See -ईन on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "-ईन"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit -ईन (-īna)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit -ईन (-īna).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-īn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ـین",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ur": "ـین"
},
"expansion": "-ईन • (-īn) (Urdu spelling ـین)",
"name": "hi-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "काल (kāl, “time”) + -ईन (-īn) → कालीन (kālīn, “relating to a particular time”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"relating to"
],
"id": "en--ईन-hi-suffix-9NObfatS",
"links": [
[
"relating",
"relating"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iːn/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ĩːn]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "-ईन"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "ـین",
"tr": "in"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian ـین (in)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian ـین (in).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-īn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ـین",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ur": "ـین"
},
"expansion": "-ईन • (-īn) (Urdu spelling ـین)",
"name": "hi-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "शौक़ (śauq, “hobby”) + -ईन (-īn) → शौक़ीन (śauqīn, “having a hobby”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "रंग (raṅg, “colour”) + -ईन (-īn) → रंगीन (raṅgīn, “having a colour, colourful”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "नमक (namak, “salt”) + -ईन (-īn) → नमकीन (namkīn, “having salt, salty”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"having, possessing"
],
"id": "en--ईन-hi-suffix-LJx31kDJ",
"links": [
[
"having",
"having"
],
[
"possessing",
"possessing"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iːn/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ĩːn]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "-ईन"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*-iHnas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *-iHnas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-iHnos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ـین",
"tr": "in"
},
"expansion": "Persian ـین (in)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-iHnas, from Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos. Compare Persian ـین (in).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-īna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनः",
"roman": "-īnaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनौ",
"roman": "-īnau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईना1",
"roman": "-īnā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनाः",
"roman": "-īnāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनासः1",
"roman": "-īnāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनम्",
"roman": "-īnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनौ",
"roman": "-īnau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईना1",
"roman": "-īnā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनान्",
"roman": "-īnān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनेन",
"roman": "-īnena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "-īnābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनैः",
"roman": "-īnaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनेभिः1",
"roman": "-īnebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनाय",
"roman": "-īnāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "-īnābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनेभ्यः",
"roman": "-īnebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनात्",
"roman": "-īnāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "-īnābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनेभ्यः",
"roman": "-īnebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनस्य",
"roman": "-īnasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनयोः",
"roman": "-īnayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनानाम्",
"roman": "-īnānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईने",
"roman": "-īne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनयोः",
"roman": "-īnayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनेषु",
"roman": "-īneṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईन",
"roman": "-īna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनौ",
"roman": "-īnau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईना1",
"roman": "-īnā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनाः",
"roman": "-īnāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनासः1",
"roman": "-īnāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईना",
"roman": "-īnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईने",
"roman": "-īne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनाः",
"roman": "-īnāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनाम्",
"roman": "-īnām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईने",
"roman": "-īne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनाः",
"roman": "-īnāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनया",
"roman": "-īnayā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईना1",
"roman": "-īnā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "-īnābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनाभिः",
"roman": "-īnābhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनायै",
"roman": "-īnāyai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "-īnābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनाभ्यः",
"roman": "-īnābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनायाः",
"roman": "-īnāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनायै2",
"roman": "-īnāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "-īnābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनाभ्यः",
"roman": "-īnābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनायाः",
"roman": "-īnāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनायै2",
"roman": "-īnāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनयोः",
"roman": "-īnayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनानाम्",
"roman": "-īnānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनायाम्",
"roman": "-īnāyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनयोः",
"roman": "-īnayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनासु",
"roman": "-īnāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईने",
"roman": "-īne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईने",
"roman": "-īne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनाः",
"roman": "-īnāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनम्",
"roman": "-īnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईने",
"roman": "-īne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनानि",
"roman": "-īnāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईना1",
"roman": "-īnā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनम्",
"roman": "-īnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईने",
"roman": "-īne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनानि",
"roman": "-īnāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईना1",
"roman": "-īnā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनेन",
"roman": "-īnena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "-īnābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनैः",
"roman": "-īnaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनेभिः1",
"roman": "-īnebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनाय",
"roman": "-īnāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "-īnābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनेभ्यः",
"roman": "-īnebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनात्",
"roman": "-īnāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "-īnābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनेभ्यः",
"roman": "-īnebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनस्य",
"roman": "-īnasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनयोः",
"roman": "-īnayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनानाम्",
"roman": "-īnānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईने",
"roman": "-īne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनयोः",
"roman": "-īnayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनेषु",
"roman": "-īneṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईन",
"roman": "-īna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईने",
"roman": "-īne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनानि",
"roman": "-īnāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईना1",
"roman": "-īnā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईण",
"roman": "-īṇa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "-ईन • (-īna)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ईन • (-īna)",
"name": "sa-suffix"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-īna",
"2": "-īnā",
"3": "-īna"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-īna",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-īnā",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-īna",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit suffixes in Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ग्राम (grāma, “village”) + -ईन (-īna) → ग्रामीण (grāmīṇa, “belonging to the village”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "कुल (kula, “family”) + -ईन (-īna) → कुलीन (kulīna, “belonging to the family”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"relating to, belonging to"
],
"id": "en--ईन-sa-suffix-eLdT~3w4",
"links": [
[
"relating",
"relating"
],
[
"belonging",
"belonging"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iː.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iː.n̪ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "-ईन"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi suffixes",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "-ईन"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit -ईन (-īna)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit -ईन (-īna).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-īn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ـین",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ur": "ـین"
