See -isk on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -isk meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-isk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskt",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-iske",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "neuter",
"4": "-isk",
"5": "or",
"6": "-iskt",
"7": "definite and plural",
"8": "-iske"
},
"expansion": "-isk (neuter -isk or -iskt, definite and plural -iske)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-sk"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -sk"
],
"id": "en--isk-da-suffix-XE6mmxmL",
"links": [
[
"-sk",
"-sk#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-isk/"
},
{
"ipa": "[-isɡ̊]"
}
],
"word": "-isk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "-iskr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -iskr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-iskaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-iskaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-iskos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-iskos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-isk"
},
"expansion": "Danish -isk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-isch"
},
"expansion": "German -isch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-s"
},
"expansion": "Dutch -s",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ish"
},
"expansion": "English -ish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-ισκος"
},
"expansion": "-ισκος (-iskos)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -iskr, from Proto-Germanic *-iskaz, from Proto-Indo-European *-iskos.\nCognate with Danish -isk, German -isch, Dutch -s, English -ish, and Ancient Greek diminutive suffix -ισκος (-iskos).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-isk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "-sk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"-ish (of or pertaining to)"
],
"id": "en--isk-nb-suffix-5U~cJv8Y",
"links": [
[
"-ish",
"-ish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"-esque (in the style or manner of)"
],
"id": "en--isk-nb-suffix-Pyq9o8gk",
"links": [
[
"-esque",
"-esque"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"also forming adjectives from nouns."
],
"id": "en--isk-nb-suffix-FJFY04DC",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-isk"
}
{
"etymology_text": "As above.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-isk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "-sk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"-ish (of or pertaining to)"
],
"id": "en--isk-nn-suffix-5U~cJv8Y",
"links": [
[
"-ish",
"-ish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"-esque (in the style or manner of)"
],
"id": "en--isk-nn-suffix-Pyq9o8gk",
"links": [
[
"-esque",
"-esque"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"also forming adjectives from nouns."
],
"id": "en--isk-nn-suffix-FJFY04DC",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-isk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "-iskr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -iskr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-iskaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-iskaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-iskos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-iskos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -iskr, from Proto-Germanic *-iskaz, from Proto-Indo-European *-iskos.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-isk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ish, of or pertaining to; making an adjective based on a noun"
],
"id": "en--isk-sv-suffix-1Fs9X~dQ",
"links": [
[
"-ish",
"-ish"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "-al"
},
{
"word": "-ell"
},
{
"word": "-ig"
},
{
"word": "-lig"
},
{
"word": "-sam"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-sk"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-isk"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "-isċ"
},
"expansion": "Old English: -isċ, -isċe\nMiddle English: -ish, -isch\nScots: -is, -ish\nEnglish: -ish",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: -isċ, -isċe\nMiddle English: -ish, -isch\nScots: -is, -ish\nEnglish: -ish"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "-isk"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: -isk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: -isk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "-sk",
"3": "-isk"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: -sk, -isk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: -sk, -isk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "-sk"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: -sk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: -sk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "-isk",
"3": "-isc"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: -isk, -isc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: -isk, -isc"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "-isch",
"3": "-isk"
},
"expansion": "Low German: -isch, -isk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: -isch, -isk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "-isch"
},
"expansion": "Plautdietsch: -isch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Plautdietsch: -isch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*-isk",
"3": "*-sk"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *-isk, *-sk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *-isk, *-sk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "-sc",
"3": "-sch"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: -sc, -sch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: -sc, -sch"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-s"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: -s",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: -s"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "-isc"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: -isc\nGerman: -isch, -sch\n→ Dutch: -isch\nLuxembourgish: -esch\nVilamovian: -yś\nYiddish: ־יש (-ish)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: -isc\nGerman: -isch, -sch\n→ Dutch: -isch\nLuxembourgish: -esch\nVilamovian: -yś\nYiddish: ־יש (-ish)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la-lat",
"2": "-iscus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Late Latin: -iscus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Late Latin: -iscus (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-esque"
},
"expansion": "English: -esque",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: -esque"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-iskaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-iskaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *-iskaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-isk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-isku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-isk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskanā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-isk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskeʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskeʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-isku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskeʀu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-isku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskeʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskeʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskeʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "*-isk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-isk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Creates adjectives from nouns."
