"-ցի" meaning in All languages combined

See -ցի on Wiktionary

Suffix [Armenian]

IPA: /t͡sʰi/ [Eastern-Armenian], [t͡sʰi] [Eastern-Armenian], /t͡si/ [Western-Armenian], [t͡sʰi] [Western-Armenian]
Etymology: From Old Armenian -ցի (-cʻi). Etymology templates: {{inh|hy|xcl|-ցի}} Old Armenian -ցի (-cʻi) Head templates: {{head|hy|suffix|||||||cat2=|head=|sort=}} -ցի • (-cʻi), {{hy-suffix}} -ցի • (-cʻi) Inflection templates: {{hy-decl-noun|-ցի|11=-ցուն|11s=-ցիներիցս|13=-ցիների, -ցոց**|13s=-ցովս, -ցիովս|15=-ցիներին|15s=-ցիներովս|17=-ցուց|17s=—|19=-ցիներից|19s=—|1s=-ցիս|21=-ցով, -ցիով|21s=-ցիդ|23=-ցիներով|23s=-ցիներդ|25=—|25s=-ցուդ|27=—|27s=-ցիներիդ|29s=-ցուցդ|3=-ցին|31s=-ցիներիցդ|33s=-ցովդ, -ցիովդ|35s=-ցիներովդ|37s=—|39s=—|3s=-ցիներս|5=-ցիներ, -ցիք*|5s=-ցուս|7=-ցիները/-ցիներն|7s=-ցիներիս|9=-ցու|9s=-ցուցս|n=|note=􂂉colloquial **dated|stem=u-type, animate}} Forms: -cʻi [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ցի [nominative, singular], -ցիներ [nominative, plural], -ցիք (-cʻiner, -cʻikʻ*) [nominative, plural], -ցու [dative, singular], -ցիների [dative, plural], -ցոց (-cʻineri, -cʻocʻ**) [dative, plural], -ցուց [ablative, singular], -ցիներից [ablative, plural], -ցով [instrumental, singular], -ցիով [instrumental, singular], -ցիներով [instrumental, plural], - [locative, singular], - [locative, plural], -ցին [definite, nominative, singular], -ցիները [definite, nominative, plural], -ցիներն [definite, nominative, plural], -ցուն [dative, definite, singular], -ցիներին [dative, definite, plural], -ցիս [first-person, nominative, possessive, singular], -ցիներս [first-person, nominative, plural, possessive], -ցուս [dative, first-person, possessive, singular], -ցիներիս [dative, first-person, plural, possessive], -ցուցս [ablative, first-person, possessive, singular], -ցիներիցս [ablative, first-person, plural, possessive], -ցովս [first-person, instrumental, possessive, singular], -ցիովս [first-person, instrumental, possessive, singular], -ցիներովս [first-person, instrumental, plural, possessive], - [first-person, locative, possessive, singular], - [first-person, locative, plural, possessive], -ցիդ [nominative, possessive, second-person, singular], -ցիներդ [nominative, plural, possessive, second-person], -ցուդ [dative, possessive, second-person, singular], -ցիներիդ [dative, plural, possessive, second-person], -ցուցդ [ablative, possessive, second-person, singular], -ցիներիցդ [ablative, plural, possessive, second-person], -ցովդ [instrumental, possessive, second-person, singular], -ցիովդ [instrumental, possessive, second-person, singular], -ցիներովդ [instrumental, plural, possessive, second-person], - [locative, possessive, second-person, singular], - [locative, plural, possessive, second-person], -ացի [alternative], -եցի [alternative]
  1. Denoting persons originating from a certain place. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ցի-hy-suffix-BKtxN9lt Categories (other): Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Armenian links with redundant alt parameters, Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Pages using catfix, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories, Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages using catfix, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories: 39 20 31 10 Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 38 20 34 8 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters: 35 26 30 10 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 36 25 30 9 Disambiguation of Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys: 36 24 31 9 Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 75 6 13 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 68 7 18 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 63 5 27 5

Suffix [Old Armenian]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *-skiyo-, composed of the suffixes *-sko- and *-iyo-. Etymology templates: {{inh|xcl|ine-pro|*-skiyo-}} Proto-Indo-European *-skiyo- Head templates: {{head|xcl|suffix|head=|sort=ցի|tr=}} -ցի • (-cʻi), {{xcl-suffix|sort=ցի}} -ցի • (-cʻi) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|-ցի|11=-ցոց|13=-ցի|15=-ցիս|17=-ցոյ|19=-ցոց|21=-ցով|23=-ցովք|25=-ցի|27=-ցիս|3=-ցիք|5=-ցոյ|7=-ցոց|9=-ցոյ|note=|type=o-type}} Forms: -cʻi [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ցի [nominative, singular], -ցիք [nominative, plural], -ցոյ [genitive, singular], -ցոց [genitive, plural], -ցոյ [dative, singular], -ցոց [dative, plural], -ցի [accusative, singular], -ցիս [accusative, plural], -ցոյ [ablative, singular], -ցոց [ablative, plural], -ցով [instrumental, singular], -ցովք [instrumental, plural], -ցի [locative, singular], -ցիս [locative, plural], -ացի [alternative], -եցի [alternative]
  1. Forming adjectives. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ցի-xcl-suffix-Zz7kCCQp Categories (other): Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories, Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories: 39 20 31 10 Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 38 20 34 8 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters: 35 26 30 10 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 36 25 30 9 Disambiguation of Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys: 36 24 31 9
  2. Denoting persons originating from a certain place. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ցի-xcl-suffix-BKtxN9lt Categories (other): Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories, Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories: 39 20 31 10 Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 38 20 34 8 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters: 35 26 30 10 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 36 25 30 9 Disambiguation of Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys: 36 24 31 9
