See -an- on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -an- meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-an-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ano"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Root form of -ano"
],
"id": "en--an--eo-suffix-aD5zNPyk",
"links": [
[
"-ano",
"-ano#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"root"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7--an-.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7--an-.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7--an-.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7--an-.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7--an-.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "-an-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "eo",
"3": "-an-"
},
"expansion": "Esperanto -an-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "en",
"3": "-an"
},
"expansion": "English -an",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-en"
},
"expansion": "French -en",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "it",
"3": "-ano"
},
"expansion": "Italian -ano",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "-ana"
},
"expansion": "-ana",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "es",
"3": "-ano"
},
"expansion": "Spanish -ano",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "-ana"
},
"expansion": "-ana",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ānus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ānus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Esperanto -an-, from English -an, French -en, Italian -ano, -ana, Spanish -ano, -ana, from Latin -ānus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-an-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "-al-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a person that is \"a member of...\""
],
"id": "en--an--io-suffix-GFaAqOVw",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Anglia (“England”) + -ano → Angliano (“Englishman”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an individual pertaining to a class (city, country, ensembly)"
],
"id": "en--an--io-suffix-OS-OtaFq",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 25 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Anglia (“England”) + -ana → Angliana (“English”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "civito (“city, town (as a political body)”) + -ano → civitano (“citizen”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a person or a thing that pertain to a domain (country, society)"
],
"id": "en--an--io-suffix-nxhxkIhm",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/an/"
}
],
"word": "-an-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "-an"
},
"expansion": "-an",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "-an"
},
"expansion": "-an",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-anē"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-anē",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "This is really an interfix variant of the suffix -an, used to form directional adverbs. From Old Norse suffix -an, from Proto-Germanic *-anē, used to denote ablativ adverbs.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "interfix"
},
"expansion": "-an-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "interfix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk interfixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to bind together a directional adverb and a preposition to create composite ones."
],
"id": "en--an--nn-interfix-8RKTIjOe",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-an"
},
{
"english": "see rules below",
"word": "-a-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-an-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-an-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto suffixes",
"Esperanto terms with audio links"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ano"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Root form of -ano"
],
"links": [
[
"-ano",
"-ano#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"root"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7--an-.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7--an-.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7--an-.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7--an-.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7--an-.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "-an-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"Ido lemmas",
"Ido suffixes",
"Ido terms derived from English",
"Ido terms derived from Esperanto",
"Ido terms derived from French",
"Ido terms derived from Italian",
"Ido terms derived from Latin",
"Ido terms derived from Spanish",
"Ido terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "eo",
"3": "-an-"
},
"expansion": "Esperanto -an-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "en",
"3": "-an"
},
"expansion": "English -an",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-en"
},
"expansion": "French -en",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "it",
"3": "-ano"
},
"expansion": "Italian -ano",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "-ana"
},
"expansion": "-ana",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "es",
"3": "-ano"
},
"expansion": "Spanish -ano",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "-ana"
},
"expansion": "-ana",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ānus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ānus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Esperanto -an-, from English -an, French -en, Italian -ano, -ana, Spanish -ano, -ana, from Latin -ānus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-an-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-al-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a person that is \"a member of...\""
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Anglia (“England”) + -ano → Angliano (“Englishman”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an individual pertaining to a class (city, country, ensembly)"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Anglia (“England”) + -ana → Angliana (“English”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "civito (“city, town (as a political body)”) + -ano → civitano (“citizen”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a person or a thing that pertain to a domain (country, society)"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/an/"
}
],
"word": "-an-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "-an"
},
"expansion": "-an",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "-an"
},
"expansion": "-an",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-anē"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-anē",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "This is really an interfix variant of the suffix -an, used to form directional adverbs. From Old Norse suffix -an, from Proto-Germanic *-anē, used to denote ablativ adverbs.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "interfix"
},
"expansion": "-an-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "interfix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk interfixes",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"Used to bind together a directional adverb and a preposition to create composite ones."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-an"
},
{
"english": "see rules below",
"word": "-a-"
}
],
"word": "-an-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.