},
"expansion": "-ईन • (-īn) (Urdu spelling ـین)",
"name": "hi-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "काल (kāl, “time”) + -ईन (-īn) → कालीन (kālīn, “relating to a particular time”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"relating to"
],
"links": [
[
"relating",
"relating"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iːn/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ĩːn]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "-ईन"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi suffixes",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Hindi terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "ـین",
"tr": "in"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian ـین (in)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian ـین (in).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-īn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ـین",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ur": "ـین"
},
"expansion": "-ईन • (-īn) (Urdu spelling ـین)",
"name": "hi-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "शौक़ (śauq, “hobby”) + -ईन (-īn) → शौक़ीन (śauqīn, “having a hobby”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "रंग (raṅg, “colour”) + -ईन (-īn) → रंगीन (raṅgīn, “having a colour, colourful”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "नमक (namak, “salt”) + -ईन (-īn) → नमकीन (namkīn, “having salt, salty”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"having, possessing"
],
"links": [
[
"having",
"having"
],
[
"possessing",
"possessing"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iːn/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ĩːn]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "-ईन"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*-iHnas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *-iHnas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-iHnos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ـین",
"tr": "in"
},
"expansion": "Persian ـین (in)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-iHnas, from Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos. Compare Persian ـین (in).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-īna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनः",
"roman": "-īnaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनौ",
"roman": "-īnau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईना1",
"roman": "-īnā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनाः",
"roman": "-īnāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनासः1",
"roman": "-īnāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनम्",
"roman": "-īnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनौ",
"roman": "-īnau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईना1",
"roman": "-īnā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनान्",
"roman": "-īnān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनेन",
"roman": "-īnena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "-īnābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनैः",
"roman": "-īnaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनेभिः1",
"roman": "-īnebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनाय",
"roman": "-īnāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "-īnābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनेभ्यः",
"roman": "-īnebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनात्",
"roman": "-īnāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "-īnābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनेभ्यः",
"roman": "-īnebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनस्य",
"roman": "-īnasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनयोः",
"roman": "-īnayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनानाम्",
"roman": "-īnānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईने",
"roman": "-īne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनयोः",
"roman": "-īnayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनेषु",
"roman": "-īneṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईन",
"roman": "-īna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनौ",
"roman": "-īnau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईना1",
"roman": "-īnā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनाः",
"roman": "-īnāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनासः1",
"roman": "-īnāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईना",
"roman": "-īnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईने",
"roman": "-īne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनाः",
"roman": "-īnāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनाम्",
"roman": "-īnām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईने",
"roman": "-īne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनाः",
"roman": "-īnāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनया",
"roman": "-īnayā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईना1",
"roman": "-īnā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "-īnābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनाभिः",
"roman": "-īnābhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनायै",
"roman": "-īnāyai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "-īnābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनाभ्यः",
"roman": "-īnābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनायाः",
"roman": "-īnāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनायै2",
"roman": "-īnāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "-īnābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनाभ्यः",
"roman": "-īnābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनायाः",
"roman": "-īnāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनायै2",
"roman": "-īnāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनयोः",
"roman": "-īnayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनानाम्",
"roman": "-īnānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनायाम्",
"roman": "-īnāyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनयोः",
"roman": "-īnayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनासु",
"roman": "-īnāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईने",
"roman": "-īne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईने",
"roman": "-īne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनाः",
"roman": "-īnāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनम्",
"roman": "-īnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईने",
"roman": "-īne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनानि",
"roman": "-īnāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईना1",
"roman": "-īnā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनम्",
"roman": "-īnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईने",
"roman": "-īne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनानि",
"roman": "-īnāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईना1",
"roman": "-īnā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनेन",
"roman": "-īnena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "-īnābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनैः",
"roman": "-īnaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनेभिः1",
"roman": "-īnebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनाय",
"roman": "-īnāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "-īnābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनेभ्यः",
"roman": "-īnebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनात्",
"roman": "-īnāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "-īnābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनेभ्यः",
"roman": "-īnebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनस्य",
"roman": "-īnasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनयोः",
"roman": "-īnayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनानाम्",
"roman": "-īnānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईने",
"roman": "-īne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनयोः",
"roman": "-īnayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनेषु",
"roman": "-īneṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईन",
"roman": "-īna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईने",
"roman": "-īne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईनानि",
"roman": "-īnāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईना1",
"roman": "-īnā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ईण",
"roman": "-īṇa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "-ईन • (-īna)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ईन • (-īna)",
"name": "sa-suffix"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-īna",
"2": "-īnā",
"3": "-īna"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-īna",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-īnā",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-īna",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem adjectives",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit adjective-forming suffixes",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit suffixes",
"Sanskrit suffixes in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ग्राम (grāma, “village”) + -ईन (-īna) → ग्रामीण (grāmīṇa, “belonging to the village”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "कुल (kula, “family”) + -ईन (-īna) → कुलीन (kulīna, “belonging to the family”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"relating to, belonging to"
],
"links": [
[
"relating",
"relating"
],
[
"belonging",
"belonging"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iː.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iː.n̪ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "-ईन"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ईन meaning in All languages combined (16.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.