"-esimo" meaning in Italian

See -esimo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ˈɛ.zi.mo/, /ˈe.zi.mo/ Forms: -esima [feminine], -esimi [masculine, plural], -esime [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -ɛzimo, -ezimo Etymology: From Latin -ēsimus, of Italic origin. Etymology templates: {{inh|it|la|-ēsimus}} Latin -ēsimus, {{der|it|itc|-}} Italic Head templates: {{it-adj}} -esimo (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -esima, masculine plural -esimi, feminine plural -esime)
  1. -th (used to form ordinal numbers) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--esimo-it-suffix-it:_th Categories (other): Italian links with redundant target parameters
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

IPA: /ˈe.zi.mo/, /ˈɛ.zi.mo/ Forms: -esimi [plural]
Rhymes: -ezimo, -ɛzimo Etymology: From Latin -ismus, from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós). Compare Sicilian -ìsimu. Etymology templates: {{cln|it|undefined derivations}}, {{uder|it|la|-ismus}} Latin -ismus, {{cln|it|undefined derivations}}, {{uder|it|grc|-ισμός}} Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós), {{cog|scn|-ìsimu}} Sicilian -ìsimu Head templates: {{it-noun|m}} -esimo m (noun-forming suffix, plural -esimi)
  1. Alternative form of -ismo Tags: alt-of, alternative, masculine, morpheme Alternative form of: -ismo
    Sense id: en--esimo-it-suffix-it:_ism
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for -esimo meaning in Italian (2.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ēsimus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ēsimus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "itc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Italic",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -ēsimus, of Italic origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-esima",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-esimi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-esime",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-esimo (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -esima, masculine plural -esimi, feminine plural -esime)",
      "name": "it-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-è‧si‧mo"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-th (used to form ordinal numbers)"
      ],
      "id": "en--esimo-it-suffix-it:_th",
      "links": [
        [
          "-th",
          "-th"
        ],
        [
          "ordinal number",
          "ordinal number#English"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "it:-th"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.zi.mo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.zi.mo/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛzimo"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ezimo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-esimo"
}

{
  "categories": [],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "undefined derivations"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "cln"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ismus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ismus",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "undefined derivations"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "cln"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ισμός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "-ìsimu"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian -ìsimu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -ismus, from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós). Compare Sicilian -ìsimu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-esimi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-esimo m (noun-forming suffix, plural -esimi)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-é‧si‧mo"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-ismo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of -ismo"
      ],
      "id": "en--esimo-it-suffix-it:_ism",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ismo",
          "-ismo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "it:-ism"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.zi.mo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.zi.mo/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ezimo"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛzimo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-esimo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Italian countable suffixes",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant target parameters",
    "Italian masculine suffixes",
    "Italian noun-forming suffixes",
    "Italian suffixes",
    "Italian suffixes with red links in their headword lines",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ezimo",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ezimo/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛzimo",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛzimo/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ēsimus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ēsimus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "itc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Italic",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -ēsimus, of Italic origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-esima",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-esimi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-esime",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-esimo (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -esima, masculine plural -esimi, feminine plural -esime)",
      "name": "it-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-è‧si‧mo"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian numeral-forming suffixes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-th (used to form ordinal numbers)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-th",
          "-th"
        ],
        [
          "ordinal number",
          "ordinal number#English"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "it:-th"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.zi.mo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.zi.mo/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛzimo"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ezimo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-esimo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian countable suffixes",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine suffixes",
    "Italian noun-forming suffixes",
    "Italian suffixes",
    "Italian suffixes with red links in their headword lines",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ezimo",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ezimo/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛzimo",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛzimo/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "undefined derivations"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "cln"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ismus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ismus",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "undefined derivations"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "cln"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ισμός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "-ìsimu"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian -ìsimu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -ismus, from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós). Compare Sicilian -ìsimu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-esimi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-esimo m (noun-forming suffix, plural -esimi)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-é‧si‧mo"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-ismo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of -ismo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ismo",
          "-ismo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "it:-ism"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.zi.mo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.zi.mo/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ezimo"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛzimo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-esimo"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.