See -air on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-aire"
},
"expansion": "Middle French -aire",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ārium"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ārium",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-aire"
},
"expansion": "French -aire",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French -aire, from Latin -ārium. In many cases borrowed or derived from French -aire.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-air",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "86 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ary; of or pertaining to"
],
"id": "en--air-nl-suffix-kSvooJ0j",
"links": [
[
"-ary",
"-ary"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛːr/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl--air.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/Nl--air.ogg/Nl--air.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Nl--air.ogg"
}
],
"word": "-air"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "-aire"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish -aire",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-aire"
},
"expansion": "Old French -aire",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ārium"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ārium",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish -aire, from Old French -aire, ultimately from Latin -ārium, the accusative of -ārius (“-er”, agent suffix).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-air",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-iche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-adair"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-ear"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "clàrsach (“harp”) + -air → clàrsair (“harpist”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "iasg (“fish”) + -air → iasgair (“fisherman”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "facal (“word, phrase”) + -air → faclair (“dictionary, vocabulary”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Samhain (“Halloween”) + -air → samhnair (“trick-or-treater”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forming nouns from nouns and adjectives with the sense of ‘person or thing connected or involved with, belonging to, having’"
],
"id": "en--air-gd-suffix-g~xOvFxe",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "sgrubair"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forming nouns from verbs with the sense of ‘person or thing which does’"
],
"id": "en--air-gd-suffix-N5OB2iSA",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[arʲ]"
}
],
"word": "-air"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-aire"
},
"expansion": "Middle French -aire",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ārium"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ārium",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-aire"
},
"expansion": "French -aire",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French -aire, from Latin -ārium. In many cases borrowed or derived from French -aire.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-air",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch suffixes",
"Dutch terms borrowed from French",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle French",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"-ary; of or pertaining to"
],
"links": [
[
"-ary",
"-ary"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛːr/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl--air.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/Nl--air.ogg/Nl--air.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Nl--air.ogg"
}
],
"word": "-air"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic suffixes",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Latin",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old French",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "-aire"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish -aire",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-aire"
},
"expansion": "Old French -aire",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ārium"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ārium",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish -aire, from Old French -aire, ultimately from Latin -ārium, the accusative of -ārius (“-er”, agent suffix).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-air",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-iche"
},
{
"word": "-adair"
},
{
"word": "-ear"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "clàrsach (“harp”) + -air → clàrsair (“harpist”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "iasg (“fish”) + -air → iasgair (“fisherman”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "facal (“word, phrase”) + -air → faclair (“dictionary, vocabulary”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Samhain (“Halloween”) + -air → samhnair (“trick-or-treater”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forming nouns from nouns and adjectives with the sense of ‘person or thing connected or involved with, belonging to, having’"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "sgrubair"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forming nouns from verbs with the sense of ‘person or thing which does’"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[arʲ]"
}
],
"word": "-air"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -air meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.