"-ցի" meaning in Old Armenian

See -ցի in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *-skiyo-, composed of the suffixes *-sko- and *-iyo-. Etymology templates: {{inh|xcl|ine-pro|*-skiyo-}} Proto-Indo-European *-skiyo- Head templates: {{head|xcl|suffix|head=|sort=ցի|tr=}} -ցի • (-cʻi), {{xcl-suffix|sort=ցի}} -ցի • (-cʻi) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|-ցի|11=-ցոց|13=-ցի|15=-ցիս|17=-ցոյ|19=-ցոց|21=-ցով|23=-ցովք|25=-ցի|27=-ցիս|3=-ցիք|5=-ցոյ|7=-ցոց|9=-ցոյ|note=|type=o-type}} Forms: -cʻi [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ցի [nominative, singular], -ցիք [nominative, plural], -ցոյ [genitive, singular], -ցոց [genitive, plural], -ցոյ [dative, singular], -ցոց [dative, plural], -ցի [accusative, singular], -ցիս [accusative, plural], -ցոյ [ablative, singular], -ցոց [ablative, plural], -ցով [instrumental, singular], -ցովք [instrumental, plural], -ցի [locative, singular], -ցիս [locative, plural]
  1. Forming adjectives. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ցի-xcl-suffix-Zz7kCCQp
  2. Denoting persons originating from a certain place. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ցի-xcl-suffix-BKtxN9lt
  3. Forming adverbs. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ցի-xcl-suffix-YU56QXMK
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -ացի (-acʻi), -եցի (-ecʻi)

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "-ցի"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: -ցի (-cʻi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: -ցի (-cʻi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-skiyo-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-skiyo-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *-skiyo-, composed of the suffixes *-sko- and *-iyo-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-cʻi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցի",
      "roman": "-cʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիք",
      "roman": "-cʻikʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցոյ",
      "roman": "-cʻoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցոց",
      "roman": "-cʻocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցոյ",
      "roman": "-cʻoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցոց",
      "roman": "-cʻocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցի",
      "roman": "-cʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիս",
      "roman": "-cʻis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցոյ",
      "roman": "-cʻoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցոց",
      "roman": "-cʻocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցով",
      "roman": "-cʻov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցովք",
      "roman": "-cʻovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցի",
      "roman": "-cʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիս",
      "roman": "-cʻis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "ցի",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ցի • (-cʻi)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "ցի"
      },
      "expansion": "-ցի • (-cʻi)",
      "name": "xcl-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ցի",
        "11": "-ցոց",
        "13": "-ցի",
        "15": "-ցիս",
        "17": "-ցոյ",
        "19": "-ցոց",
        "21": "-ցով",
        "23": "-ցովք",
        "25": "-ցի",
        "27": "-ցիս",
        "3": "-ցիք",
        "5": "-ցոյ",
        "7": "-ցոց",
        "9": "-ցոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "brains",
          "roman": "xelkʻ",
          "text": "խելք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "intelligent",
          "roman": "xelacʻi",
          "text": "խելացի",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forming adjectives."
      ],
      "id": "en--ցի-xcl-suffix-Zz7kCCQp",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Քանան ― Kʻanan ― Canaan",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "քանանացի ― kʻananacʻi ― Canaanite",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Rome",
          "roman": "Hṙovm",
          "text": "Հռովմ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "հռովմայեցի ― hṙovmayecʻi ― Roman",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Փարպի ― Pʻarpi ― Parpi (a village in Armenia)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "someone from Parpi",
          "roman": "pʻarpecʻi",
          "text": "փարպեցի",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Denoting persons originating from a certain place."
      ],
      "id": "en--ցի-xcl-suffix-BKtxN9lt",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "fist",
          "roman": "murcʻ",
          "text": "մուրց",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "with the fists",
          "roman": "murcʻacʻi",
          "text": "մուրցացի",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "leg",
          "roman": "akʻ",
          "text": "աք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "with legs",
          "roman": "akʻacʻi",
          "text": "աքացի",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forming adverbs."
      ],
      "id": "en--ցի-xcl-suffix-YU56QXMK",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "-acʻi",
      "word": "-ացի"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "-ecʻi",
      "word": "-եցի"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ցի"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian suffixes",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "-ցի"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: -ցի (-cʻi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: -ցի (-cʻi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-skiyo-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-skiyo-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *-skiyo-, composed of the suffixes *-sko- and *-iyo-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-cʻi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցի",
      "roman": "-cʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիք",
      "roman": "-cʻikʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցոյ",
      "roman": "-cʻoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցոց",
      "roman": "-cʻocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցոյ",
      "roman": "-cʻoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցոց",
      "roman": "-cʻocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցի",
      "roman": "-cʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիս",
      "roman": "-cʻis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցոյ",
      "roman": "-cʻoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցոց",
      "roman": "-cʻocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցով",
      "roman": "-cʻov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցովք",
      "roman": "-cʻovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցի",
      "roman": "-cʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ցիս",
      "roman": "-cʻis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "ցի",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ցի • (-cʻi)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "ցի"
      },
      "expansion": "-ցի • (-cʻi)",
      "name": "xcl-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ցի",
        "11": "-ցոց",
        "13": "-ցի",
        "15": "-ցիս",
        "17": "-ցոյ",
        "19": "-ցոց",
        "21": "-ցով",
        "23": "-ցովք",
        "25": "-ցի",
        "27": "-ցիս",
        "3": "-ցիք",
        "5": "-ցոյ",
        "7": "-ցոց",
        "9": "-ցոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "brains",
          "roman": "xelkʻ",
          "text": "խելք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "intelligent",
          "roman": "xelacʻi",
          "text": "խելացի",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forming adjectives."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Քանան ― Kʻanan ― Canaan",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "քանանացի ― kʻananacʻi ― Canaanite",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Rome",
          "roman": "Hṙovm",
          "text": "Հռովմ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "հռովմայեցի ― hṙovmayecʻi ― Roman",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Փարպի ― Pʻarpi ― Parpi (a village in Armenia)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "someone from Parpi",
          "roman": "pʻarpecʻi",
          "text": "փարպեցի",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Denoting persons originating from a certain place."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "fist",
          "roman": "murcʻ",
          "text": "մուրց",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "with the fists",
          "roman": "murcʻacʻi",
          "text": "մուրցացի",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "leg",
          "roman": "akʻ",
          "text": "աք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "with legs",
          "roman": "akʻacʻi",
          "text": "աքացի",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forming adverbs."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "-acʻi",
      "word": "-ացի"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ecʻi",
      "word": "-եցի"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ցի"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ցի meaning in Old Armenian (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.