See -iche on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "-icia"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin -icia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "-itia"
},
"expansion": "Latin -itia",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apparently originally a dialectal reflex of Late Latin -icia, a suffix used to create abstract nouns from adjectives, from Latin -itia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-iches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "-iche f (plural -iches)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 29 9 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 28 9 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "barbe (“beard”) + -iche → barbiche (“goatee”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms colloquial nouns, chiefly with hypocoristic effect"
],
"id": "en--iche-fr-suffix-T43YapNy",
"links": [
[
"hypocoristic",
"hypocoristic#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iʃ/"
}
],
"word": "-iche"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "-icia"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin -icia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "-itia"
},
"expansion": "Latin -itia",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apparently originally a dialectal reflex of Late Latin -icia, a suffix used to create abstract nouns from adjectives, from Latin -itia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-iches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-iche (plural -iches)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Godon (surname) + -iche → godiche (“clumsy, gawky”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms colloquial adjectives, chiefly with hypocoristic effect"
],
"id": "en--iche-fr-suffix-IZzxDkMd",
"links": [
[
"hypocoristic",
"hypocoristic#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iʃ/"
}
],
"word": "-iche"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "suffix",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "-iche",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-yssh"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -yssh"
],
"id": "en--iche-enm-suffix-S9WSJVeh",
"links": [
[
"-yssh",
"-yssh#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-iche"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "suffix",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "-iche",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "e.g. differentliche",
"word": "-y"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -y (e.g. differentliche)"
],
"id": "en--iche-enm-suffix-USgtjp-S",
"links": [
[
"-y",
"-y#Middle_English"
],
[
"differentliche",
"differentliche#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-iche"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "-aige"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish -aige",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*sagiyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *sagiyos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish -aige, from Proto-Celtic *sagiyos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-aiche",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "suffix",
"sort": "iche"
},
"expansion": "-iche",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forming nouns from nouns and adjectives with the sense of ‘person or thing connected or involved with, belonging to, having’"
],
"id": "en--iche-gd-suffix-g~xOvFxe",
"related": [
{
"word": "-adair"
},
{
"word": "-air"
},
{
"word": "-aire"
},
{
"word": "-ear"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[içə]"
}
],
"word": "-iche"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adjective-forming suffixes",
"French adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine suffixes",
"French lemmas",
"French noun-forming suffixes",
"French nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"French suffixes",
"French terms derived from Late Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Late Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "-icia"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin -icia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "-itia"
},
"expansion": "Latin -itia",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apparently originally a dialectal reflex of Late Latin -icia, a suffix used to create abstract nouns from adjectives, from Latin -itia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-iches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "-iche f (plural -iches)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "barbe (“beard”) + -iche → barbiche (“goatee”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms colloquial nouns, chiefly with hypocoristic effect"
],
"links": [
[
"hypocoristic",
"hypocoristic#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iʃ/"
}
],
"word": "-iche"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adjective-forming suffixes",
"French adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine suffixes",
"French lemmas",
"French noun-forming suffixes",
"French nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"French suffixes",
"French terms derived from Late Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Late Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "-icia"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin -icia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "-itia"
},
"expansion": "Latin -itia",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apparently originally a dialectal reflex of Late Latin -icia, a suffix used to create abstract nouns from adjectives, from Latin -itia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-iches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-iche (plural -iches)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Godon (surname) + -iche → godiche (“clumsy, gawky”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms colloquial adjectives, chiefly with hypocoristic effect"
],
"links": [
[
"hypocoristic",
"hypocoristic#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iʃ/"
}
],
"word": "-iche"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "suffix",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "-iche",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-yssh"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -yssh"
],
"links": [
[
"-yssh",
"-yssh#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-iche"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "suffix",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "-iche",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "e.g. differentliche",
"word": "-y"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -y (e.g. differentliche)"
],
"links": [
[
"-y",
"-y#Middle_English"
],
[
"differentliche",
"differentliche#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-iche"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "-aige"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish -aige",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*sagiyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *sagiyos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish -aige, from Proto-Celtic *sagiyos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-aiche",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "suffix",
"sort": "iche"
},
"expansion": "-iche",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-adair"
},
{
"word": "-air"
},
{
"word": "-aire"
},
{
"word": "-ear"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic suffixes",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms with redundant sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"Forming nouns from nouns and adjectives with the sense of ‘person or thing connected or involved with, belonging to, having’"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[içə]"
}
],
"word": "-iche"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -iche meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.