"-о-" meaning in All languages combined

See -о- on Wiktionary

Interfix [Bulgarian]

Forms: -o- [alternative]
Etymology: For native terms, inherited from Old Church Slavonic -о- (-o-), from Proto-Slavic *-o-. For borrowings, from Latin -o- or Ancient Greek -ό- (-ó-)/-ο- (-o-). Etymology templates: {{glossary|inherited}} inherited, {{inh|bg|cu|-о-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Church Slavonic -о- (-o-), {{inh+|bg|cu|-о-|nocap=1}} inherited from Old Church Slavonic -о- (-o-), {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*-o-}} Proto-Slavic *-o-, {{bor|bg|la|-o-}} Latin -o-, {{bor|bg|grc|-ό-}} Ancient Greek -ό- (-ó-), {{m|grc|-ο-}} -ο- (-o-) Head templates: {{head|bg|interfix}} -о- • (-o-)
  1. Used to form compound words. Usually excrescent. Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -е- (-e-)
    Sense id: en--о--bg-interfix-jHT1lGff Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian interfixes

Interfix [Macedonian]

IPA: [ɔ] Forms: -o- [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Church Slavonic -о- (-o-), from Proto-Slavic *-o-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|mk|cu|-о-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Church Slavonic -о- (-o-), {{inh+|mk|cu|-о-}} Inherited from Old Church Slavonic -о- (-o-), {{inh|mk|sla-pro|*-o-}} Proto-Slavic *-o- Head templates: {{head|mk|interfix}} -о- • (-o-)
  1. Interfix used to form compound nouns and adjectives. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--о--mk-interfix-uEAxbO09 Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header, Macedonian interfixes

Interfix [Moksha]

IPA: /ə/ Forms: -o- [alternative]
Head templates: {{head|mdf|interfix}} -о- • (-o-)
  1. an interfix that surfaces before various suffixes, after a hard consonant Tags: morpheme Related terms: -е- (-e-) (english: after soft consonants)
    Sense id: en--о--mdf-interfix-~CLwNS~g Categories (other): Moksha entries with incorrect language header, Moksha interfixes

Interfix [Russian]

IPA: [ə] Forms: -o- [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic -о- (-o-), from Proto-Slavic *-o-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|-о-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic -о- (-o-), {{inh+|ru|orv|-о-}} Inherited from Old East Slavic -о- (-o-), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*-o-}} Proto-Slavic *-o- Head templates: {{head|ru|interfix}} -о- • (-o-)
  1. Interfix used to form compound nouns and adjectives. Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -е- (-e-) (english: used after soft consonants), hushing consonants and ц (alt: ш ж ч щ) Related terms: -и- (-i-) (english: less common interfix sometimes found when the first component is a verb or cardinal number)
    Sense id: en--о--ru-interfix-uEAxbO09 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian interfixes

Interfix [Serbo-Croatian]

Forms: -o- [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-o-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*-o-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *-o-, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*-o-}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-o- Head templates: {{sh-interfix}} -о- (Latin spelling -o-)
  1. Interfix used for forming nominal compounds. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--о--sh-interfix-atuAFTES Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header, Serbo-Croatian interfixes

Interfix [Ukrainian]

Forms: -o- [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Ruthenian -о- (-o-), from Old East Slavic -о- (-o-), from Proto-Slavic *-o-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|zle-ort|-о-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Ruthenian -о- (-o-), {{inh+|uk|zle-ort|-о-}} Inherited from Old Ruthenian -о- (-o-), {{inh|uk|orv|-о-}} Old East Slavic -о- (-o-), {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*-o-}} Proto-Slavic *-o- Head templates: {{head|uk|interfix}} -о- • (-o-)
  1. Used to form compounds. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--о--uk-interfix-Z-K9uKia Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian interfixes

