"-ցի" meaning in All languages combined

See -ցի on Wiktionary

Suffix [Armenian]

IPA: [t͡sʰi] [Eastern-Armenian, standard], [t͡sʰi] [Western-Armenian, standard]
Etymology: From Old Armenian -ցի (-cʻi). Etymology templates: {{inh|hy|xcl|-ցի}} Old Armenian -ցի (-cʻi) Head templates: {{head|hy|suffix|||||||head=|sort=}} -ցի • (-cʻi), {{hy-suffix}} -ցի • (-cʻi) Inflection templates: {{hy-decl-noun|-ցի|11=-ցուն|11s=-ցիներիցս|13=-ցիների, -ցոց**|13s=-ցովս, -ցիովս|15=-ցիներին|15s=-ցիներովս|17=-ցուց|17s=—|19=-ցիներից|19s=—|1s=-ցիս|21=-ցով, -ցիով|21s=-ցիդ|23=-ցիներով|23s=-ցիներդ|25=—|25s=-ցուդ|27=—|27s=-ցիներիդ|29s=-ցուցդ|3=-ցին|31s=-ցիներիցդ|33s=-ցովդ, -ցիովդ|35s=-ցիներովդ|37s=—|39s=—|3s=-ցիներս|5=-ցիներ, -ցիք*|5s=-ցուս|7=-ցիները/-ցիներն|7s=-ցիներիս|9=-ցու|9s=-ցուցս|n=|note=*colloquial **dated|stem=u-type, animate}} Forms: -cʻi [romanization], animate [table-tags], -ցի [nominative, singular], -ցիներ [nominative, plural], -ցիք (-cʻiner, -cʻikʻ*) [nominative, plural], -ցու [dative, singular], -ցիների [dative, plural], -ցոց (-cʻineri, -cʻocʻ**) [dative, plural], -ցուց [ablative, singular], -ցիներից [ablative, plural], -ցով [instrumental, singular], -ցիով [instrumental, singular], -ցիներով [instrumental, plural], - [locative, singular], - [locative, plural], -ցին [definite, nominative, singular], -ցիները [definite, nominative, plural], -ցիներն [definite, nominative, plural], -ցուն [dative, definite, singular], -ցիներին [dative, definite, plural], -ցիս [first-person, nominative, possessive, singular], -ցիներս [first-person, nominative, plural, possessive], -ցուս [dative, first-person, possessive, singular], -ցիներիս [dative, first-person, plural, possessive], -ցուցս [ablative, first-person, possessive, singular], -ցիներիցս [ablative, first-person, plural, possessive], -ցովս [first-person, instrumental, possessive, singular], -ցիովս [first-person, instrumental, possessive, singular], -ցիներովս [first-person, instrumental, plural, possessive], - [first-person, locative, possessive, singular], - [first-person, locative, plural, possessive], -ցիդ [nominative, possessive, second-person, singular], -ցիներդ [nominative, plural, possessive, second-person], -ցուդ [dative, possessive, second-person, singular], -ցիներիդ [dative, plural, possessive, second-person], -ցուցդ [ablative, possessive, second-person, singular], -ցիներիցդ [ablative, plural, possessive, second-person], -ցովդ [instrumental, possessive, second-person, singular], -ցիովդ [instrumental, possessive, second-person, singular], -ցիներովդ [instrumental, plural, possessive, second-person], - [locative, possessive, second-person, singular], - [locative, plural, possessive, second-person]
  1. Denoting persons originating from a certain place. Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -ացի (-acʻi)
    Sense id: en--ցի-hy-suffix-BKtxN9lt Categories (other): Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 47 10 39 4 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 39 27 31 3 Disambiguation of Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys: 34 30 34 3

Suffix [Old Armenian]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *-skiyo-, composed of the suffixes *-sko- and *-iyo-. Etymology templates: {{inh|xcl|ine-pro|*-skiyo-}} Proto-Indo-European *-skiyo-, {{m|ine-pro|*-sko-}} *-sko-, {{m|ine-pro|*-iyo-}} *-iyo- Head templates: {{head|xcl|suffix|head=|sort=ցի|tr=}} -ցի • (-cʻi), {{xcl-suffix|sort=ցի}} -ցի • (-cʻi) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|-ցի|11=-ցոց|13=-ցի|15=-ցիս|17=-ցոյ|19=-ցոց|21=-ցով|23=-ցովք|25=-ցի|27=-ցիս|3=-ցիք|5=-ցոյ|7=-ցոց|9=-ցոյ|note=|type=o-type}} Forms: -cʻi [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ցի [nominative, singular], -ցիք [nominative, plural], -ցոյ [genitive, singular], -ցոց [genitive, plural], -ցոյ [dative, singular], -ցոց [dative, plural], -ցի [accusative, singular], -ցիս [accusative, plural], -ցոյ [ablative, singular], -ցոց [ablative, plural], -ցով [instrumental, singular], -ցովք [instrumental, plural], -ցի [locative, singular], -ցիս [locative, plural]
  1. Forming adjectives. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ցի-xcl-suffix-Zz7kCCQp Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 47 10 39 4 Disambiguation of Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys: 34 30 34 3
  2. Denoting persons originating from a certain place. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ցի-xcl-suffix-BKtxN9lt Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 47 10 39 4 Disambiguation of Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys: 34 30 34 3
  3. Forming adverbs. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ցի-xcl-suffix-YU56QXMK
