See -īn on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -īn meaning in All languages combined (8.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "Old English: -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: -en"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: -en"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "-en",
"3": "-in"
},
"expansion": "Scots: -en, -in",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: -en, -in"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "English: -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: -en"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: -en"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: -en"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: -en"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "-īn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: -īn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: -īn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: -en"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "Low German: -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: -en"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*-īn"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *-īn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *-īn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "-ijn",
"3": "-en"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: -ijn, -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: -ijn, -en"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: -en"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "-īn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: -īn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: -īn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: -en"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "German: -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: -en"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-īnaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-īnaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *-īnaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-īn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-īnōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-īn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-īnas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-īnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-īnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "*-īn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-īn",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Creates adjectives from nouns with the sense 'characteristic of, made of'."
],
"id": "en--īn-gmw-pro-suffix-gmw_pro:adjective",
"senseid": [
"gmw-pro:adjective"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-īn"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "Old English: -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: -en"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: -en"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "English: -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: -en"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "-in",
"3": "-een"
},
"expansion": "Scots: -in, -een",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: -in, -een"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: -en"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: -en"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "-īn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: -īn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: -īn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: -en"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: -en"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*-īn"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *-īn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *-īn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "-ijn",
"3": "-en"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: -ijn, -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: -ijn, -en"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "-īn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: -īn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: -īn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: -en"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "German: -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: -en"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-īną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-īną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *-īną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-īn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-īn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-īnas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-īnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-īnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "diminutive suffixes",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "*-īn n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-īn",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Creates diminutive nouns from other nouns."
],
"id": "en--īn-gmw-pro-suffix-gmw_pro:diminutive",
"senseid": [
"gmw-pro:diminutive"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-īn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic adjective-forming suffixes",
"Proto-West Germanic diminutive suffixes",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic neuter a-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic neuter suffixes",
"Proto-West Germanic suffixes",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "Old English: -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: -en"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: -en"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "-en",
"3": "-in"
},
"expansion": "Scots: -en, -in",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: -en, -in"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "English: -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: -en"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: -en"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: -en"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: -en"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "-īn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: -īn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: -īn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: -en"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "Low German: -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: -en"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*-īn"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *-īn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *-īn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "-ijn",
"3": "-en"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: -ijn, -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: -ijn, -en"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: -en"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "-īn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: -īn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: -īn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: -en"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "German: -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: -en"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-īnaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-īnaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *-īnaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-īn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-īnōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-īn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-īnas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-īnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-īnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "*-īn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-īn",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Creates adjectives from nouns with the sense 'characteristic of, made of'."
],
"senseid": [
"gmw-pro:adjective"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-īn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic diminutive suffixes",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic neuter a-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic neuter suffixes",
"Proto-West Germanic suffixes",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "Old English: -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: -en"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: -en"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "English: -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: -en"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "-in",
"3": "-een"
},
"expansion": "Scots: -in, -een",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: -in, -een"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: -en"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: -en"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "-īn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: -īn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: -īn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: -en"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: -en"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*-īn"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *-īn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *-īn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "-ijn",
"3": "-en"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: -ijn, -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: -ijn, -en"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "-īn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: -īn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: -īn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: -en"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "German: -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: -en"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-īną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-īną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *-īną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-īn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-īn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-īnas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-īnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-īnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "diminutive suffixes",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "*-īn n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-īn",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Creates diminutive nouns from other nouns."
],
"senseid": [
"gmw-pro:diminutive"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-īn"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.