See -aí on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "plural" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Irish", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "arae" }, "expansion": "Old Irish arae", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From earlier -aidhe, originally the Old Irish accusative and vocative plural ending of d-stem nouns. For example Old Irish arae, plural arada.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "inflectional suffixes", "cat3": "", "g": "", "g2": "" }, "expansion": "-aí", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "i" }, "expansion": "-aí", "name": "ga-suffix" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "beannacht (“blessing, greeting”) + -aí → beannachtaí", "type": "example" }, { "text": "gnólacht (“commercial firm”) + -aí → gnólachtaí", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Ending of the plural of certain nouns." ], "id": "en--aí-ga-suffix-OW39ChKZ", "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "-aidhe" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/iː/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "slender form", "word": "-í" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "obsolete slender form", "word": "-idhe" } ], "word": "-aí" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "agent" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "-id" }, "expansion": "Old Irish -id", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*-yatis" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-yatis", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*-atis" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-atis", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "-aige" }, "expansion": "Old Irish -aige", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*sagyos", "t": "seeker" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *sagyos (“seeker”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "A merger of two different Old Irish suffixes. One the one hand, from Old Irish -id, from Proto-Celtic *-yatis, an extended variant of Proto-Celtic *-atis. On the other hand, from Old Irish -aige, from Proto-Celtic *sagyos (“seeker”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cln", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "nominative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-aí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-aithe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vocative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "a -aí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "a -aithe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "genitive", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "dative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cln", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "nominative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite" ] }, { "form": "an -aí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na -aithe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "genitive", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite" ] }, { "form": "dative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite" ] }, { "form": "leis an -aí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don -aí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leis na -aithe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes", "cat3": "", "g": "m", "g2": "" }, "expansion": "-aí m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "-aí m", "name": "ga-suffix" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "roth (“wheel”) + -aí → rothaí (“cyclist”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Agent suffix" ], "id": "en--aí-ga-suffix-zyUVpM3k", "synonyms": [ { "word": "-oidhe" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "-uidhe" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/iː/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "slender form", "word": "-í" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "obsolete slender form", "word": "-idhe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "-aidhe" } ], "word": "-aí" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "-ide" }, "expansion": "Old Irish -ide", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish -ide, variant form of -de used after a syncopated vowel.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes", "cat3": "", "g": "", "g2": "" }, "expansion": "-aí", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "expansion": "-aí", "name": "ga-suffix" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Added to nouns to form adjectives." ], "id": "en--aí-ga-suffix-SmWoL4MO", "synonyms": [ { "english": "superseded", "word": "-idhe" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/iː/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "slender form", "word": "-í" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "-aidhe" } ], "word": "-aí" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "verbal noun" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes", "cat3": "", "g": "m", "g2": "" }, "expansion": "-aí m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "-aí m", "name": "ga-suffix" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 26 15 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 16 18 61", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 22 17 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "tosaigh + -aí → tosaí", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Suffix used to form verbal nouns" ], "id": "en--aí-ga-suffix-hskBw2ux", "tags": [ "masculine", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/iː/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "slender form", "word": "-í" } ], "word": "-aí" }
{ "categories": [ "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish inflectional suffixes", "Irish lemmas", "Irish masculine suffixes", "Irish noun-forming suffixes", "Irish suffixes", "Irish terms derived from Old Irish", "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "plural" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Irish", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "arae" }, "expansion": "Old Irish arae", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From earlier -aidhe, originally the Old Irish accusative and vocative plural ending of d-stem nouns. For example Old Irish arae, plural arada.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "inflectional suffixes", "cat3": "", "g": "", "g2": "" }, "expansion": "-aí", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "i" }, "expansion": "-aí", "name": "ga-suffix" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "beannacht (“blessing, greeting”) + -aí → beannachtaí", "type": "example" }, { "text": "gnólacht (“commercial firm”) + -aí → gnólachtaí", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Ending of the plural of certain nouns." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/iː/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "-aidhe" }, { "english": "slender form", "word": "-í" }, { "english": "obsolete slender form", "word": "-idhe" } ], "word": "-aí" } { "categories": [ "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish fourth-declension nouns", "Irish lemmas", "Irish masculine suffixes", "Irish noun-forming suffixes", "Irish suffixes", "Irish terms derived from Old Irish", "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish", "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "agent" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "-id" }, "expansion": "Old Irish -id", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*-yatis" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-yatis", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*-atis" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-atis", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "-aige" }, "expansion": "Old Irish -aige", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*sagyos", "t": "seeker" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *sagyos (“seeker”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "A merger of two different Old Irish suffixes. One the one hand, from Old Irish -id, from Proto-Celtic *-yatis, an extended variant of Proto-Celtic *-atis. On the other hand, from Old Irish -aige, from Proto-Celtic *sagyos (“seeker”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cln", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "nominative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "-aí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-aithe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vocative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "a -aí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "a -aithe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "genitive", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "dative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cln", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "nominative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite" ] }, { "form": "an -aí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na -aithe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "genitive", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite" ] }, { "form": "dative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite" ] }, { "form": "leis an -aí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don -aí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leis na -aithe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes", "cat3": "", "g": "m", "g2": "" }, "expansion": "-aí m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "-aí m", "name": "ga-suffix" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "roth (“wheel”) + -aí → rothaí (“cyclist”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Agent suffix" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/iː/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "-aidhe" }, { "word": "-oidhe" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "-uidhe" }, { "english": "slender form", "word": "-í" }, { "english": "obsolete slender form", "word": "-idhe" } ], "word": "-aí" } { "categories": [ "Irish adjective-forming suffixes", "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish lemmas", "Irish masculine suffixes", "Irish noun-forming suffixes", "Irish suffixes", "Irish terms derived from Old Irish", "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "-ide" }, "expansion": "Old Irish -ide", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish -ide, variant form of -de used after a syncopated vowel.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes", "cat3": "", "g": "", "g2": "" }, "expansion": "-aí", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "expansion": "-aí", "name": "ga-suffix" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Added to nouns to form adjectives." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/iː/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "-aidhe" }, { "english": "superseded", "word": "-idhe" }, { "english": "slender form", "word": "-í" } ], "word": "-aí" } { "categories": [ "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish lemmas", "Irish masculine suffixes", "Irish noun-forming suffixes", "Irish suffixes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "verbal noun" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes", "cat3": "", "g": "m", "g2": "" }, "expansion": "-aí m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "-aí m", "name": "ga-suffix" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "tosaigh + -aí → tosaí", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Suffix used to form verbal nouns" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/iː/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "slender form", "word": "-í" } ], "word": "-aí" }
Download raw JSONL data for -aí meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative", "path": [ "-aí" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-aí", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: vocative", "path": [ "-aí" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-aí", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive", "path": [ "-aí" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-aí", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative", "path": [ "-aí" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-aí", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative", "path": [ "-aí" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-aí", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive", "path": [ "-aí" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-aí", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative", "path": [ "-aí" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-aí", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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