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -ացի (-acʻi), -եցի (-ecʻi)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for -ցի meaning in All languages combined (12.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "-ցի"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian -ցի (-cʻi)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian -ցի (-cʻi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-cʻi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ու-իք",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցի",
      "roman": "-cʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիք (-cʻiner, -cʻikʻ*)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցու",
      "roman": "-cʻu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիների",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցոց (-cʻineri, -cʻocʻ**)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցուց",
      "roman": "-cʻucʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներից",
      "roman": "-cʻinericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցով",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիով",
      "roman": "-cʻov, -cʻiov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներով",
      "roman": "-cʻinerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցին",
      "roman": "-cʻin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիները",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներն",
      "roman": "-cʻinerə/-cʻinern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցուն",
      "roman": "-cʻun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներին",
      "roman": "-cʻinerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիս",
      "roman": "-cʻis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներս",
      "roman": "-cʻiners",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցուս",
      "roman": "-cʻus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներիս",
      "roman": "-cʻineris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցուցս",
      "roman": "-cʻucʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներիցս",
      "roman": "-cʻinericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցովս",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիովս",
      "roman": "-cʻovs, -cʻiovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներովս",
      "roman": "-cʻinerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիդ",
      "roman": "-cʻid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներդ",
      "roman": "-cʻinerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցուդ",
      "roman": "-cʻud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներիդ",
      "roman": "-cʻinerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցուցդ",
      "roman": "-cʻucʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներիցդ",
      "roman": "-cʻinericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցովդ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիովդ",
      "roman": "-cʻovd, -cʻiovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներովդ",
      "roman": "-cʻinerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ցի • (-cʻi)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ցի • (-cʻi)",
      "name": "hy-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ցի",
        "11": "-ցուն",
        "11s": "-ցիներիցս",
        "13": "-ցիների, -ցոց**",
        "13s": "-ցովս, -ցիովս",
        "15": "-ցիներին",
        "15s": "-ցիներովս",
        "17": "-ցուց",
        "17s": "—",
        "19": "-ցիներից",
        "19s": "—",
        "1s": "-ցիս",
        "21": "-ցով, -ցիով",
        "21s": "-ցիդ",
        "23": "-ցիներով",
        "23s": "-ցիներդ",
        "25": "—",
        "25s": "-ցուդ",
        "27": "—",
        "27s": "-ցիներիդ",
        "29s": "-ցուցդ",
        "3": "-ցին",
        "31s": "-ցիներիցդ",
        "33s": "-ցովդ, -ցիովդ",
        "35s": "-ցիներովդ",
        "37s": "—",
        "39s": "—",
        "3s": "-ցիներս",
        "5": "-ցիներ, -ցիք*",
        "5s": "-ցուս",
        "7": "-ցիները/-ցիներն",
        "7s": "-ցիներիս",
        "9": "-ցու",
        "9s": "-ցուցս",
        "n": "",
        "note": "*colloquial **dated",
        "stem": "u-type, animate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 10 39 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 27 31 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 30 34 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "եվրոպացի ― evropacʻi ― European",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Frenchman",
          "roman": "fransiacʻi",
          "text": "ֆրանսիացի",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "foreigner",
          "roman": "artasahmancʻi",
          "text": "արտասահմանցի",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Denoting persons originating from a certain place."
