (weak declension)" }, "name": "is-decl-adj-weak" }, { "args": { "apf": "-lausustu", "apm": "-lausustu", "apn": "-lausustu", "asf": "-lausustu", "asm": "-lausasta", "asn": "-lausasta", "dpf": "-lausustu", "dpm": "-lausustu", "dpn": "-lausustu", "dsf": "-lausustu", "dsm": "-lausasta", "dsn": "-lausasta", "gpf": "-lausustu", "gpm": "-lausustu", "gpn": "-lausustu", "gsf": "-lausustu", "gsm": "-lausasta", "gsn": "-lausasta", "inflpref": "wk|supd|", "npf": "-lausustu", "npm": "-lausustu", "npn": "-lausustu", "nsf": "-lausasta", "nsm": "-lausasti", "nsn": "-lausasta", "title": "superlative (weak declension)" }, "name": "is-decl-adj-base" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "aðburðalaus" }, { "word": "aðburðarlaus" }, { "word": "aðgerðalaus" }, { "word": "aðgerðarlaus" }, { "word": "aðgæslulaus" }, { "word": "afborgunarlaus" }, { "word": "afdráttarlaus" }, { "word": "afdrifalaus" }, { "word": "affallalaus" }, { "word": "aflalaus" }, { "word": "afllaus" }, { "word": "afskiptalaus" }, { "word": "agalaus" }, { "word": "aldurlaus" }, { "word": "allslaus" }, { "word": "alsaklaus" }, { "word": "alvitlaus" }, { "word": "alvörulaus" }, { "word": "amalaus" }, { "word": "andlaus" }, { "word": "andlitslaus" }, { "word": "andskotalaus" }, { "word": "andvaralaus" }, { "word": "angurlaus" }, { "word": "angurslaus" }, { "word": "ankalaus" }, { "word": "annkramalaus" }, { "word": "annmarkalaus" }, { "word": "arðlaus" }, { "word": "arfavitlaus" }, { "word": "heilalaus" }, { "word": "gallalaus" }, { "word": "óttalaus" }, { "word": "flekklaus" }, { "word": "ámælislaus" } ], "glosses": [ "-less, free of something" ], "id": "en--laus-is-suffix-ORTBy1xU", "links": [ [ "-less", "-less" ], [ "free", "free" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "-vana" }, { "word": "-vani" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-laus" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "-lēas" }, "expansion": "Old English: -lēas\nMiddle English: -les, -las, -lasse, -læs, -leas, -lease, -leæs, -lese, -lesse, -lez, -lies, -liese, -lis, -lise, -lyas, -lyese\nEnglish: -less\nScots: -less", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old English: -lēas\nMiddle English: -les, -las, -lasse, -læs, -leas, -lease, -leæs, -lese, -lesse, -lez, -lies, -liese, -lis, -lise, -lyas, -lyese\nEnglish: -less\nScots: -less" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "-lās" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian: -lās", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Frisian: -lās" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "-loos" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: -loos", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Saterland Frisian: -loos" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "-leas" }, "expansion": "West Frisian: -leas", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "West Frisian: -leas" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "-lōs" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: -lōs", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: -lōs" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "-lōs" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: -lōs", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: -lōs" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pdt", "2": "-looss" }, "expansion": "Plautdietsch: -looss", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Plautdietsch: -looss" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "-lōs" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch: -lōs", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Dutch: -lōs" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "-loos" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: -loos", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: -loos" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "-loos" }, "expansion": "Dutch: -loos", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dutch: -loos" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "-loos" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: -loos", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: -loos" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "-lōs" }, "expansion": "Old High German: -lōs", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old High German: -lōs" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "-lōs" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: -lōs", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle High German: -lōs" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "-los" }, "expansion": "German: -los", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German: -los" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*lewh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*-lausaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-lausaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *-lausaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Masculine a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-laus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-laus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "*-laus m", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a" } ], "lang": "Proto-West Germanic", "lang_code": "gmw-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-laus", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "without, -less" ], "id": "en--laus-gmw-pro-suffix-QvSGVXQF", "links": [ [ "without", "without" ], [ "-less", "-less" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "morpheme", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "-laus" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "aðburðalaus" }, { "word": "aðburðarlaus" }, { "word": "aðgerðalaus" }, { "word": "aðgerðarlaus" }, { "word": "aðgæslulaus" }, { "word": "afborgunarlaus" }, { "word": "afdráttarlaus" }, { "word": "afdrifalaus" }, { "word": "affallalaus" }, { "word": "aflalaus" }, { "word": "afllaus" }, { "word": "afskiptalaus" }, { "word": "agalaus" }, { "word": "aldurlaus" }, { "word": "allslaus" }, { "word": "alsaklaus" }, { "word": "alvitlaus" }, { "word": "alvörulaus" }, { "word": "amalaus" }, { "word": "andlaus" }, { "word": "andlitslaus" }, { "word": "andskotalaus" }, { "word": "andvaralaus" }, { "word": "angurlaus" }, { "word": "angurslaus" }, { "word": "ankalaus" }, { "word": "annkramalaus" }, { "word": "annmarkalaus" }, { "word": "arðlaus" }, { "word": "arfavitlaus" }, { "word": "heilalaus" }, { "word": "gallalaus" }, { "word": "óttalaus" }, { "word": "flekklaus" }, { "word": "ámælislaus" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "non", "3": "-lauss" }, "expansion": "Old Norse -lauss", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*-lausaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-lausaz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "-løs" }, "expansion": "Danish -løs", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "-laus" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk -laus", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "-lös" }, "expansion": "Swedish -lös", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "-less" }, "expansion": "English -less", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "-los" }, "expansion": "German -los", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse -lauss, from Proto-Germanic *-lausaz, from *lausaz (“loose, free”). Cognate with Danish -løs, Norwegian Nynorsk -laus, Swedish -lös, English -less and German -los.", "forms": [ { "form": "-laus", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "-laust", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-lausari", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "-lausastur", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-decl-adj-1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-laus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-laus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-laust", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-laust", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausri", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lauss", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausrar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lauss", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausir", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-laus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-laus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausra", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausra", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausra", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-decl-adj-1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-lausi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-decl-adj-1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-lausari", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausari", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausara", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausari", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausari", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausara", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausari", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausari", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausara", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausari", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausari", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausara", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausari", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausari", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausari", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausari", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausari", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausari", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausari", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausari", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausari", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausari", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausari", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausari", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-decl-adj-1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-lausastur", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausust", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausast", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausastan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausast", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausustum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausastri", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausustu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausasts", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausastrar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausasts", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausastir", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausastar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausust", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausastar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausust", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausustum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausustum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausustum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausastra", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausastra", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausastra", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-decl-adj-1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-lausasti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausustu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausustu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausustu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausustu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausustu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausustu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausustu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausustu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausustu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausustu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausustu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausustu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausustu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausustu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "-lausustu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "10": "-lausastur", "2": "suffix", "3": "feminine", "4": "-laus", "5": "neuter", "6": "-laust", "7": "comparative", "8": "-lausari", "9": "superlative" }, "expansion": "-laus (feminine -laus, neuter -laust, comparative -lausari, superlative -lausastur)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-l", "2": "au", "3": "s" }, "name": "is-decl-adj-1" }, { "args": { "1": "-l", "2": "au", "3": "s", "4": "", "5": "", "d": "", "title": "positive (strong declension)", "ð": "" }, "name": "is-decl-adj-strong" }, { "args": { "apf": "-lausar", "apm": "-lausa", "apn": "-laus", "asf": "-lausa", "asm": "-lausan", "asn": "-laust", "dpf": "-lausum", "dpm": "-lausum", "dpn": "-lausum", "dsf": "-lausri", "dsm": "-lausum", "dsn": "-lausu", "gpf": "-lausra", "gpm": "-lausra", "gpn": "-lausra", "gsf": "-lausrar", "gsm": "-lauss", "gsn": "-lauss", "inflpref": "str|", "npf": "-lausar", "npm": "-lausir", "npn": "-laus", "nsf": "-laus", "nsm": "-laus", "nsn": "-laust", "title": "positive (strong declension)" }, "name": "is-decl-adj-base" }, { "args": { "1": "-l", "2": "au", "3": "s", "title": "positive (weak declension)" }, "name": "is-decl-adj-weak" }, { "args": { "apf": "-lausu", "apm": "-lausu", "apn": "-lausu", "asf": "-lausu", "asm": "-lausa", "asn": "-lausa", "dpf": "-lausu", "dpm": "-lausu", "dpn": "-lausu", "dsf": "-lausu", "dsm": "-lausa", "dsn": "-lausa", "gpf": "-lausu", "gpm": "-lausu", "gpn": "-lausu", "gsf": "-lausu", "gsm": "-lausa", "gsn": "-lausa", "inflpref": "wk|", "npf": "-lausu", "npm": "-lausu", "npn": "-lausu", "nsf": "-lausa", "nsm": "-lausi", "nsn": "-lausa", "title": "positive (weak declension)" }, "name": "is-decl-adj-base" }, { "args": { "1": "-lausar" }, "name": "is-decl-adj-comp" }, { "args": { "apf": "-lausari", "apm": "-lausari", "apn": "-lausari", "asf": "-lausari", "asm": "-lausari", "asn": "-lausara", "dpf": "-lausari", "dpm": "-lausari", "dpn": "-lausari", "dsf": "-lausari", "dsm": "-lausari", "dsn": "-lausara", "gpf": "-lausari", "gpm": "-lausari", "gpn": "-lausari", "gsf": "-lausari", "gsm": "-lausari", "gsn": "-lausara", "inflpref": "comd|", "npf": "-lausari", "npm": "-lausari", "npn": "-lausari", "nsf": "-lausari", "nsm": "-lausari", "nsn": "-lausara", "title": "comparative" }, "name": "is-decl-adj-base" }, { "args": { "1": "-l", "2": "au", "3": "s", "4": "a", "5": "st", "inflpref": "supd|", "title": "superlative (strong declension)" }, "name": "is-decl-adj-strong" }, { "args": { "apf": "-lausastar", "apm": "-lausasta", "apn": "-lausust", "asf": "-lausasta", "asm": "-lausastan", "asn": "-lausast", "dpf": "-lausustum", "dpm": "-lausustum", "dpn": "-lausustum", "dsf": "-lausastri", "dsm": "-lausustum", "dsn": "-lausustu", "gpf": "-lausastra", "gpm": "-lausastra", "gpn": "-lausastra", "gsf": "-lausastrar", "gsm": "-lausasts", "gsn": "-lausasts", "inflpref": "str|supd|", "npf": "-lausastar", "npm": "-lausastir", "npn": "-lausust", "nsf": "-lausust", "nsm": "-lausastur", "nsn": "-lausast", "title": "superlative (strong declension)" }, "name": "is-decl-adj-base" }, { "args": { "1": "-l", "2": "au", "3": "s", "4": "a", "5": "st", "inflpref": "supd|", "title": "superlative (weak declension)" }, "name": "is-decl-adj-weak" }, { "args": { "apf": "-lausustu", "apm": "-lausustu", "apn": "-lausustu", "asf": "-lausustu", "asm": "-lausasta", "asn": "-lausasta", "dpf": "-lausustu", "dpm": "-lausustu", "dpn": "-lausustu", "dsf": "-lausustu", "dsm": "-lausasta", "dsn": "-lausasta", "gpf": "-lausustu", "gpm": "-lausustu", "gpn": "-lausustu", "gsf": "-lausustu", "gsm": "-lausasta", "gsn": "-lausasta", "inflpref": "wk|supd|", "npf": "-lausustu", "npm": "-lausustu", "npn": "-lausustu", "nsf": "-lausasta", "nsm": "-lausasti", "nsn": "-lausasta", "title": "superlative (weak declension)" }, "name": "is-decl-adj-base" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "suffix", "related": [ { "word": "-vana" }, { "word": "-vani" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "Icelandic lemmas", "Icelandic suffixes", "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse", "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "-less, free of something" ], "links": [ [ "-less", "-less" ], [ "free", "free" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-laus" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "-lēas" }, "expansion": "Old English: -lēas\nMiddle English: -les, -las, -lasse, -læs, -leas, -lease, -leæs, -lese, -lesse, -lez, -lies, -liese, -lis, -lise, -lyas, -lyese\nEnglish: -less\nScots: -less", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old English: -lēas\nMiddle English: -les, -las, -lasse, -læs, -leas, -lease, -leæs, -lese, -lesse, -lez, -lies, -liese, -lis, -lise, -lyas, -lyese\nEnglish: -less\nScots: -less" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "-lās" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian: -lās", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Frisian: -lās" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "-loos" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: -loos", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Saterland Frisian: -loos" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "-leas" }, "expansion": "West Frisian: -leas", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "West Frisian: -leas" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "-lōs" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: -lōs", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: -lōs" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "-lōs" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: -lōs", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: -lōs" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pdt", "2": "-looss" }, "expansion": "Plautdietsch: -looss", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Plautdietsch: -looss" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "-lōs" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch: -lōs", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Dutch: -lōs" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "-loos" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: -loos", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: -loos" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "-loos" }, "expansion": "Dutch: -loos", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dutch: -loos" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "-loos" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: -loos", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: -loos" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "-lōs" }, "expansion": "Old High German: -lōs", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old High German: -lōs" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "-lōs" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: -lōs", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle High German: -lōs" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "-los" }, "expansion": "German: -los", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German: -los" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*lewh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*-lausaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-lausaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *-lausaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Masculine a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-laus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-laus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-lausu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-lausum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "*-laus m", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a" } ], "lang": "Proto-West Germanic", "lang_code": "gmw-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-laus", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-West Germanic adjective-forming suffixes", "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-West Germanic lemmas", "Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns", "Proto-West Germanic masculine suffixes", "Proto-West Germanic suffixes", "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewh₁-", "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic" ], "glosses": [ "without, -less" ], "links": [ [ "without", "without" ], [ "-less", "-less" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "morpheme", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "-laus" }
Download raw JSONL data for -laus meaning in All languages combined (23.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.