  3. Forming adverbs. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ցի-xcl-suffix-YU56QXMK

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "-ցի"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian -ցի (-cʻi)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian -ցի (-cʻi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-cʻi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ու-իք",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցի",
      "roman": "-cʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիք (-cʻiner, -cʻikʻ*)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցու",
      "roman": "-cʻu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիների",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցոց (-cʻineri, -cʻocʻ**)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցուց",
      "roman": "-cʻucʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներից",
      "roman": "-cʻinericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցով",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիով",
      "roman": "-cʻov, -cʻiov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներով",
      "roman": "-cʻinerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցին",
      "roman": "-cʻin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիները",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներն",
      "roman": "-cʻinerə/-cʻinern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցուն",
      "roman": "-cʻun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներին",
      "roman": "-cʻinerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիս",
      "roman": "-cʻis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներս",
      "roman": "-cʻiners",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցուս",
      "roman": "-cʻus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներիս",
      "roman": "-cʻineris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցուցս",
      "roman": "-cʻucʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներիցս",
      "roman": "-cʻinericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցովս",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիովս",
      "roman": "-cʻovs, -cʻiovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներովս",
      "roman": "-cʻinerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիդ",
      "roman": "-cʻid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներդ",
      "roman": "-cʻinerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցուդ",
      "roman": "-cʻud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներիդ",
      "roman": "-cʻinerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցուցդ",
      "roman": "-cʻucʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներիցդ",
      "roman": "-cʻinericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցովդ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիովդ",
      "roman": "-cʻovd, -cʻiovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներովդ",
      "roman": "-cʻinerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ացի",
      "roman": "-acʻi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-եցի",
      "roman": "-ecʻi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ցի • (-cʻi)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ցի • (-cʻi)",
      "name": "hy-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ցի",
        "11": "-ցուն",
        "11s": "-ցիներիցս",
        "13": "-ցիների, -ցոց**",
        "13s": "-ցովս, -ցիովս",
        "15": "-ցիներին",
        "15s": "-ցիներովս",
        "17": "-ցուց",
        "17s": "—",
        "19": "-ցիներից",
        "19s": "—",
        "1s": "-ցիս",
        "21": "-ցով, -ցիով",
        "21s": "-ցիդ",
        "23": "-ցիներով",
        "23s": "-ցիներդ",
        "25": "—",
        "25s": "-ցուդ",
        "27": "—",
        "27s": "-ցիներիդ",
        "29s": "-ցուցդ",
        "3": "-ցին",
        "31s": "-ցիներիցդ",
        "33s": "-ցովդ, -ցիովդ",
        "35s": "-ցիներովդ",
        "37s": "—",
        "39s": "—",
        "3s": "-ցիներս",
        "5": "-ցիներ, -ցիք*",
        "5s": "-ցուս",
        "7": "-ցիները/-ցիներն",
        "7s": "-ցիներիս",
        "9": "-ցու",
        "9s": "-ցուցս",
        "n": "",
        "note": "􂂉colloquial **dated",
        "stem": "u-type, animate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 20 31 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 20 34 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 26 30 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 25 30 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 24 31 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 6 13 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 7 18 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 5 27 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "European",
          "roman": "evropacʻi",
          "text": "եվրոպացի",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Frenchman",
          "roman": "fransiacʻi",
          "text": "ֆրանսիացի",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "foreigner",
          "roman": "artasahmancʻi",
          "text": "արտասահմանցի",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Denoting persons originating from a certain place."
