See -lan on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -lan meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "al",
"3": "-an",
"nocat": "y",
"pos2": "adverb-forming suffix",
"t1": "past, over"
},
"expansion": "al (“past, over”) + -an (adverb-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably a compound suffix from al (“past, over”) + -an (adverb-forming suffix) meaning past a certain time, space or number.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adverb-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-lan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian suffixes with archaic senses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "életfogytig + -lan → életfogytiglan",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The entire village burned down to the last house. (No house was spared in the fire.)",
"text": "Az egész falu leégett az utolsó háziglan.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Usually added to words ending in the terminative case suffix -ig (“until, till, up to”) and it means the inclusion of the mentioned boundary (not just up to the boundary)."
],
"id": "en--lan-hu-suffix-ojgRa3kj",
"links": [
[
"terminative",
"terminative"
],
[
"-ig",
"-ig#Hungarian"
]
],
"qualifier": "adverb-forming suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(adverb-forming suffix, rare, archaic) Usually added to words ending in the terminative case suffix -ig (“until, till, up to”) and it means the inclusion of the mentioned boundary (not just up to the boundary)."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"morpheme",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lɒn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒn"
}
],
"word": "-lan"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "ـلنمق",
"pos": "passive infinitive suffix after back vowels",
"tr": "lanmak"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـلنمق (lanmak, passive infinitive suffix after back vowels)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "-la",
"pos": "forms verbs from nouns"
},
"expansion": "-la (forms verbs from nouns)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "-n",
"pos": "reflexive marker"
},
"expansion": "-n (reflexive marker)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From part of Ottoman Turkish ـلنمق (lanmak, passive infinitive suffix after back vowels). Analyzable as -la (forms verbs from nouns) + -n (reflexive marker).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-suffix-forms",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-lan",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"back-vowel-harmony"
]
},
{
"form": "-len",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-lan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "hasta (“ill, sick”) + -lan → hastalanmak (“to get sick”)"
},
{
"text": "kaygı (“anxiety”) + -lan → kaygılanmak (“to get anxious”)"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-len after the vowels A"
},
{
"word": "I"
},
{
"word": "O"
},
{
"word": "U"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Form of -len after the vowels A / I / O / U."
],
"id": "en--lan-tr-suffix-hMz4iTL1",
"links": [
[
"-len",
"-len#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɫɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɫ̪ɑn̪]"
}
],
"word": "-lan"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*-lan",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-lan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*-lan"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-lan",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-lan.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-lan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aslan"
},
{
"word": "sırtlan"
},
{
"word": "kaplan"
},
{
"word": "yılan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Noun-forming suffix frequently denoting a \"wild and predatory animal\"."
],
"id": "en--lan-tr-suffix-tr~b7dly",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɫɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɫ̪ɑn̪]"
}
],
"word": "-lan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "al",
"3": "-an",
"nocat": "y",
"pos2": "adverb-forming suffix",
"t1": "past, over"
},
"expansion": "al (“past, over”) + -an (adverb-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably a compound suffix from al (“past, over”) + -an (adverb-forming suffix) meaning past a certain time, space or number.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adverb-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-lan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian adverb-forming suffixes",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian suffixes",
"Hungarian suffixes with archaic senses",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian terms with usage examples",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒn"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "életfogytig + -lan → életfogytiglan",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The entire village burned down to the last house. (No house was spared in the fire.)",
"text": "Az egész falu leégett az utolsó háziglan.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Usually added to words ending in the terminative case suffix -ig (“until, till, up to”) and it means the inclusion of the mentioned boundary (not just up to the boundary)."
],
"links": [
[
"terminative",
"terminative"
],
[
"-ig",
"-ig#Hungarian"
]
],
"qualifier": "adverb-forming suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(adverb-forming suffix, rare, archaic) Usually added to words ending in the terminative case suffix -ig (“until, till, up to”) and it means the inclusion of the mentioned boundary (not just up to the boundary)."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"morpheme",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lɒn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒn"
}
],
"word": "-lan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish non-lemma forms",
"Turkish suffix forms",
"Turkish suffixes",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "ـلنمق",
"pos": "passive infinitive suffix after back vowels",
"tr": "lanmak"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـلنمق (lanmak, passive infinitive suffix after back vowels)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "-la",
"pos": "forms verbs from nouns"
},
"expansion": "-la (forms verbs from nouns)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "-n",
"pos": "reflexive marker"
},
"expansion": "-n (reflexive marker)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From part of Ottoman Turkish ـلنمق (lanmak, passive infinitive suffix after back vowels). Analyzable as -la (forms verbs from nouns) + -n (reflexive marker).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-suffix-forms",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-lan",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"back-vowel-harmony"
]
},
{
"form": "-len",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-lan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "hasta (“ill, sick”) + -lan → hastalanmak (“to get sick”)"
},
{
"text": "kaygı (“anxiety”) + -lan → kaygılanmak (“to get anxious”)"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-len after the vowels A"
},
{
"word": "I"
},
{
"word": "O"
},
{
"word": "U"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Form of -len after the vowels A / I / O / U."
],
"links": [
[
"-len",
"-len#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɫɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɫ̪ɑn̪]"
}
],
"word": "-lan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish suffixes",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aslan"
},
{
"word": "sırtlan"
},
{
"word": "kaplan"
},
{
"word": "yılan"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*-lan",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-lan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*-lan"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-lan",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-lan.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-lan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Noun-forming suffix frequently denoting a \"wild and predatory animal\"."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɫɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɫ̪ɑn̪]"
}
],
"word": "-lan"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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