See -ч on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-člax",
"word": "-члах"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-člox",
"word": "-члох"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-člex",
"word": "-члэх"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-člöx",
"word": "-члөх"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "cmg",
"3": "᠊ᠴᠢ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "denominal agent suffix",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Mongolian ᠊ᠴᠢ (-či, denominal agent suffix)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "cmg",
"3": "᠊ᠴᠢ",
"pos": "denominal agent suffix"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠊ᠴᠢ (-či, denominal agent suffix)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "xng",
"3": "᠊ᠴᠢ",
"pos": "indefinite denominal agent suffix",
"tr": "-ṣy",
"ts": "-či"
},
"expansion": "Middle Mongol ᠊ᠴᠢ (-ṣy /-či/, indefinite denominal agent suffix)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*-či"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-či",
"name": "nc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Mongolian Cyrillic\n ᠊ᠴᠢ\n(-či) -ч\n(-č)\nInherited from Classical Mongolian ᠊ᠴᠢ (-či, denominal agent suffix), from Middle Mongol ᠊ᠴᠢ (-ṣy /-či/, indefinite denominal agent suffix). Compare Proto-Turkic *-či.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-č",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ч • (-č)",
"name": "mn-suffix"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-ч"
],
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forms agent adjectives from nouns"
],
"id": "en--ч-mn-suffix-MuPjZnHM",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 68 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Mongolian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Mongol terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 77 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 68 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 83 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 88 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms agent nouns from nouns and verbal nouns in -г (-g)"
],
"id": "en--ч-mn-suffix-Ln22hMaP",
"links": [
[
"agent nouns",
"Appendix:Glossary#agent_noun"
],
[
"-г",
"-г#Mongolian"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-чин"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰ/",
"tags": [
"Ulaanbaatar"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʰt͡ɕ]",
"tags": [
"Ulaanbaatar"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mongolian script"
],
"word": "-ч"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "cmg",
"3": "᠊ᠴᠤ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Mongolian ᠊ᠴᠤ (-ču)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "cmg",
"3": "᠊ᠴᠤ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠊ᠴᠤ (-ču)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Mongolian Cyrillic\n ᠊ᠴᠤ\n(-ču) -ч\n(-č)\n Mongolian Cyrillic\n ᠊ᠴᠦ\n(-čü) -ч\n(-č)\nInherited from Classical Mongolian ᠊ᠴᠤ (-ču) and ᠊ᠴᠦ (-čü), variants of ᠊ᠵᠤ (-ǰu) and ᠊ᠵᠦ (-ǰü) used after consonant stems in ᠊ᠪ (-b), ᠊ᠭ (-ɣ), ᠊ᠭ᠌ (-g), ᠊ᠷ (-r) ᠊ᠰ᠋ (-s) and ᠊ᠳ (-d).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-č",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ч • (-č)",
"name": "mn-suffix"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-ч"
],
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "-ž, imperfective converb suffix",
"word": "-ж"
}
],
"glosses": [
"variant form of -ж (-ž, imperfective converb suffix)"
],
"id": "en--ч-mn-suffix-hJ5xaOJ9",
"links": [
[
"-ж",
"-ж#Mongolian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"variant"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰ/",
"tags": [
"Ulaanbaatar"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʰt͡ɕ]",
"tags": [
"Ulaanbaatar"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mongolian script"
],
"word": "-ч"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Mongolian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Middle Mongol terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
"Mongolian lemmas",
"Mongolian noun-forming suffixes",
"Mongolian suffixes",
"Mongolian terms derived from Classical Mongolian",
"Mongolian terms derived from Middle Mongol",
"Mongolian terms inherited from Classical Mongolian",
"Mongolian terms inherited from Middle Mongol",
"Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "-člax",
"word": "-члах"
},
{
"roman": "-člox",
"word": "-члох"
},
{
"roman": "-člex",
"word": "-члэх"
},
{
"roman": "-člöx",
"word": "-члөх"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "cmg",
"3": "᠊ᠴᠢ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "denominal agent suffix",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Mongolian ᠊ᠴᠢ (-či, denominal agent suffix)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "cmg",
"3": "᠊ᠴᠢ",
"pos": "denominal agent suffix"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠊ᠴᠢ (-či, denominal agent suffix)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "xng",
"3": "᠊ᠴᠢ",
"pos": "indefinite denominal agent suffix",
"tr": "-ṣy",
"ts": "-či"
},
"expansion": "Middle Mongol ᠊ᠴᠢ (-ṣy /-či/, indefinite denominal agent suffix)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*-či"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-či",
"name": "nc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Mongolian Cyrillic\n ᠊ᠴᠢ\n(-či) -ч\n(-č)\nInherited from Classical Mongolian ᠊ᠴᠢ (-či, denominal agent suffix), from Middle Mongol ᠊ᠴᠢ (-ṣy /-či/, indefinite denominal agent suffix). Compare Proto-Turkic *-či.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-č",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ч • (-č)",
"name": "mn-suffix"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-ч"
],
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forms agent adjectives from nouns"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Forms agent nouns from nouns and verbal nouns in -г (-g)"
],
"links": [
[
"agent nouns",
"Appendix:Glossary#agent_noun"
],
[
"-г",
"-г#Mongolian"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-чин"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰ/",
"tags": [
"Ulaanbaatar"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʰt͡ɕ]",
"tags": [
"Ulaanbaatar"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mongolian script"
],
"word": "-ч"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Mongolian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
"Mongolian lemmas",
"Mongolian suffixes",
"Mongolian terms derived from Classical Mongolian",
"Mongolian terms inherited from Classical Mongolian",
"Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "cmg",
"3": "᠊ᠴᠤ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Mongolian ᠊ᠴᠤ (-ču)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "cmg",
"3": "᠊ᠴᠤ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠊ᠴᠤ (-ču)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Mongolian Cyrillic\n ᠊ᠴᠤ\n(-ču) -ч\n(-č)\n Mongolian Cyrillic\n ᠊ᠴᠦ\n(-čü) -ч\n(-č)\nInherited from Classical Mongolian ᠊ᠴᠤ (-ču) and ᠊ᠴᠦ (-čü), variants of ᠊ᠵᠤ (-ǰu) and ᠊ᠵᠦ (-ǰü) used after consonant stems in ᠊ᠪ (-b), ᠊ᠭ (-ɣ), ᠊ᠭ᠌ (-g), ᠊ᠷ (-r) ᠊ᠰ᠋ (-s) and ᠊ᠳ (-d).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-č",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ч • (-č)",
"name": "mn-suffix"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-ч"
],
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "-ž, imperfective converb suffix",
"word": "-ж"
}
],
"glosses": [
"variant form of -ж (-ž, imperfective converb suffix)"
],
"links": [
[
"-ж",
"-ж#Mongolian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"variant"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰ/",
"tags": [
"Ulaanbaatar"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʰt͡ɕ]",
"tags": [
"Ulaanbaatar"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mongolian script"
],
"word": "-ч"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ч meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.