      ],
      "id": "en--ցի-hy-suffix-BKtxN9lt",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "-acʻi",
          "word": "-ացի"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sʰi]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sʰi]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ցի"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "-ցի"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: -ցի (-cʻi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: -ցի (-cʻi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-skiyo-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-skiyo-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-sko-"
      },
      "expansion": "*-sko-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-iyo-"
      },
      "expansion": "*-iyo-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *-skiyo-, composed of the suffixes *-sko- and *-iyo-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-cʻi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցի",
      "roman": "-cʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիք",
      "roman": "-cʻikʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցոյ",
      "roman": "-cʻoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցոց",
      "roman": "-cʻocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցոյ",
      "roman": "-cʻoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցոց",
      "roman": "-cʻocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցի",
      "roman": "-cʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիս",
      "roman": "-cʻis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցոյ",
      "roman": "-cʻoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցոց",
      "roman": "-cʻocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցով",
      "roman": "-cʻov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցովք",
      "roman": "-cʻovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցի",
      "roman": "-cʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիս",
      "roman": "-cʻis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "ցի",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ցի • (-cʻi)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "ցի"
      },
      "expansion": "-ցի • (-cʻi)",
      "name": "xcl-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ցի",
        "11": "-ցոց",
        "13": "-ցի",
        "15": "-ցիս",
        "17": "-ցոյ",
        "19": "-ցոց",
        "21": "-ցով",
        "23": "-ցովք",
        "25": "-ցի",
        "27": "-ցիս",
        "3": "-ցիք",
        "5": "-ցոյ",
        "7": "-ցոց",
        "9": "-ցոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 10 39 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 30 34 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "brains",
          "roman": "xelkʻ",
          "text": "խելք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "intelligent",
          "roman": "xelacʻi",
          "text": "խելացի",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forming adjectives."
      ],
      "id": "en--ցի-xcl-suffix-Zz7kCCQp",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 10 39 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 30 34 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Քանան ― Kʻanan ― Canaan",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "քանանացի ― kʻananacʻi ― Canaanite",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Rome",
          "roman": "Hṙovm",
          "text": "Հռովմ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "հռովմայեցի ― hṙovmayecʻi ― Roman",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Փարպի ― Pʻarpi ― Parpi (a village in Armenia)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "someone from Parpi",
          "roman": "pʻarpecʻi",
          "text": "փարպեցի",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Denoting persons originating from a certain place."
      ],
      "id": "en--ցի-xcl-suffix-BKtxN9lt",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "fist",
          "roman": "murcʻ",
          "text": "մուրց",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "with the fists",
          "roman": "murcʻacʻi",
          "text": "մուրցացի",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "leg",
          "roman": "akʻ",
          "text": "աք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "with legs",
          "roman": "akʻacʻi",
          "text": "աքացի",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forming adverbs."
      ],
      "id": "en--ցի-xcl-suffix-YU56QXMK",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "-acʻi",
      "word": "-ացի"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "-ecʻi",
      "word": "-եցի"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ցի"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian suffixes",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "-ցի"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian -ցի (-cʻi)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian -ցի (-cʻi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-cʻi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ու-իք",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցի",
      "roman": "-cʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիք (-cʻiner, -cʻikʻ*)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցու",
      "roman": "-cʻu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիների",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցոց (-cʻineri, -cʻocʻ**)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցուց",
      "roman": "-cʻucʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներից",
      "roman": "-cʻinericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցով",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիով",
      "roman": "-cʻov, -cʻiov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներով",
      "roman": "-cʻinerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցին",
      "roman": "-cʻin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիները",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներն",
      "roman": "-cʻinerə/-cʻinern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցուն",
      "roman": "-cʻun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներին",
      "roman": "-cʻinerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիս",
      "roman": "-cʻis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներս",
      "roman": "-cʻiners",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցուս",
      "roman": "-cʻus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներիս",
      "roman": "-cʻineris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցուցս",
      "roman": "-cʻucʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներիցս",
      "roman": "-cʻinericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցովս",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիովս",
      "roman": "-cʻovs, -cʻiovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներովս",
