See -о- on Wiktionary
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"text": "челове́к (čelovék, “human”) + -о- (-o-) + ненави́стник (nenavístnik, “hater”) → человеконенави́стник (čelovekonenavístnik, “misanthrope”)",
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},
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},
{
"text": "круг (krug, “circle”) + -о- (-o-) + верте́ть (vertétʹ, “to twist, to turn”) → кругове́рть (krugovértʹ, “whirlwind”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "бе́лый (bélyj, “white”) + -о- (-o-) + снег (sneg, “snow”) + -ный (-nyj) → белосне́жный (belosnéžnyj, “snow-white”)",
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"text": "пе́ший (péšij, “unmounted, on foot”) + -е- (-e-) + ходи́ть (xodítʹ, “to go, to walk”) → пешехо́д (pešexód, “pedestrian”)",
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"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-o-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-o-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic -о- (-o-), from Proto-Slavic *-o-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-o-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "interfix"
},
"expansion": "-о- • (-o-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "interfix",
"related": [
{
"english": "less common interfix sometimes found when the first component is a verb or cardinal number",
"roman": "-i-",
"word": "-и-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian interfixes",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "челове́к (čelovék, “human”) + -о- (-o-) + ненави́стник (nenavístnik, “hater”) → человеконенави́стник (čelovekonenavístnik, “misanthrope”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "а́том (átom, “atom”) + -о- (-o-) + ходи́ть (xodítʹ, “to go, to walk”) → атомохо́д (atomoxód, “atomic-powered vessel”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "круг (krug, “circle”) + -о- (-o-) + верте́ть (vertétʹ, “to twist, to turn”) → кругове́рть (krugovértʹ, “whirlwind”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "бе́лый (bélyj, “white”) + -о- (-o-) + снег (sneg, “snow”) + -ный (-nyj) → белосне́жный (belosnéžnyj, “snow-white”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "пе́рвый (pérvyj, “first”) + -о- (-o-) + очередно́й (očerednój, “foremost”) + -ной (-noj) → первоочередно́й (pervoočerednój, “first and foremost”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "пе́ший (péšij, “unmounted, on foot”) + -е- (-e-) + ходи́ть (xodítʹ, “to go, to walk”) → пешехо́д (pešexód, “pedestrian”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ни́щий (níščij, “poor, destitute”) + -е- (-e-) + броди́ть (brodítʹ, “to wander, to roam”) → нищебро́д (niščebród, “beggar, tramp (colloquial, dated); cheapskate (pejorative)”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "верте́ть (vertétʹ, “to twist, to turn”) + -о- (-o-) + лете́ть (letétʹ, “to fly”) → вертолёт (vertoljót, “helicopter”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Interfix used to form compound nouns and adjectives."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ə]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "used after soft consonants",
"roman": "-e-",
"word": "-е-"
},
{
"alt": "ш ж ч щ",
"word": "hushing consonants and ц"
}
],
"word": "-о-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-o-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-o-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-o-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-o-",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-o-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-o-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-о- (Latin spelling -o-)",
"name": "sh-interfix"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "interfix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian interfixes",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "киш + -о- + -бран → ки̏шобра̄н"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Interfix used for forming nominal compounds."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-о-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "-о-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian -о- (-o-)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "-о-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian -о- (-o-)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "-о-"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic -о- (-o-)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-o-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-o-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian -о- (-o-), from Old East Slavic -о- (-o-), from Proto-Slavic *-o-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-o-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "interfix"
},
"expansion": "-о- • (-o-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "interfix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian interfixes",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form compounds."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-о-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -о- meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.