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for -о- meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "-о-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic -о- (-o-)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "-о-",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited from Old Church Slavonic -о- (-o-)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-o-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-o-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-o-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -o-",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ό-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ό- (-ó-)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-ο-"
      },
      "expansion": "-ο- (-o-)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "For native terms, inherited from Old Church Slavonic -о- (-o-), from Proto-Slavic *-o-.\nFor borrowings, from Latin -o- or Ancient Greek -ό- (-ó-)/-ο- (-o-).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-o-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-о- • (-o-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian interfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form compound words. Usually excrescent."
      ],
      "id": "en--о--bg-interfix-jHT1lGff",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "-e-",
          "word": "-е-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-о-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "-о-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic -о- (-o-)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "-о-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic -о- (-o-)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-o-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-o-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic -о- (-o-), from Proto-Slavic *-o-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-o-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-о- • (-o-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian interfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Interfix used to form compound nouns and adjectives."
      ],
      "id": "en--о--mk-interfix-uEAxbO09",
      "links": [
        [
          "nouns",
          "nouns#English"
        ],
        [
          "adjectives",
          "adjectives#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɔ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-о-"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-o-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-о- • (-o-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Moksha",
  "lang_code": "mdf",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Moksha entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Moksha interfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an interfix that surfaces before various suffixes, after a hard consonant"
      ],
      "id": "en--о--mdf-interfix-~CLwNS~g",
      "links": [
        [
          "interfix",
          "interfix#English"
        ],
        [
          "suffix",
          "suffix#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "after soft consonants",
          "roman": "-e-",
          "word": "-е-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-о-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "-о-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic -о- (-o-)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "-о-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic -о- (-o-)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-o-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-o-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic -о- (-o-), from Proto-Slavic *-o-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-o-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-о- • (-o-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian interfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "челове́к (čelovék, “human”) + -о- (-o-) + ненави́стник (nenavístnik, “hater”) → человеконенави́стник (čelovekonenavístnik, “misanthrope”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "а́том (átom, “atom”) + -о- (-o-) + ходи́ть (xodítʹ, “to go, to walk”) → атомохо́д (atomoxód, “atomic-powered vessel”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "круг (krug, “circle”) + -о- (-o-) + верте́ть (vertétʹ, “to twist, to turn”) → кругове́рть (krugovértʹ, “whirlwind”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "бе́лый (bélyj, “white”) + -о- (-o-) + снег (sneg, “snow”) + -ный (-nyj) → белосне́жный (belosnéžnyj, “snow-white”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "пе́рвый (pérvyj, “first”) + -о- (-o-) + очередно́й (očerednój, “foremost”) + -ной (-noj) → первоочередно́й (pervoočerednój, “first and foremost”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "пе́ший (péšij, “unmounted, on foot”) + -е- (-e-) + ходи́ть (xodítʹ, “to go, to walk”) → пешехо́д (pešexód, “pedestrian”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ни́щий (níščij, “poor, destitute”) + -е- (-e-) + броди́ть (brodítʹ, “to wander, to roam”) → нищебро́д (niščebród, “beggar, tramp (colloquial, dated); cheapskate (pejorative)”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "верте́ть (vertétʹ, “to twist, to turn”) + -о- (-o-) + лете́ть (letétʹ, “to fly”) → вертолёт (vertoljót, “helicopter”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Interfix used to form compound nouns and adjectives."
      ],
      "id": "en--о--ru-interfix-uEAxbO09",
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "less common interfix sometimes found when the first component is a verb or cardinal number",
          "roman": "-i-",
          "word": "-и-"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "used after soft consonants",
          "roman": "-e-",
          "word": "-е-"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ш ж ч щ",
          "word": "hushing consonants and ц"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-о-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-o-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-o-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-o-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-o-",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-o-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-o-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-о- (Latin spelling -o-)",
      "name": "sh-interfix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian interfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "киш + -о- + -бран → ки̏шобра̄н"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Interfix used for forming nominal compounds."
      ],
      "id": "en--о--sh-interfix-atuAFTES",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-о-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "-о-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian -о- (-o-)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "-о-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian -о- (-o-)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "-о-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic -о- (-o-)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-o-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-o-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian -о- (-o-), from Old East Slavic -о- (-o-), from Proto-Slavic *-o-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-o-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-о- • (-o-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian interfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form compounds."
      ],