      "roman": "-cʻinerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիդ",
      "roman": "-cʻid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներդ",
      "roman": "-cʻinerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցուդ",
      "roman": "-cʻud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներիդ",
      "roman": "-cʻinerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցուցդ",
      "roman": "-cʻucʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներիցդ",
      "roman": "-cʻinericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցովդ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիովդ",
      "roman": "-cʻovd, -cʻiovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիներովդ",
      "roman": "-cʻinerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ցի • (-cʻi)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ցի • (-cʻi)",
      "name": "hy-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ցի",
        "11": "-ցուն",
        "11s": "-ցիներիցս",
        "13": "-ցիների, -ցոց**",
        "13s": "-ցովս, -ցիովս",
        "15": "-ցիներին",
        "15s": "-ցիներովս",
        "17": "-ցուց",
        "17s": "—",
        "19": "-ցիներից",
        "19s": "—",
        "1s": "-ցիս",
        "21": "-ցով, -ցիով",
        "21s": "-ցիդ",
        "23": "-ցիներով",
        "23s": "-ցիներդ",
        "25": "—",
        "25s": "-ցուդ",
        "27": "—",
        "27s": "-ցիներիդ",
        "29s": "-ցուցդ",
        "3": "-ցին",
        "31s": "-ցիներիցդ",
        "33s": "-ցովդ, -ցիովդ",
        "35s": "-ցիներովդ",
        "37s": "—",
        "39s": "—",
        "3s": "-ցիներս",
        "5": "-ցիներ, -ցիք*",
        "5s": "-ցուս",
        "7": "-ցիները/-ցիներն",
        "7s": "-ցիներիս",
        "9": "-ցու",
        "9s": "-ցուցս",
        "n": "",
        "note": "*colloquial **dated",
        "stem": "u-type, animate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Armenian lemmas",
        "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Armenian suffixes",
        "Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
        "Armenian terms inherited from Old Armenian",
        "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "եվրոպացի ― evropacʻi ― European",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Frenchman",
          "roman": "fransiacʻi",
          "text": "ֆրանսիացի",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "foreigner",
          "roman": "artasahmancʻi",
          "text": "արտասահմանցի",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Denoting persons originating from a certain place."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sʰi]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sʰi]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "-acʻi",
      "word": "-ացի"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ցի"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian suffixes",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "-ցի"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: -ցի (-cʻi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: -ցի (-cʻi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-skiyo-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-skiyo-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-sko-"
      },
      "expansion": "*-sko-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-iyo-"
      },
      "expansion": "*-iyo-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *-skiyo-, composed of the suffixes *-sko- and *-iyo-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-cʻi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցի",
      "roman": "-cʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիք",
      "roman": "-cʻikʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցոյ",
      "roman": "-cʻoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցոց",
      "roman": "-cʻocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցոյ",
      "roman": "-cʻoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցոց",
      "roman": "-cʻocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցի",
      "roman": "-cʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիս",
      "roman": "-cʻis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցոյ",
      "roman": "-cʻoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցոց",
      "roman": "-cʻocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցով",
      "roman": "-cʻov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցովք",
      "roman": "-cʻovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցի",
      "roman": "-cʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիս",
      "roman": "-cʻis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "ցի",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ցի • (-cʻi)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "ցի"
      },
      "expansion": "-ցի • (-cʻi)",
      "name": "xcl-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ցի",
        "11": "-ցոց",
        "13": "-ցի",
        "15": "-ցիս",
        "17": "-ցոյ",
        "19": "-ցոց",
        "21": "-ցով",
        "23": "-ցովք",
        "25": "-ցի",
        "27": "-ցիս",
        "3": "-ցիք",
        "5": "-ցոյ",
        "7": "-ցոց",
        "9": "-ցոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "brains",
          "roman": "xelkʻ",
          "text": "խելք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "intelligent",
          "roman": "xelacʻi",
          "text": "խելացի",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forming adjectives."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Քանան ― Kʻanan ― Canaan",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "քանանացի ― kʻananacʻi ― Canaanite",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Rome",
          "roman": "Hṙovm",
          "text": "Հռովմ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "հռովմայեցի ― hṙovmayecʻi ― Roman",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Փարպի ― Pʻarpi ― Parpi (a village in Armenia)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "someone from Parpi",
          "roman": "pʻarpecʻi",
          "text": "փարպեցի",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Denoting persons originating from a certain place."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "fist",
          "roman": "murcʻ",
          "text": "մուրց",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "with the fists",
          "roman": "murcʻacʻi",
          "text": "մուրցացի",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "leg",
          "roman": "akʻ",
          "text": "աք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "with legs",
          "roman": "akʻacʻi",
          "text": "աքացի",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forming adverbs."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "-acʻi",
      "word": "-ացի"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ecʻi",
      "word": "-եցի"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ցի"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.