See -esimo on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ēsimus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ēsimus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -ēsimus, exhibited in the numerals from 20-90, as well as the hundreds and thousands.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-esima",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-esimi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-esime",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-esimo (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -esima, masculine plural -esimi, feminine plural -esime)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-è‧si‧mo"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian heteronyms",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with redundant target parameters",
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{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
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{
"_dis": "96 4",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-th (used to form ordinal numbers)"
],
"id": "en--esimo-it-suffix-it:_th",
"links": [
[
"-th",
"-th"
],
[
"ordinal number",
"ordinal number#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"it:-th"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ.zi.mo/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.zi.mo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛzimo"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ezimo"
}
],
"word": "-esimo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ismus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ismus",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ισμός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "-ìsimu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian -ìsimu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -ismus, from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós). Compare Sicilian -ìsimu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-esimi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-esimo m (noun-forming suffix, plural -esimi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-é‧si‧mo"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-ismo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -ismo"
],
"id": "en--esimo-it-suffix-it:_ism",
"links": [
[
"-ismo",
"-ismo#Italian"
]
],
"senseid": [
"it:-ism"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.zi.mo/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ.zi.mo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ezimo"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛzimo"
}
],
"word": "-esimo"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ēsimō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form",
"head": "-ēsimō"
},
"expansion": "-ēsimō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ēsimus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of -ēsimus"
],
"id": "en--esimo-la-suffix-lAmPfoU0",
"links": [
[
"-ēsimus",
"-esimus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eː.si.moː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eːsɪmoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/e.si.mo/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[es̬imo]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-esimo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian adjective-forming suffixes",
"Italian countable suffixes",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian heteronyms",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian links with redundant target parameters",
"Italian masculine suffixes",
"Italian noun-forming suffixes",
"Italian suffixes",
"Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian undefined derivations",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ezimo",
"Rhymes:Italian/ezimo/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛzimo",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛzimo/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ēsimus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ēsimus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -ēsimus, exhibited in the numerals from 20-90, as well as the hundreds and thousands.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-esima",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-esimi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-esime",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-esimo (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -esima, masculine plural -esimi, feminine plural -esime)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-è‧si‧mo"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian numeral-forming suffixes"
],
"glosses": [
"-th (used to form ordinal numbers)"
],
"links": [
[
"-th",
"-th"
],
[
"ordinal number",
"ordinal number#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"it:-th"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ.zi.mo/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.zi.mo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛzimo"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ezimo"
}
],
"word": "-esimo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian countable suffixes",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian heteronyms",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine suffixes",
"Italian noun-forming suffixes",
"Italian suffixes",
"Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian undefined derivations",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ezimo",
"Rhymes:Italian/ezimo/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛzimo",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛzimo/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ismus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ismus",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ισμός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "-ìsimu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian -ìsimu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -ismus, from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós). Compare Sicilian -ìsimu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-esimi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-esimo m (noun-forming suffix, plural -esimi)",
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"-é‧si‧mo"
],
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"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "suffix",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-ismo"
}
],
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"Alternative form of -ismo"
],
"links": [
[
"-ismo",
"-ismo#Italian"
]
],
"senseid": [
"it:-ism"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.zi.mo/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ.zi.mo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ezimo"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛzimo"
}
],
"word": "-esimo"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ēsimō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form",
"head": "-ēsimō"
},
"expansion": "-ēsimō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin suffix forms",
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"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ēsimus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of -ēsimus"
],
"links": [
[
"-ēsimus",
"-esimus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eː.si.moː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eːsɪmoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/e.si.mo/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[es̬imo]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-esimo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -esimo meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: adjective-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-esimo"
],
"section": "Italian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-esimo",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-esimo"
],
"section": "Italian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-esimo",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.