"-if" meaning in All languages combined

See -if on Wiktionary

Suffix [French]

IPA: /if/ Forms: -ive [feminine], -ifs [masculine, plural], -ives [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French -if, from Old French -if, from Latin -īvus. Etymology templates: {{etymon|fr|inh|frm>-if>-ive|id=-ive}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|-if|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French -if, {{inh+|fr|frm|-if}} Inherited from Middle French -if, {{inh|fr|fro|-if}} Old French -if, {{inh|fr|la|-īvus}} Latin -īvus Head templates: {{fr-adj}} -if (feminine -ive, masculine plural -ifs, feminine plural -ives)
  1. -ive; forms adjectives denoting characteristics or qualities Tags: morpheme

Suffix [German]

Head templates: {{head|de|suffix}} -if
  1. (dated) Alternative form of -iv Tags: alt-of, alternative, dated, morpheme Alternative form of: -iv
    Sense id: en--if-de-suffix-luxNWFmr Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries

Suffix [Indonesian]

IPA: /if/
Etymology: From Dutch -ief. Etymology templates: {{dercat|id|fr|frm|fro|la|ine-pro}}, {{bor|id|nl|-ief}} Dutch -ief Head templates: {{head|id|suffix}} -if
  1. -ive: forms adjectives denoting characteristics or qualities Tags: morpheme

Suffix [Malay]

IPA: /-if/
Etymology: Learned borrowing from English -ive. Etymology templates: {{lbor|ms|en|-ive}} Learned borrowing from English -ive Head templates: {{head|ms|suffix}} -if
  1. -ive. Tags: morpheme

Suffix [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|suffix}} -if
  1. Alternative form of -yf Tags: alt-of, alternative, morpheme Alternative form of: -yf
    Sense id: en--if-enm-suffix-y6Ev5V5A Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries

Suffix [Middle French]

Etymology: Inherited from Old French -if, from Latin -ivus. Etymology templates: {{etymon|frm|inh|fro>-if>-ive|id=-ive}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|frm|fro|-if|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French -if, {{inh+|frm|fro|-if}} Inherited from Old French -if, {{inh|frm|la|-ivus}} Latin -ivus Head templates: {{head|frm|suffix}} -if
  1. -ive Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--if-frm-suffix-mukcQCIr Categories (other): Middle French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries

Suffix [Old French]

