See -ksi on Wiktionary
{
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"args": {
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{
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"2": "-кс",
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"expansion": "Erzya -кс (-ks, translative suffix)",
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{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "-кс",
"pos": "translative suffix"
},
"expansion": "Moksha -кс (-ks, translative suffix)",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-ksi, from Proto-Uralic *-kse. Related to Erzya -кс (-ks, translative suffix) and Moksha -кс (-ks, translative suffix).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "suffix",
"3": "with a possessive suffix",
"4": "-kse-",
"f1nolink": "1"
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"expansion": "-ksi (with a possessive suffix -kse-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 31 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "50 28 18 2 2",
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"parents": [],
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "65 35",
"word": "-ksua"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to beat a pineapple to pulp",
"text": "hakata ananas murskaksi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form the translative case"
],
"id": "en--ksi-fi-suffix-TYOQQHqf",
"links": [
[
"translative case",
"translative case#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "65 35",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "-ks"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 35",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "-x"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 35",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "-xi"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in order to buy",
"text": "ostaakseen",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form the long first infinitive, with the meaning \"in order to\"; always used with a possessive suffix"
],
"id": "en--ksi-fi-suffix-UyuJdD2g",
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"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ksi"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
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},
"expansion": "",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably re-extracted from other words ending in -ksi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ksi",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "slang"
},
"expansion": "(slang)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns, chiefly from clippings."
],
"id": "en--ksi-fi-suffix-A8xuCcu2",
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"slang"
]
}
],
"word": "-ksi"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "-ks"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: -ks",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: -ks"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-ksi<id:translative>"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: -ksi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: -ksi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "-ks"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: -ks",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: -ks"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Karelian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Karelian: -kši"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Karelian: -kši"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "-ks"
},
"expansion": "Livonian: -ks",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian: -ks"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "-kse"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: -kse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: -kse"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "-ks"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: -ks",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: -ks"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "-ks",
"3": "-kš"
},
"expansion": "Veps: -ks, -kš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: -ks, -kš"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "-s",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Võro: -s",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Võro: -s"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "-ssi"
},
"expansion": "Votic: -ssi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: -ssi"
}
],
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"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "translative"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*-kse"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *-kse",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *-kse.",
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{
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"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
},
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"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/-ksi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Translative ending."
],
"id": "en--ksi-urj-fin-pro-suffix-zwZbOwvp",
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-ksi"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "nominal"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
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],
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{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "*-ksi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/-ksi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "with monosyllabic stems",
"word": "*-s"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of *-s (with monosyllabic stems)"
],
"id": "en--ksi-urj-fin-pro-suffix-nl7GMORe",
"links": [
[
"*-s",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/-s#Proto-Finnic:_nominal,_-kse-"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-ksi"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish slang",
"Finnish suffixes",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "-ksua"
}
],
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"2": "translative"
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"expansion": "",
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"2": "adverbial"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*-kse"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *-kse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "-кс",
"pos": "translative suffix"
},
"expansion": "Erzya -кс (-ks, translative suffix)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "-кс",
"pos": "translative suffix"
},
"expansion": "Moksha -кс (-ks, translative suffix)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-ksi, from Proto-Uralic *-kse. Related to Erzya -кс (-ks, translative suffix) and Moksha -кс (-ks, translative suffix).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "with a possessive suffix",
"4": "-kse-",
"f1nolink": "1"
},
"expansion": "-ksi (with a possessive suffix -kse-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to beat a pineapple to pulp",
"text": "hakata ananas murskaksi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form the translative case"
],
"links": [
[
"translative case",
"translative case#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in order to buy",
"text": "ostaakseen",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form the long first infinitive, with the meaning \"in order to\"; always used with a possessive suffix"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "-ks"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "-x"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "-xi"
}
],
"word": "-ksi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish case suffixes",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish slang",
"Finnish suffixes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nominal"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably re-extracted from other words ending in -ksi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ksi",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "slang"
},
"expansion": "(slang)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns, chiefly from clippings."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"slang"
]
}
],
"word": "-ksi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic inflectional suffixes",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic noun-forming suffixes",
"Proto-Finnic suffixes",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Proto-Finnic terms inherited from Proto-Uralic"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "-ks"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: -ks",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: -ks"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-ksi<id:translative>"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: -ksi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: -ksi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "-ks"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: -ks",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: -ks"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Karelian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Karelian: -kši"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Karelian: -kši"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "-ks"
},
"expansion": "Livonian: -ks",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian: -ks"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "-kse"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: -kse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: -kse"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "-ks"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: -ks",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: -ks"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "-ks",
"3": "-kš"
},
"expansion": "Veps: -ks, -kš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: -ks, -kš"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "-s",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Võro: -s",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Võro: -s"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "-ssi"
},
"expansion": "Votic: -ssi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: -ssi"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "translative"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*-kse"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *-kse",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *-kse.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
},
"expansion": "*-ksi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/-ksi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Translative ending."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-ksi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic noun-forming suffixes",
"Proto-Finnic suffixes"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "nominal"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "*-ksi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/-ksi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "with monosyllabic stems",
"word": "*-s"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of *-s (with monosyllabic stems)"
],
"links": [
[
"*-s",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/-s#Proto-Finnic:_nominal,_-kse-"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-ksi"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ksi meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: with a possessive suffix -kse-",
"path": [
"-ksi"
],
"section": "Finnish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ksi",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.