"-af" meaning in All languages combined

See -af on Wiktionary

Suffix [Welsh]

IPA: /av/ [standard], /a/ [colloquial]
Etymology: From Proto-Brythonic *-haβ̃, from Proto-Celtic *-isamos. Cognate with Cornish -a. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*-haβ̃}} Proto-Brythonic *-haβ̃, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*-isamos}} Proto-Celtic *-isamos, {{cog|kw|-a}} Cornish -a Head templates: {{head|cy|suffix}} -af
  1. Used to form the superlative of an adjective of one or two syllables. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--af-cy-suffix-9GFR5e6o Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 34 42 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -a [colloquial]
Etymology number: 1

Suffix [Welsh]

IPA: /av/ [standard], /a/ [colloquial]
Head templates: {{head|cy|suffix}} -af
  1. (literary) verb suffix for the first-person singular present indicative/future Tags: literary, morpheme
    Sense id: en--af-cy-suffix-aABfRe13 Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 34 42 24
  2. (colloquial) verb suffix for the first-person singular future Tags: colloquial, morpheme
    Sense id: en--af-cy-suffix-JpIviQ2J Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 34 42 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -a [colloquial]
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for -af meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*-haβ̃"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *-haβ̃",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*-isamos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-isamos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "-a"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish -a",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *-haβ̃, from Proto-Celtic *-isamos. Cognate with Cornish -a.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-af",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 42 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form the superlative of an adjective of one or two syllables."
      ],
      "id": "en--af-cy-suffix-9GFR5e6o",
      "links": [
        [
          "superlative",
          "superlative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/av/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a/",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-af"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-af",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 42 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verb suffix for the first-person singular present indicative/future"
      ],
      "id": "en--af-cy-suffix-aABfRe13",
      "links": [
        [
          "first-person",
          "first person#English"
        ],
        [
          "singular",
          "singular#English"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present#English"
        ],
        [
          "indicative",
          "indicative#English"
        ],
        [
          "future",
          "future#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) verb suffix for the first-person singular present indicative/future"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 42 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verb suffix for the first-person singular future"
      ],
      "id": "en--af-cy-suffix-JpIviQ2J",
      "links": [
        [
          "first-person",
          "first person#English"
        ],
        [
          "singular",
          "singular#English"
        ],
        [
          "future",
          "future#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) verb suffix for the first-person singular future"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/av/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a/",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-af"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh suffixes",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*-haβ̃"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *-haβ̃",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*-isamos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-isamos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "-a"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish -a",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *-haβ̃, from Proto-Celtic *-isamos. Cognate with Cornish -a.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-af",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form the superlative of an adjective of one or two syllables."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "superlative",
          "superlative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/av/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a/",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-af"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh suffixes",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-af",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verb suffix for the first-person singular present indicative/future"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "first-person",
          "first person#English"
        ],
        [
          "singular",
          "singular#English"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present#English"
        ],
        [
          "indicative",
          "indicative#English"
        ],
        [
          "future",
          "future#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) verb suffix for the first-person singular present indicative/future"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verb suffix for the first-person singular future"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "first-person",
          "first person#English"
        ],
        [
          "singular",
          "singular#English"
        ],
        [
          "future",
          "future#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) verb suffix for the first-person singular future"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/av/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a/",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-af"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.