Etymology: Inherited from Latin -ivus. Etymology templates: {{etymon|fro|inh|la>-īvus>-ive|id=-ive}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fro|la|-ivus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin -ivus, {{inh+|fro|la|-ivus}} Inherited from Latin -ivus Head templates: {{head|fro|suffix}} -if
  1. -ive Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--if-fro-suffix-mukcQCIr Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "-ief",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: -ief\nAfrikaans: -ief\n→ Indonesian: -if",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: -ief\nAfrikaans: -ief\n→ Indonesian: -if"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "-iv",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: -iv",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: -iv"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "-iv",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: -iv",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: -iv"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "-if",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: -if",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: -if"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "frm>-if>-ive",
        "id": "-ive"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-if",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French -if",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-if"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French -if",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-if"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French -if",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-īvus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -īvus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French -if, from Old French -if, from Latin -īvus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ive",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ifs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ives",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-if (feminine -ive, masculine plural -ifs, feminine plural -ives)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ive; forms adjectives denoting characteristics or qualities"
      ],
      "id": "en--if-fr-suffix-k1vRkfM4",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ive",
          "-ive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/if/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-if"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-if",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-iv"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of -iv"
      ],
      "id": "en--if-de-suffix-luxNWFmr",
      "links": [
        [
          "-iv",
          "-iv#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) Alternative form of -iv"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "dated",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-if"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "frm",
        "4": "fro",
        "5": "la",
        "6": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "-ief"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch -ief",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch -ief.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-if",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "respons (“response”) > responsif (“responsive”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ive: forms adjectives denoting characteristics or qualities"
      ],
      "id": "en--if-id-suffix-gVOjvR-v",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ive",
          "-ive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/if/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-if"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "-ive"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from English -ive",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from English -ive.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-if",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-if"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "passive",
          "text": "pasif",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "normative",
          "text": "normatif",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "aggressive",
          "text": "agresif",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ive."
      ],
      "id": "en--if-ms-suffix-aGUdTgAN",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ive",
          "-ive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-if/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-if"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-if",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-yf"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of -yf"
      ],
      "id": "en--if-enm-suffix-y6Ev5V5A",
      "links": [
        [
          "-yf",
          "-yf#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-if"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "-if"
          },
          "expansion": "French: -if\n→ Dutch: -ief\nAfrikaans: -ief\n→ Indonesian: -if\n→ German: -iv\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: -iv\n→ Turkish: -if",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: -if\n→ Dutch: -ief\nAfrikaans: -ief\n→ Indonesian: -if\n→ German: -iv\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: -iv\n→ Turkish: -if"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "fro>-if>-ive",
        "id": "-ive"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-if",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French -if",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-if"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French -if",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ivus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ivus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French -if, from Latin -ivus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-if",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ive"
      ],
      "id": "en--if-frm-suffix-mukcQCIr",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ive",
          "-ive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-if"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "-yf",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: -yf, -if, -yfe, -ife, -yve, -ive, -ef, -y, -i, -ye, -ie, -e\nEnglish: -ive, -iff, -y",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: -yf, -if, -yfe, -ife, -yve, -ive, -ef, -y, -i, -ye, -ie, -e\nEnglish: -ive, -iff, -y"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "-if"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: -if\nFrench: -if\n→ Dutch: -ief\nAfrikaans: -ief\n→ Indonesian: -if\n→ German: -iv\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: -iv\n→ Turkish: -if",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: -if\nFrench: -if\n→ Dutch: -ief\nAfrikaans: -ief\n→ Indonesian: -if\n→ German: -iv\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: -iv\n→ Turkish: -if"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "la>-īvus>-ive",
        "id": "-ive"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ivus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ivus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ivus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -ivus",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -ivus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-if",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ive"
      ],
      "id": "en--if-fro-suffix-mukcQCIr",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ive",
          "-ive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-if"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "-ief",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: -ief\nAfrikaans: -ief\n→ Indonesian: -if",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: -ief\nAfrikaans: -ief\n→ Indonesian: -if"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "-iv",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: -iv",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: -iv"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "-iv",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: -iv",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: -iv"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "-if",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: -if",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: -if"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "frm>-if>-ive",
        "id": "-ive"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-if",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French -if",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-if"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French -if",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-if"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French -if",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-īvus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -īvus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French -if, from Old French -if, from Latin -īvus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ive",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ifs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ives",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-if (feminine -ive, masculine plural -ifs, feminine plural -ives)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 1-syllable words",
        "French adjective-forming suffixes",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French suffixes",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Middle French",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "French terms inherited from Latin",
        "French terms inherited from Middle French",
        "French terms inherited from Old French",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ive; forms adjectives denoting characteristics or qualities"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ive",
          "-ive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/if/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-if"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-if",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-iv"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "German dated terms",
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German suffixes",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of -iv"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-iv",
          "-iv#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) Alternative form of -iv"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "dated",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-if"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "frm",
        "4": "fro",
        "5": "la",
        "6": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "-ief"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch -ief",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch -ief.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-if",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian suffixes",
        "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
        "Indonesian terms derived from French",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Middle French",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Old French",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "respons (“response”) > responsif (“responsive”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ive: forms adjectives denoting characteristics or qualities"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ive",
          "-ive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/if/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-if"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "-ive"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from English -ive",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from English -ive.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-if",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-if"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay learned borrowings from English",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay suffixes",
        "Malay terms borrowed from English",
        "Malay terms derived from English",
        "Malay terms with usage examples",
        "Malay unproductive suffixes",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "passive",
          "text": "pasif",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "normative",
          "text": "normatif",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "aggressive",
          "text": "agresif",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ive."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ive",
          "-ive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-if/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-if"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-if",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-yf"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English suffixes",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of -yf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-yf",
          "-yf#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-if"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "-if"
          },
          "expansion": "French: -if\n→ Dutch: -ief\nAfrikaans: -ief\n→ Indonesian: -if\n→ German: -iv\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: -iv\n→ Turkish: -if",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: -if\n→ Dutch: -ief\nAfrikaans: -ief\n→ Indonesian: -if\n→ German: -iv\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: -iv\n→ Turkish: -if"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "fro>-if>-ive",
        "id": "-ive"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-if",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French -if",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-if"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French -if",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ivus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ivus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French -if, from Latin -ivus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-if",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle French lemmas",
        "Middle French suffixes",
        "Middle French terms derived from Latin",
        "Middle French terms derived from Old French",
        "Middle French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Middle French terms inherited from Latin",
        "Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ive",
          "-ive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-if"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "-yf",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: -yf, -if, -yfe, -ife, -yve, -ive, -ef, -y, -i, -ye, -ie, -e\nEnglish: -ive, -iff, -y",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: -yf, -if, -yfe, -ife, -yve, -ive, -ef, -y, -i, -ye, -ie, -e\nEnglish: -ive, -iff, -y"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "-if"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: -if\nFrench: -if\n→ Dutch: -ief\nAfrikaans: -ief\n→ Indonesian: -if\n→ German: -iv\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: -iv\n→ Turkish: -if",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: -if\nFrench: -if\n→ Dutch: -ief\nAfrikaans: -ief\n→ Indonesian: -if\n→ German: -iv\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: -iv\n→ Turkish: -if"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "la>-īvus>-ive",
        "id": "-ive"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ivus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ivus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ivus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -ivus",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -ivus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-if",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old French lemmas",
        "Old French suffixes",
        "Old French terms derived from Latin",
        "Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ive",
          "-ive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-if"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -if meaning in All languages combined (9.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.