See -aire on Wiktionary
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"One whose wealth exceeds a specific number of units in the local currency."
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"raw_glosses": [
"(sometimes hyperbolic) One whose wealth exceeds a specific number of units in the local currency."
],
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{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one whose wealth exceeds a specific number of units in the local currency",
"word": "-aire"
},
{
"code": "de",
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"word": "-är"
}
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"text": "llenya (“firewood”) + -aire → llenyataire (“lumberjack”)",
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{
"text": "terrissa (“pottery”) + -aire → terrissaire (“potter”)",
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{
"text": "festa (“party”) + -aire → festaire (“partygoer”)",
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"text": "xerrar (“to chat”) + -aire → xerraire (“chatty”)",
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"form": "leis an -aire",
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"form": "don -aire",
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"dative",
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{
"form": "leis na -airí",
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"form": "-ire",
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},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin -ātor",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -ātor.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-aires",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "-aire m or f by sense (noun-forming suffix, plural -aires)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "llenya (“firewood”) + -aire → llenyataire (“lumberjack”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "terrissa (“pottery”) + -aire → terrissaire (“potter”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "festa (“party”) + -aire → festaire (“partygoer”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to make nouns describing occupations from nouns"
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-aire"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjective-forming suffixes",
"Catalan countable suffixes",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan epicene suffixes",
"Catalan feminine suffixes",
"Catalan feminine suffixes with no feminine ending",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
"Catalan masculine suffixes",
"Catalan noun-forming suffixes",
"Catalan suffixes",
"Catalan suffixes with multiple genders",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātor",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -ātor",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātor"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin -ātor",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -ātor.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-aires",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf"
},
"expansion": "-aire m or f (adjective-forming suffix, masculine and feminine plural -aires)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "xerrar (“to chat”) + -aire → xerraire (“chatty”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to make adjectives describing interests or characteristics from verbs"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-aire"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "millionnaire",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from French millionnaire",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By analogy with millionaire, which was, in turn, borrowed from French millionnaire.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-aire",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-aire",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English hyperboles",
"English lemmas",
"English suffixes",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations"
],
"glosses": [
"One whose wealth exceeds a specific number of units in the local currency."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sometimes hyperbolic) One whose wealth exceeds a specific number of units in the local currency."
],
"tags": [
"excessive",
"morpheme",
"sometimes"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one whose wealth exceeds a specific number of units in the local currency",
"word": "-aire"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one whose wealth exceeds a specific number of units in the local currency",
"word": "-är"
}
],
"word": "-aire"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adjective-forming suffixes",
"French countable nouns",
"French doublets",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine suffixes",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
"French masculine suffixes",
"French noun-forming suffixes",
"French semi-learned borrowings from Latin",
"French suffixes",
"French suffixes with multiple genders",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ārium"
},
"expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin -ārium",
"name": "slbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-ier",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of -ier",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin -ārium, the accusative of -ārius; or (in the feminine) from -āria. Compare the inherited doublet of -ier/-ière.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-aires",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "-aire m or f by sense (plural -aires)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"-ary (nominal suffix)"
],
"links": [
[
"-ary",
"-ary"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"-aire"
],
"links": [
[
"-aire",
"-aire#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛʁ/"
}
],
"word": "-aire"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adjective-forming suffixes",
"French countable nouns",
"French doublets",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine suffixes",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
"French masculine suffixes",
"French noun-forming suffixes",
"French semi-learned borrowings from Latin",
"French suffixes",
"French suffixes with multiple genders",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ārium"
},
"expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin -ārium",
"name": "slbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-ier",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of -ier",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin -ārium, the accusative of -ārius; or (in the feminine) from -āria. Compare the inherited doublet of -ier/-ière.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-aires",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-aire (plural -aires)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"-ary (adjectival suffix)"
],
"links": [
[
"-ary",
"-ary"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛʁ/"
}
],
"word": "-aire"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "-aire"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish -aire",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-aire"
},
"expansion": "Old French -aire",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ārius"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ārius",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish -aire, from Old French -aire, ultimately from Latin -ārius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "-aire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-airí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a -aire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a -airí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-aire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-airí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-aire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-airí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an -aire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na -airí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an -aire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na -airí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an -aire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don -aire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na -airí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ire",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"cat3": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": ""
},
"expansion": "-aire m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "-aire m",
"name": "ga-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish fourth-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine suffixes",
"Irish noun-forming suffixes",
"Irish suffixes",
"Irish terms derived from Latin",
"Irish terms derived from Old French",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"-er, -or (agentive suffix)"
],
"links": [
[
"-er",
"-er"
],
[
"-or",
"-or"
],
[
"agentive",
"agent nouns#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-aire"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-aira",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "-aira",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-aire m (feminine -aira)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Occitan lemmas",
"Occitan masculine suffixes",
"Occitan suffixes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "dançar (“to dance”) + -aire → dançaire (“dancer”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-er; suffix used to form agent nouns."
],
"links": [
[
"-er",
"-er"
],
[
"agent nouns",
"agent nouns"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-aire"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "-aire"
},
"expansion": "Irish: -aire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: -aire"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "-air"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: -air",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: -air"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ārius"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ārius",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin -ārius.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-aire m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish masculine suffixes",
"Old Irish suffixes",
"Old Irish terms derived from Latin",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Agentive affix, similar to English -er, -or"
],
"links": [
[
"Agentive",
"agent nouns"
],
[
"-er",
"-er"
],
[
"-or",
"-or"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-aire"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -aire meaning in All languages combined (12.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-aire"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-aire",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: adjective-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-aire"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-aire",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.