      "id": "en--о--uk-interfix-Z-K9uKia",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-о-"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "-о-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic -о- (-o-)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "-о-",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited from Old Church Slavonic -о- (-o-)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-o-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-o-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-o-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -o-",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ό-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ό- (-ó-)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-ο-"
      },
      "expansion": "-ο- (-o-)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "For native terms, inherited from Old Church Slavonic -о- (-o-), from Proto-Slavic *-o-.\nFor borrowings, from Latin -o- or Ancient Greek -ό- (-ó-)/-ο- (-o-).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-o-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-о- • (-o-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian interfixes",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "Bulgarian terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Latin",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms inherited from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form compound words. Usually excrescent."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "-e-",
      "word": "-е-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-о-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "-о-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic -о- (-o-)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "-о-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic -о- (-o-)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-o-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-o-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic -о- (-o-), from Proto-Slavic *-o-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-o-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-о- • (-o-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian 1-syllable words",
        "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Macedonian interfixes",
        "Macedonian lemmas",
        "Macedonian oxytone terms",
        "Macedonian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Macedonian terms inherited from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Interfix used to form compound nouns and adjectives."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nouns",
          "nouns#English"
        ],
        [
          "adjectives",
          "adjectives#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɔ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-о-"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-o-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-о- • (-o-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Moksha",
  "lang_code": "mdf",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "after soft consonants",
      "roman": "-e-",
      "word": "-е-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Moksha entries with incorrect language header",
        "Moksha interfixes",
        "Moksha lemmas",
        "Moksha terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an interfix that surfaces before various suffixes, after a hard consonant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "interfix",
          "interfix#English"
        ],
        [
          "suffix",
          "suffix#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-о-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "-о-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic -о- (-o-)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "-о-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic -о- (-o-)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-o-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-o-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic -о- (-o-), from Proto-Slavic *-o-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-o-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-о- • (-o-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "less common interfix sometimes found when the first component is a verb or cardinal number",
      "roman": "-i-",
      "word": "-и-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 1-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian interfixes",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "челове́к (čelovék, “human”) + -о- (-o-) + ненави́стник (nenavístnik, “hater”) → человеконенави́стник (čelovekonenavístnik, “misanthrope”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "а́том (átom, “atom”) + -о- (-o-) + ходи́ть (xodítʹ, “to go, to walk”) → атомохо́д (atomoxód, “atomic-powered vessel”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "круг (krug, “circle”) + -о- (-o-) + верте́ть (vertétʹ, “to twist, to turn”) → кругове́рть (krugovértʹ, “whirlwind”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "бе́лый (bélyj, “white”) + -о- (-o-) + снег (sneg, “snow”) + -ный (-nyj) → белосне́жный (belosnéžnyj, “snow-white”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "пе́рвый (pérvyj, “first”) + -о- (-o-) + очередно́й (očerednój, “foremost”) + -ной (-noj) → первоочередно́й (pervoočerednój, “first and foremost”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "пе́ший (péšij, “unmounted, on foot”) + -е- (-e-) + ходи́ть (xodítʹ, “to go, to walk”) → пешехо́д (pešexód, “pedestrian”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ни́щий (níščij, “poor, destitute”) + -е- (-e-) + броди́ть (brodítʹ, “to wander, to roam”) → нищебро́д (niščebród, “beggar, tramp (colloquial, dated); cheapskate (pejorative)”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "верте́ть (vertétʹ, “to twist, to turn”) + -о- (-o-) + лете́ть (letétʹ, “to fly”) → вертолёт (vertoljót, “helicopter”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Interfix used to form compound nouns and adjectives."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ə]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "used after soft consonants",
      "roman": "-e-",
      "word": "-е-"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ш ж ч щ",
      "word": "hushing consonants and ц"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-о-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-o-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-o-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-o-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-o-",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-o-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-o-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-о- (Latin spelling -o-)",
      "name": "sh-interfix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian interfixes",
        "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "киш + -о- + -бран → ки̏шобра̄н"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Interfix used for forming nominal compounds."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-о-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "-о-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian -о- (-o-)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "-о-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian -о- (-o-)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "-о-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic -о- (-o-)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-o-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-o-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian -о- (-o-), from Old East Slavic -о- (-o-), from Proto-Slavic *-o-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-o-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "-о- • (-o-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian interfixes",
        "Ukrainian lemmas",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian",
        "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form compounds."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-о-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.