      ],
      "id": "en--ցի-hy-suffix-BKtxN9lt",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi/",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sʰi]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si/",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sʰi]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ցի"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "-ցի"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: -ցի (-cʻi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: -ցի (-cʻi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-skiyo-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-skiyo-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *-skiyo-, composed of the suffixes *-sko- and *-iyo-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-cʻi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցի",
      "roman": "-cʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիք",
      "roman": "-cʻikʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցոյ",
      "roman": "-cʻoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցոց",
      "roman": "-cʻocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցոյ",
      "roman": "-cʻoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցոց",
      "roman": "-cʻocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցի",
      "roman": "-cʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիս",
      "roman": "-cʻis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցոյ",
      "roman": "-cʻoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցոց",
      "roman": "-cʻocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցով",
      "roman": "-cʻov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցովք",
      "roman": "-cʻovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցի",
      "roman": "-cʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիս",
      "roman": "-cʻis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ացի",
      "roman": "-acʻi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-եցի",
      "roman": "-ecʻi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "ցի",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ցի • (-cʻi)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "ցի"
      },
      "expansion": "-ցի • (-cʻi)",
      "name": "xcl-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ցի",
        "11": "-ցոց",
        "13": "-ցի",
        "15": "-ցիս",
        "17": "-ցոյ",
        "19": "-ցոց",
        "21": "-ցով",
        "23": "-ցովք",
        "25": "-ցի",
        "27": "-ցիս",
        "3": "-ցիք",
        "5": "-ցոյ",
        "7": "-ցոց",
        "9": "-ցոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 20 31 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 20 34 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 26 30 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 25 30 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 24 31 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "brains",
          "roman": "xelkʻ",
          "text": "խելք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "intelligent",
          "roman": "xelacʻi",
          "text": "խելացի",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forming adjectives."
      ],
      "id": "en--ցի-xcl-suffix-Zz7kCCQp",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 20 31 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 20 34 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 26 30 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 25 30 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 24 31 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Canaan",
          "roman": "Kʻanan",
          "text": "Քանան",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Canaanite",
          "roman": "kʻananacʻi",
          "text": "քանանացի",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Rome",
          "roman": "Hṙovm",
          "text": "Հռովմ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Roman",
          "roman": "hṙovmayecʻi",
          "text": "հռովմայեցի",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Parpi (a village in Armenia)",
          "roman": "Pʻarpi",
          "text": "Փարպի",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "someone from Parpi",
          "roman": "pʻarpecʻi",
          "text": "փարպեցի",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Denoting persons originating from a certain place."
      ],
      "id": "en--ցի-xcl-suffix-BKtxN9lt",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "fist",
          "roman": "murcʻ",
          "text": "մուրց",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "with the fists",
          "roman": "murcʻacʻi",
          "text": "մուրցացի",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "leg",
          "roman": "akʻ",
          "text": "աք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "with legs",
          "roman": "akʻacʻi",
          "text": "աքացի",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forming adverbs."
      ],
      "id": "en--ցի-xcl-suffix-YU56QXMK",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ցի"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories",
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian suffixes",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "-ցի"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian -ցի (-cʻi)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian -ցի (-cʻi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-cʻi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ու-իք",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցի",
      "roman": "-cʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիք (-cʻiner, -cʻikʻ*)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցու",
      "roman": "-cʻu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիների",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցոց (-cʻineri, -cʻocʻ**)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցուց",
      "roman": "-cʻucʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներից",
      "roman": "-cʻinericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցով",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիով",
      "roman": "-cʻov, -cʻiov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներով",
      "roman": "-cʻinerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցին",
      "roman": "-cʻin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիները",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներն",
      "roman": "-cʻinerə/-cʻinern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցուն",
      "roman": "-cʻun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներին",
      "roman": "-cʻinerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիս",
      "roman": "-cʻis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներս",
      "roman": "-cʻiners",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցուս",
      "roman": "-cʻus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներիս",
      "roman": "-cʻineris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցուցս",
      "roman": "-cʻucʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներիցս",
      "roman": "-cʻinericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցովս",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիովս",
      "roman": "-cʻovs, -cʻiovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներովս",