],
"id": "en--isk-gmw-pro-suffix-Lxz1UW2M",
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-isk"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-isk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskt",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-iske",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "neuter",
"4": "-isk",
"5": "or",
"6": "-iskt",
"7": "definite and plural",
"8": "-iske"
},
"expansion": "-isk (neuter -isk or -iskt, definite and plural -iske)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-sk"
}
],
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish suffixes",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -sk"
],
"links": [
[
"-sk",
"-sk#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-isk/"
},
{
"ipa": "[-isɡ̊]"
}
],
"word": "-isk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "-iskr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -iskr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-iskaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-iskaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-iskos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-iskos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-isk"
},
"expansion": "Danish -isk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-isch"
},
"expansion": "German -isch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-s"
},
"expansion": "Dutch -s",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ish"
},
"expansion": "English -ish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-ισκος"
},
"expansion": "-ισκος (-iskos)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -iskr, from Proto-Germanic *-iskaz, from Proto-Indo-European *-iskos.\nCognate with Danish -isk, German -isch, Dutch -s, English -ish, and Ancient Greek diminutive suffix -ισκος (-iskos).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-isk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-sk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"-ish (of or pertaining to)"
],
"links": [
[
"-ish",
"-ish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"-esque (in the style or manner of)"
],
"links": [
[
"-esque",
"-esque"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"also forming adjectives from nouns."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-isk"
}
{
"etymology_text": "As above.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-isk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-sk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"-ish (of or pertaining to)"
],
"links": [
[
"-ish",
"-ish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"-esque (in the style or manner of)"
],
"links": [
[
"-esque",
"-esque"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"also forming adjectives from nouns."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-isk"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "-isċ"
},
"expansion": "Old English: -isċ, -isċe\nMiddle English: -ish, -isch\nScots: -is, -ish\nEnglish: -ish",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: -isċ, -isċe\nMiddle English: -ish, -isch\nScots: -is, -ish\nEnglish: -ish"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "-isk"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: -isk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: -isk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "-sk",
"3": "-isk"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: -sk, -isk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: -sk, -isk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "-sk"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: -sk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: -sk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "-isk",
"3": "-isc"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: -isk, -isc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: -isk, -isc"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "-isch",
"3": "-isk"
},
"expansion": "Low German: -isch, -isk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: -isch, -isk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "-isch"
},
"expansion": "Plautdietsch: -isch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Plautdietsch: -isch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*-isk",
"3": "*-sk"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *-isk, *-sk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *-isk, *-sk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "-sc",
"3": "-sch"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: -sc, -sch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: -sc, -sch"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-s"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: -s",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: -s"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "-isc"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: -isc\nGerman: -isch, -sch\n→ Dutch: -isch\nLuxembourgish: -esch\nVilamovian: -yś\nYiddish: ־יש (-ish)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: -isc\nGerman: -isch, -sch\n→ Dutch: -isch\nLuxembourgish: -esch\nVilamovian: -yś\nYiddish: ־יש (-ish)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la-lat",
"2": "-iscus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Late Latin: -iscus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Late Latin: -iscus (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-esque"
},
"expansion": "English: -esque",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: -esque"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-iskaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-iskaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *-iskaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-isk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-isku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-isk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskanā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-isk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskeʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskeʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-isku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskeʀu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-isku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskeʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskeʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskeʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iskum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "*-isk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-isk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic a-stem adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic adjective-forming suffixes",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic suffixes",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"Creates adjectives from nouns."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-isk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "-iskr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -iskr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-iskaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-iskaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-iskos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-iskos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -iskr, from Proto-Germanic *-iskaz, from Proto-Indo-European *-iskos.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-isk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-al"
},
{
"word": "-ell"
},
{
"word": "-ig"
},
{
"word": "-lig"
},
{
"word": "-sam"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish adjective-forming suffixes",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish suffixes",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"-ish, of or pertaining to; making an adjective based on a noun"
],
"links": [
[
"-ish",
"-ish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-sk"
}
],
"word": "-isk"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.