      "roman": "-cʻinerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիդ",
      "roman": "-cʻid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներդ",
      "roman": "-cʻinerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցուդ",
      "roman": "-cʻud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներիդ",
      "roman": "-cʻinerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցուցդ",
      "roman": "-cʻucʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներիցդ",
      "roman": "-cʻinericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցովդ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիովդ",
      "roman": "-cʻovd, -cʻiovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներովդ",
      "roman": "-cʻinerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ացի",
      "roman": "-acʻi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-եցի",
      "roman": "-ecʻi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ցի • (-cʻi)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ցի • (-cʻi)",
      "name": "hy-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ցի",
        "11": "-ցուն",
        "11s": "-ցիներիցս",
        "13": "-ցիների, -ցոց**",
        "13s": "-ցովս, -ցիովս",
        "15": "-ցիներին",
        "15s": "-ցիներովս",
        "17": "-ցուց",
        "17s": "—",
        "19": "-ցիներից",
        "19s": "—",
        "1s": "-ցիս",
        "21": "-ցով, -ցիով",
        "21s": "-ցիդ",
        "23": "-ցիներով",
        "23s": "-ցիներդ",
        "25": "—",
        "25s": "-ցուդ",
        "27": "—",
        "27s": "-ցիներիդ",
        "29s": "-ցուցդ",
        "3": "-ցին",
        "31s": "-ցիներիցդ",
        "33s": "-ցովդ, -ցիովդ",
        "35s": "-ցիներովդ",
        "37s": "—",
        "39s": "—",
        "3s": "-ցիներս",
        "5": "-ցիներ, -ցիք*",
        "5s": "-ցուս",
        "7": "-ցիները/-ցիներն",
        "7s": "-ցիներիս",
        "9": "-ցու",
        "9s": "-ցուցս",
        "n": "",
        "note": "􂂉colloquial **dated",
        "stem": "u-type, animate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Armenian lemmas",
        "Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Armenian suffixes",
        "Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
        "Armenian terms inherited from Old Armenian",
        "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Armenian terms with usage examples",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "European",
          "roman": "evropacʻi",
          "text": "եվրոպացի",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Frenchman",
          "roman": "fransiacʻi",
          "text": "ֆրանսիացի",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "foreigner",
          "roman": "artasahmancʻi",
          "text": "արտասահմանցի",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Denoting persons originating from a certain place."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi/",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sʰi]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si/",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sʰi]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ցի"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories",
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian suffixes",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "-ցի"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: -ցի (-cʻi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: -ցի (-cʻi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-skiyo-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-skiyo-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *-skiyo-, composed of the suffixes *-sko- and *-iyo-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-cʻi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցի",
      "roman": "-cʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիք",
      "roman": "-cʻikʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցոյ",
      "roman": "-cʻoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցոց",
      "roman": "-cʻocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցոյ",
      "roman": "-cʻoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցոց",
      "roman": "-cʻocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցի",
      "roman": "-cʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիս",
      "roman": "-cʻis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցոյ",
      "roman": "-cʻoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցոց",
      "roman": "-cʻocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցով",
      "roman": "-cʻov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցովք",
      "roman": "-cʻovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցի",
      "roman": "-cʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիս",
      "roman": "-cʻis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ացի",
      "roman": "-acʻi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-եցի",
      "roman": "-ecʻi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "ցի",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ցի • (-cʻi)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "ցի"
      },
      "expansion": "-ցի • (-cʻi)",
      "name": "xcl-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ցի",
        "11": "-ցոց",
        "13": "-ցի",
        "15": "-ցիս",
        "17": "-ցոյ",
        "19": "-ցոց",
        "21": "-ցով",
        "23": "-ցովք",
        "25": "-ցի",
        "27": "-ցիս",
        "3": "-ցիք",
        "5": "-ցոյ",
        "7": "-ցոց",
        "9": "-ցոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "brains",
          "roman": "xelkʻ",
          "text": "խելք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "intelligent",
          "roman": "xelacʻi",
          "text": "խելացի",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forming adjectives."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Canaan",
          "roman": "Kʻanan",
          "text": "Քանան",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Canaanite",
          "roman": "kʻananacʻi",
          "text": "քանանացի",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Rome",
          "roman": "Hṙovm",
          "text": "Հռովմ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Roman",
          "roman": "hṙovmayecʻi",
          "text": "հռովմայեցի",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Parpi (a village in Armenia)",
          "roman": "Pʻarpi",
          "text": "Փարպի",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "someone from Parpi",
          "roman": "pʻarpecʻi",
          "text": "փարպեցի",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Denoting persons originating from a certain place."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "fist",
          "roman": "murcʻ",
          "text": "մուրց",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "with the fists",
          "roman": "murcʻacʻi",
          "text": "մուրցացի",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "leg",
          "roman": "akʻ",
          "text": "աք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "with legs",
          "roman": "akʻacʻi",
          "text": "աքացի",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forming adverbs."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ցի"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ցի meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.